Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office he noticed a car was stuck on railroad tracks. Then he (hear)a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car. elderly man, Jean Papich, eighty-four, sat in the drivers seat, (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was looking (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked to the back of the car and pushed it forward,but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt（瀝青）.He could see the train approaching fast.
might be easier to push the car backward,Sammy thought.He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean (put) the car in neutral（空擋）.Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet.He put his boots against the tracks and pushed forcefully.Finally,the car rolled off the tracks.When Sammy looked up,the train was just a couple of (foot)away. Sammy, (shock) and speechless, went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.
Weeks later,Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, “I just did I believe is the right thing to do as an average citizen."

Answer 1

【答案】when；heard；An；turning；nervously；It；to put；Feet；shocked ；what
【解析】本文為記敘文。文章描述了Sammy Armstrong在開車上班的路上，遇見了被困在鐵路軌道上的一對老夫妻，他幫忙在火車到來之前，把那對老夫妻的汽車推離了軌道的故事。
（1）考查時間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)Sammy Armstrong注意到一輛汽車被卡在鐵路軌道的時候，他正開車去上班。when“當(dāng)……時”。故填when。
（2）考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是過去的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故填heard。
（3）考查不定冠詞。此處泛指“一名老人”，elderly是元音音素開頭的詞，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故填A(yù)n。
（4）考查非謂語動詞。此處與主語是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，且根據(jù)空后and hitting，可知應(yīng)使用-ing形式，表伴隨。故填turning。
（5）考查副詞。此處修飾動詞look，應(yīng)用副詞形式，意為“焦慮地看著他”。故填nervously。
（6）考查代詞it作形式主語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句的真正的主語 to push the car backward，設(shè)空處為形式主語，應(yīng)使用代詞it。故填I(lǐng)t。
（7）考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處為“他朝Jean喊，讓他把車掛到空擋上”，不定式表目的。故填to put。
（8）考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前修飾詞a couple of可知，此處應(yīng)使用foot“英尺”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填feet。
（9）考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)空后的and speechless及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用-ed形式的形容詞作狀語，修飾主語Sammy的狀態(tài)。故填shocked。
（10）考查名詞性從句連詞。句意：我只是做了我認(rèn)為是普通公民應(yīng)該做的事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)該作did的賓語，而該連接詞在賓語從句中又充當(dāng)believe的賓語，應(yīng)使用連詞what，指代“事情”。故填what。