完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening．The overhead light outside my door was  1  and I had difficulty finding the keyhole．When I finally  2  to open the door, I  3  around the wall for a light switch．I found a  4  where a switch was once installed．．．but no switch．
No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a  5  by the bed when I put away my luggage  6  in the day．I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on,  7  happened! Now what?
Though I knew that it was dark outside my window  8  the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that  9  if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the  10  to find another lamp．So I  11  my way slowly across the room to the curtains and．．．no draw-string!
I finally stumbled （跌跌撞撞） around until I found a desk lamp that actually  12 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary  13  is．
But even more necessary than  14  light is the light that shines from people—the light of
love, sympathy and 15 ．Because, for many people, the world is a dark and  16  place．
It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in  17  of some light．
So let your light shine．Whatever light you  18  may be a beacon （燈塔） of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness．And if you feel that your light is 19  a candle in a forest, remember this—there isn’t enough darkness in the world to 20  the light of one small candle．
小題1:
A．broken B．burning C．shiningD．smooth
小題2:
A．managedB．a(chǎn)ttemptedC．succeededD．meant
小題3:
A．touchedB．feltC．turnedD．looked
小題4:
A．lightB．plateC．lampD．signal
小題5:
A．lampB．switchC．deskD．window
小題6:
A．laterB．earlierC．soonerD．first
小題7:
A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything
小題8:
A．sinceB．unlessC．whenD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題9:
A．certainlyB．surelyC．a(chǎn)bsolutelyD．perhaps
小題10:
A．starsB．roomC．streetD．shop
小題11:
A．forced B．madeC．struggledD．pushed
小題12:
A．closedB．failedC．didD．worked
小題13:
A．loveB．thinkingC．dreamD．light
小題14:
A．spiritualB．physicalC．mentalD．inner
小題15:
A．faithB．soulC．mindD．a(chǎn)ttention
小題16:
A．mixedB．fancyC．lonelyD．complicated
小題17:
A．lackB．favorC．needD．face
小題18:
A．offer B．receiveC．devoteD．throw
小題19:
A．onlyB．evenC．everD．much
小題20:
A．give outB．leave outC．take outD．put out

小題1:A
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:A
小題16:C
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:A
小題20:D

試題分析：世界是一個黑暗孤獨的地方，對于那些可能在失望、恐懼和需要一些光明的一些人光明是多么的重要啊！
小題1:動詞詞義辨析。A．broken打破 B．burning燃燒C．shining閃耀D．smooth光滑，門外頭頂?shù)臒魤牧耍易詈笤O法把門打開了。選A。
小題2:動詞詞義辨析。A．managed設法B．a(chǎn)ttempted試圖C．succeeded成功D．meant意味著，我設法在墻上到處摸電燈的開關。選A。
小題3:考查動詞： A．touched觸摸，B．felt感覺，摸索，C．turned轉身D．looked看，我在墻上摸索找開關。選B。
小題4:名詞詞義辨析。安裝開關的塑料線板。選B。
小題5:名詞的含義及語境。我記得那天早些時候在收拾行李的時候，我看見床邊有燈。選A。
小題6:副詞的含義。A．later遲的B．earlier更早C．sooner更快D．first第一，記得那天早些時候在收拾行李的時候. 選B
小題7:代詞的含義及語境。當我打開開關，什么都沒發(fā)生。選C
小題8:連詞的用法。我知道外面的燈被燒毀所以窗外很黑。是因果關系，選A
小題9:副詞的用法。我想也許我拉開窗簾借助大街上的光能找到另一盞燈。選D
小題10:名詞詞義辨析。A．stars 星星B．room房間C．street 街道D．shop商店，解析同上. 選C
小題11:動詞詞義辨析。此處解題關鍵考查短語make one’s wayto意為：向。。。走去。其他的都不符合語境。選B
小題12:動詞詞義辨析及語境。最后我找到了能亮的燈。選D
小題13:名詞詞義辨析。那天晚上我全新的方式發(fā)現(xiàn)世界是多么的黑暗，光明是多么的必要啊！選D
小題14:形容詞的含義及語境。比物理光亮更需要的是來自人們心靈的光亮。選B
小題15:名詞的含義及語境。來自人們心靈的愛、同情和信念（faith）。選A
小題16:形容詞的含義。A．mixed混合的B．fancy美好的C．lonely孤單的D．complicated復雜的，
世界是一個黑暗孤獨的地方。選C
小題17:名詞的含義及語境。現(xiàn)在對于那些可能在失望、恐懼和需要一些光明的一些人光明是多么的重要��！選C
小題18:動詞詞義辨析。不管你提供（offer）什么樣的光，那光就是那些黑暗中人們的希望和鼓舞的燈塔。選A
小題19:副詞含義及語境。如果你認為你的光亮是森林中唯一（only）的蠟燭。選A
小題20:動詞短語的含義及語境。請記住在這個世界上沒有黑暗能撲滅(put out)一個小小蠟燭光。選D
點評：本文主要是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運用。考生做題時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．A talkative football player.B．A parent busy at work.
C．An encouraging father.D．A man of few words.
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A．His unusual excitement.
B．His unexpressed eagerness.
C．His great interest in the newspaper.
D．His high expectation of the winner.
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A．his and his father’s common love of German food
B．watching a top level performance of the players
C．his father’s love of football and his explanation
D．eating in a restaurant with the excited fans
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B．Ups and Downs in Friendship
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小題1:What is the best title for the passage?
A．How my father loved me
B．My father—the person I admire most
C．I am the apple of my father’s eye
D．My father—the one who influenced me most
小題2:Which of the following could not be used to describe the author’s father?
A．Considerate and humorous.
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C．Knowledgeable and sociable.
D．Energetic and helpful.
小題3:Which of the following can best explain the underlined word“excel”?
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A．its co­founder, David Belle
B．the film, Casino Royale
C．its risks and tricks
D．the varieties of participants
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A．It challenges human abilities.
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C．It needs special training.
D．It is a team sport.
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A．Sports and extremes.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A wise man was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the   26  , shouting angrily at each other. He___27    his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in    28   at each other ?” The disciples   29    for a while and one of them said, “ Because we   30__   our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout    31   the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n)   32   manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none   33   the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their   ___34   . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to  35   each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to __36    that great distance. What   37__    when two people fall in love ? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very  38   . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”
The wise man  39    , “When they love each other even more, they do not   __40   , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they   41 need not whisper. They only look at each other and that’s   42  . That’s how close people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you   43  , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more.   44   there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to  45  . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”
小題1:
A．roofB．platformC．bankD．street
小題2:
A．referred toB．a(chǎn)ttended toC．shouted toD．turned to
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)ngerB．excitementC．disappointmentD．surprise
小題4:
A．thoughtB．relaxedC．listenedD．waited
小題5:
A．controlB．disturbC．loseD．enjoy
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)s long asB．in caseC．whenD．unless
小題7:
A．softB．impressiveC．weakD．responsible
小題8:
A．encouragedB．satisfiedC．entertainedD．bothered
小題9:
A．directionsB．bodiesC．goalsD．hearts
小題10:
A．hurtB．a(chǎn)ttackC．understandD．hear
小題11:
A．keepB．measureC．coverD．shorten
小題12:
A．mattersB．happensC．worksD．succeeds
小題13:
A．closeB．hugeC．specialD．open
小題14:
A．doubtedB．continuedC．repliedD．promised
小題15:
A．passB．cryC．careD．speak
小題16:
A．sometimesB．stillC．evenD．ever
小題17:
A．nothingB．a(chǎn)llC．oneD．something
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)rgueB．a(chǎn)pologizeC．criticizeD．explain
小題19:
A．Worse stillB．ThereforeC．Or elseD．Besides
小題20:
A．beatB．followC．walkD．return

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A. Arguments are pointless.
B. Your parents only want what's best for you.
C. Everyone's opinion matters only as much as you want them to.
D. You learn by doing.
E. Your emotions are under your control.
F. You aren't stuck in any situation
Life is the greatest teacher
There always comes a moment when I wonder where I will end up and this moment always serves as a strong motivation for me to learn life lesson. I've learned a great many things, but these are the lessons that I wish I'd learned earlier:
小題1:_________
There was a time when everyone's opinion was mine as well. Whatever preferences I formerly held were dashed in the face of another's. This most likely came from a need to please others. Remember that your opinion matters just as much as the next guy's, whether they make more money than you or are less popular than you. Everyone's opinion holds the same weight.
小題2:_________
Drama, chaos, and emotional unrest — these were what took up most of my time as a teenager. If I had heard someone said bad things behind my back, I'd be angry. Go crazy. Looking back on those tantrums now, I'm not too surprised. After all, when you have little self control, anything is possible. The lesson here is, remain aware of how you react.
小題3:_________
Will one small argument among friends decide the fate of the entire universe? In my world it felt like it. I just wanted so much to be right and for them so much to be wrong. But in the end, it only resulted in me wasting my time and in the other person storming off in frustration. Is there really a point to arguing? Unless it's absolutely necessary, I've learned that it's better to hold your breath on things you can't control at all. Arguing to change someone's mind is one of them.
小題4:_________
I'm not saying every parent wants what's best for you (there are outliers), but in general, parents do what they do for you in your best interest. My parents used to make me do the dishes, cook dinner, sweep the floors, mow the lawn, take out the garbage… the list goes on and on. And at every turn, I'd whine and complain. I'd eventually end up doing it. Now, I honestly see the value in having learned those skills. I can efficiently cook and clean up after myself.
小題5:_________
Whenever I’d lose a friend, get an awful grade, or disappoint my parents, I stewed in my own muck. Waiting for the bad moments to go away seemed to be the only solution. Fortunately, I know now that you don’t have to be stuck in bad situations. You can go out and create better ones. It all depends on perspective; on how you see the situation. Viewing everything as a learning experience makes life more pleasurable, even during the hard times. You aren't stuck. You can move on.
I'm glad to have learned these lessons the way I did. Each experience helped shape me to become a better person. I don't know if any young people are reading this, but if they are, I'd like to say this: “Listen to life and its experiences. Everyone goes through mostly the same things.”

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People often view the “l(fā)ast” moments of an event positively simply because they signal the end of an experience, say experts.
University of Michigan researchers found that even if an experience is painful or negative, but ends on a good note, people will consider it to be positive.
“Endings are powerful,” said Ed O’Brien, a graduate student in the Department of Psychology at the University of Michigan.
O’Brien and colleague Phoebe Ellsworth, the Frank Murphy Distinguished Professor of Law and Psychology, conducted a chocolate tasting experiment with 52 college students to test the theory.
Volunteers could taste five different Hershey’s Kisses chocolates—milk, dark, cream, caramel and almond – but did not know in advance how many pieces they would eat or the type. Participants rated how much they enjoyed the chocolate and described each flavor so that the researchers could record the order in which the randomly (隨機的) selected treats were eaten.
Volunteers were assigned to the “next” or the “l(fā)ast ” condition by chance.
In the “next” condition, the experimenter said “Here is your next chocolate” before offering each chocolate, including the fifth.
For the “l(fā)ast” condition, the experimenter said “Here is your last chocolate” before offering  the fifth chocolate.
These participants rated the fifth chocolate more enjoyable than volunteers in the “next” condition.
As predicted, participants who knew they were eating the final chocolate of a taste test enjoyed it more.
In fact, when asked to pick their favorite chocolate, the majority of “l(fā)ast” participants chose the fifth – even though the flavor of the fifth was randomly chosen.
They also rated the overall experience as more enjoyable than volunteers who thought they were just eating one more chocolate in a series.
O’Brien says these findings may have far-reaching implications. For example, the last book or film in a series or the last speaker in a symposium (研討會) may receive unwarranted praise.
The last job applicant, meanwhile, may look more qualified.
小題1:Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment?
A．The majority of “l(fā)ast” participants chose the almond flavor as their favorite.
B．Some participants enjoyed the experiment more because the last flavor tasted better.
C．The result would be different if researchers had used another brand of chocolate.
D．Some participants didn’t know it was their last chocolate when offered the fifth one.
小題2:What does the underlined word “unwarranted” in the second-to-last paragraph mean?
A．Fake. B．Unwanted. C．Unreasonable. D．Insincere.
小題3:Which of the following is the best title for the article?
A．“Last” is the best.
B．Why “l(fā)ast” matters most.
C．It is the last step that is the hardest.
D．He who laughs last laughs best.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

One day while sitting in the boat fishing, I noticed a field mouse on the river bank. He ran out of his  21 , ran around a bit and then ran back. I thought of the  22 of this mouse. His life is spent running around, 23 , following his nose. He runs here, runs there, turns in circles, but never really sees much beyond his  24  . He is trying to  25 his way to successful living, which is finding a little  26 , so that he can carry on for the rest of his life, frightened.
A few minutes later I looked up and noticed an osprey (魚鷹) 27 high in the sky. This keen-eyed hunter with a  28 view of the river was simply waiting for the best time to catch his food. The  29  creature flew up toward a nest at the top of one of the tallest trees.
It is the osprey not the field mouse that   30 our human potential (潛能). I don’t know about you, but it is   31  for me to decide which creature I want to learn from. I want to   32, to see the big picture, to climb higher, go farther, dive deeper, and  33  more. I want my soul enlarged and my heart inspired. I want to   34 running about following my nose and instead I want to find new strength, fresh   35  , clear vision and courage. I want to be more like the osprey and less like the field mouse, for to live like the field mouse is to ruin my potential.
小題1:
A．boatB．holeC．yardD．box
小題2:
A．friendB．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．foodD．existence
小題3:
A．frightenedB．excitedC．surprisedD．pleased
小題4:
A．eyesB．noseC．headD．legs
小題5:
A．loseB．findC．smellD．give
小題6:
A．timeB．roomC．treasureD．food
小題7:
A．hangingB．runningC．flyingD．staying
小題8:
A．shortB．fullC．differentD．first
小題9:
A．interestingB．frighteningC．boringD．a(chǎn)mazing
小題10:
A．needsB．modelsC．followsD．strikes
小題11:
A．difficultB．strangeC．easyD．special
小題12:
A．playB．restC．relaxD．explore
小題13:
A．getB．experienceC．forgetD．control
小題14:
A．continueB．stopC．enjoyD．practise
小題15:
A．thinkingB．a(chǎn)irC．newsD．water

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