15.In order to prepare the speech,I spent three hours ________ in the library,________ lots of information on the topic.( 。
A.locking,referring toB.being locked,mentioning
C.locked,consultingD.in locking,having consulted

分析 為了準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)演講,我花了三小時(shí)鎖在圖書(shū)館里,查閱這個(gè)主題的許多信息.

解答 答案:C 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.第一空:I與lock之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即:我被鎖在圖書(shū)館里,排除A、D項(xiàng);第二空:I與mention,consult之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),但根據(jù)句意:應(yīng)是查閱信息,排除B項(xiàng),只有C項(xiàng)正確.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞主要起形容詞和副詞的作用,在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ),弄清楚現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成,時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài),然后根據(jù)題意及上下文選擇最合適的答案.

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