分析 圖表式作文是說明文的一種.一般可分四個(gè)層次來寫:一、按照題目要求描述圖表反映的總情況,即概括大意或總趨勢.二、對數(shù)字進(jìn)行仔細(xì)的比較,分析其差異、歸納其變化.三、找出產(chǎn)生的變化及原因.四、寫出讀圖表后的評論、預(yù)測或結(jié)論.
亮點(diǎn)句型一:As can be seen from the pie chart,opinions are divided about this act.從餅圖可以看出,關(guān)于這一行為的意見有分歧.這是一個(gè)由關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,as 指代主句整個(gè)句子的意思"正如在圖中看到的"
亮點(diǎn)句型二:I believe it's important to raise people's awareness of garbage classification,from which we will get great benefits for the future.我認(rèn)為提高人們對垃圾分類的認(rèn)識(shí)是很重要的,我們將從中得到極大的益處.本句句子it's important to raise people's awareness of garbage classification是believe的賓語從句省略了關(guān)系詞that,賓語從句中it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式to raise people's awareness of garbage classification是真正的主語;from which we will get great benefits for the future是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句.
解答 Recently the Students'Union conducted a survey on whether recycling dustbins should be set at school.As can be seen from the pie chart,opinions are divided about this act.(亮點(diǎn)句型一)More than half of the students,60%,are completely for this act,as it is not only beneficial to recycling of resources,but also can help students develop their good habit of garbage classification.However,surprisingly,30% of the students hold the opposite opinion.They consider it troublesome and resist changing.【分析數(shù)據(jù)】
their old habits.Besides,the rest care little about it for they think it is none of their business.【分析原因】
Personally,I'm in favor of this act.I believe it's important to raise people's awareness of garbage classification,from which we will get great benefits for the future.(亮點(diǎn)句型二)【評論】
點(diǎn)評 圓形圖形式旨在要求考生準(zhǔn)確理解并闡述一個(gè)被分割成大小不等切片的圓形圖所傳達(dá)的信息.考生應(yīng)清楚掌握部分與整體,部分與部分之間的相互關(guān)系,這種關(guān)系通常是以百分比的數(shù)字形式給出的.圖表類作文提示點(diǎn)一目了然,需要表達(dá)的信息一覽無余.答題時(shí)無須花過多的時(shí)間去揣摩寫作內(nèi)容,要點(diǎn)一般不會(huì)遺漏.圖表類作文中通常是以不完整的漢語句子(包括術(shù)語或概括性的短語)作為提示形式出現(xiàn).這樣既能夠讓考生獲得命題人所要求的信息,又留給考生一定的發(fā)揮空間,因而要求考生具備很強(qiáng)的語言駕馭能力和語篇整合能力.
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