【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】Look through newspapers every day and you can keep up with the____________(迅速地) developing situation.

【2】While he’s in Europe, he would like to _____________ (漫步) down to the café by the sea and watch the sunset.

【3】He made several _____________ (嘗試) but all of them were in vain.

【4】The ____________ (起源) of Carnival is that in Europe people enjoyed eating, drinking and dressing up with forty days without meat following.

【5】She has made great contributions to the world, _____________ (創(chuàng)造) much wealth.

【6】His vivid and amusing descriptions of life on the Mississippi e______________ his reputation as a giant in American literature.

【7】My parents gave me total f_____________ to do whatever I liked.

【8】Linda’s grandma s____________ a serious heart attack last week, which made the whole family worried.

【9】I’m writing in response to your advertisement for a t______________ position as a waitress.

【10】The exchange student gave us a detailed a______________ of her experiences in Sweden.

【答案】

【1】rapidly

【2】wander

【3】attempts

【4】origin

【5】creating

【6】established

【7】freedom

【8】suffered

【9】temporary

【10】account

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母的提示用所給詞的正確形式填空。

【1】rapidly 副詞修飾形容詞，故填rapidly。

【2】wander 句意：他喜歡沿著海邊漫步到咖啡館。be like to do sth.故填wander。

【3】attempts several修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填attempts。

【4】origin Carnival的起源，故填origin。

【5】creating 句意：他已經(jīng)為世界做出了很大的貢獻(xiàn)，他創(chuàng)造了很多財(cái)富。在此句中現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故填creating。

【6】established 句意：他對(duì)密西西比州的生活生動(dòng)有趣的描述確立了他在美國(guó)文學(xué)中的名聲。故填established。

【7】freedom 句意：我的父母給了我做我喜歡做的事情的全部自由。形容詞修飾名詞，故填freedom。

【8】suffered 句意：琳達(dá)的奶奶上一周遭受了嚴(yán)重的心臟病。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填suffered。

【9】temporary 句意：作為一名女服務(wù)員的臨時(shí)職位。故填temporary。

【10】account 句意：交換生給了我們一個(gè)她的Sweden經(jīng)歷的詳細(xì)敘述。故填account。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

1.以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí)，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively

2.形容詞+ly---副詞

careful---carefully; careless---carelessly;wonderful--- wonderfully;quik---quikly;beautiful--- beautifully

溫馨提示

形容詞通常放在聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)或放在名詞前面作定語(yǔ)，這是�？键c(diǎn)；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、整個(gè)句子等，這是語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)中的�？键c(diǎn)。

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