【題目】I love my very close friend【1】is very generous,kind,loving,caring,and【2】(help).She is always helping out people【3】need.Her profession is a lawyer,but she is very kind-hearted and very modest as a person.
Every year on her birthday she visits an orphanage(孤兒院)and gifts the little【4】(one) with some toys,some eatables,or sometimes what they are in short of.
This birthday she made a【5】(decide) to share her kind act with her friends in their circle meeting.Her friends all decided to celebrate their birthdays in the orphanage and gift【6】children there with various【7】(cookie)!So now,on every member’s birthday they come together to spread joy and love to those children who【8】(desperate) want someone to love them.
There are almost 380 children in house.My friend does every bit she can【9】(aid) the needy.Maybe we could also promise to celebrate our birthdays with orphaned children.We could love them and more smiles would【10】 (bring) to their faces.Anyone cares to join us?
【答案】
【1】who/that
【2】helpful
【3】in
【4】ones
【5】decision
【6】the
【7】cookies
【8】desperately
【9】to aid
【10】be brought
【解析】這篇短文介紹我的朋友是一個(gè)有愛心的人,每次過生日都會(huì)去孤兒院給他們帶去一些吃的用的和玩的。她還和朋友們一起分享這一行為,使更多的人們?nèi)圻@些孩子。
【1】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:我愛我非常親密的朋友,他非常慷慨,善良,有愛心,關(guān)心他人并且助人為樂。本句中設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞friend,指人,并且在從句中做主語,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞who或that.故填who/that.
【2】考查形容詞。句意:我愛我非常親密的朋友,他非?犊,善良,有愛心,關(guān)心他人并且助人為樂。本句中最后幾個(gè)詞都是形容詞,做is的表語,根據(jù)所給詞help可知,此處要用help的形容詞性是helpful.故填helpful.
【3】考查介詞。句意:他總是幫助需要幫助的人。in need是固定短語,“在危難中,在困難中”在句中修飾people.故填in.
【4】考查代詞。句意:每年在她生日的時(shí)候,她都會(huì)去孤兒院,給那些小的孩子們送一些玩具、一些吃的,有時(shí)還會(huì)給他們一些禮物。本句中g(shù)ift是動(dòng)詞,后面要跟賓語,此處表示小孩們,根據(jù)所給詞one,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填ones.
【5】考查固定搭配。句意:在她生日的時(shí)候,她做了一個(gè)決定,和她的朋友們在他們的聚會(huì)上分享她的善良行為。make a decision做決定,是固定搭配。故填decision.
【6】考查冠詞。句意:她的朋友們都決定在孤兒院慶祝他們的生日,并給那里的孩子們送各種各樣的餅干。因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬焦聝涸旱暮⒆觽儯源颂幱枚ü谠~the.故填the.
【7】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:她的朋友們都決定在孤兒院慶祝他們的生日,并給那里的孩子們送各種各樣的餅干。根據(jù)前面的形容詞various可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填cookies.
【8】考查副詞。句意:所以現(xiàn)在,在每個(gè)成員的生日聚會(huì)上,他們聚在一起,把歡樂和愛傳播給那些迫切希望有人愛他們的孩子們。該空在who引導(dǎo)的從句中修飾動(dòng)詞want,所以應(yīng)該用副詞形式。故填desperately.
【9】考查不定式。句意:我的朋友做了每一件她能幫助窮人的事情。句中she can是省略的定語從句修飾every bit,后面部分是目的狀語,應(yīng)該用不定式,結(jié)合所給詞,此處填to aid.
【10】考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。句意:我們可以愛他們,他們的臉上會(huì)帶有更多的微笑。Would后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意,主語smile與動(dòng)詞bring之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以填be brought.
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