France has reported a second case of a new type of virus infection. The virus is similar to ______ that caused SARS, a breathing disease that killed 775 people in 2003.

A．onesB．thoseC．oneD．the one

D

解析試題分析：one和ones都用于泛指，ones是one的復(fù)數(shù)形式，二者都用來避免重復(fù)。有時(shí)二者前有冠詞和形容詞。不定冠詞a和an表示數(shù)量“一”，a/an…one仍表示泛指。One用來代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或a/an + adj +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，ones用來代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。二者前有定冠詞the時(shí)，均表示特指，且the one，the ones后面常有定語修飾，他們和前面提到的名詞是同類異物的關(guān)系。 一般來講，one代表前面有不定冠詞的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，that代表前面有定冠詞的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；ones代表前面無定冠詞的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（前面總帶有形容詞作定語，不能單獨(dú)使用），those代表前面有定冠詞的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。
考點(diǎn)：代詞的考查
點(diǎn)評(píng)：代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語中的代詞，按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞、連接代詞和不定代詞九種。

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