5.In choosing a friend,one should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability.
Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person's place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.
At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We would enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable,honest and understanding,I know I'm lucky that I've found a friend!(358words)
61.What does the underlined word"reliability"(Para.4)mean in Chinese?D
A.說謊          B.勇敢         C.膽小          D.可靠
62.According to the author,the most important quality in choosing a friend isA.
A.understanding                        B.honesty
C.reliability                          D.a(chǎn) sense of humour
63.If you have fair weather friends,B.
A.they will give you all that they have when you need help
B.you will be refused when you get into trouble
C.you will become rich
D.you can be sure that you get real friends
64.Good friends need toC.
A.a(chǎn)lways point out each other's mistakes   
B.be helped with money
C.understand each other's feelings        
D.have money or luck
65.This passage mainly discussesA.
A.the qualities of a friend               
B.where to choose friends
C.how to get along with friends          
D.the importance of having a friend.

分析 本文主要是關(guān)于一個(gè)好朋友究竟應(yīng)該具有的品質(zhì)-understanding,honesty and reliability并對(duì)各個(gè)品質(zhì)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)地說明.

解答 61  D  猜測詞義題.  根據(jù)文章第四 段 I can always depend on a good friend.可知 我可以依靠一個(gè)好朋友,故選D.
 62  A   細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第二 段  Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend 可知 朋友中最重要的是理解,故選A.                 
63  B  推理題.根據(jù)第一段2,3行.Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends,who will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.說明這樣的朋友會(huì)在你遇見困難的時(shí)候離你而去,故B正確.
64  C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第二段1,2行Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.說明好朋友要善于理解別人,故C正確.
65  A 主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章主題段第一段I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability.可知本文主要討論了朋友的品質(zhì),故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文主要是關(guān)于一個(gè)好朋友究竟應(yīng)該具有的品質(zhì)-understanding,honesty and reliability.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體.搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié).

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