5.Bob was admiredfor his courage to save the boy trapped on a small island surrounded by flood and awarded a prize.

分析 Bob因?yàn)橛杏職饩攘四莻(gè)被圍困在洪水環(huán)繞的小島上的男孩而受到了贊揚(yáng),并被授予了獎(jiǎng)品.

解答 答案:admired
根據(jù)句意以及首字母的提示可知,此處意為:(因…而受到)贊揚(yáng),應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞admire的某種形式;由于該動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)Bob構(gòu)成的是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(即:be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式),故填admired.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做類似的題時(shí),首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意以及首字母的提示判斷出空缺處的意思;其次從語(yǔ)法分析的角度,確定出應(yīng)填單詞的形式;因此在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,除了應(yīng)牢固記憶單詞的拼寫(xiě)之外,還要熟練掌握一些的語(yǔ)法知識(shí).

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