One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It's like looking at the tiled(鋪瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 【小題1】 .
Once I heard a bald(禿頭的) man said. “Whenever I enter a room, 【小題2】 I see is hair." Once you've 【小題3】 what your missing tile is, explore whether getting it will 【小題4】 make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 【小題5】 , or forget about it and 【小題6】 the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have had a relatively 【小題7】 life, yet are often unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but 【小題8】 remain happy.
The first 【小題9】 is gratitude. All happy people are 【小題10】 . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 【小題11】 , but it's truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.
The second secret, is 【小題12】 that happiness is a byproduct(副產品) of something else. The most obvious 【小題13】 are those pursuits(追求) that give our lives purpose—anything 【小題14】 studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are 【小題15】 to experience.
Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 【小題16】 has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We 【小題17】 a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. Whatever your philosophy, it should 【小題18】 this truth: if you choose to find the 【小題19】 in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is 【小題20】 your decision to make.
| 【小題21】 |
|
| 【小題22】 |
|
| 【小題23】 |
|
| 【小題24】 |
|
| 【小題25】 |
|
| 【小題26】 |
|
| 【小題27】 |
|
| 【小題28】 |
|
| 【小題29】 |
|
| 【小題30】 |
|
| 【小題31】 |
|
| 【小題32】 |
|
| 【小題33】 |
|
| 【小題34】 |
|
| 【小題35】 |
|
| 【小題36】 |
|
| 【小題37】 |
|
| 【小題38】 |
|
| 【小題39】 |
|
| 【小題40】 |
|
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】B
【小題19】C
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：文章介紹了兩個快樂的秘密，總之，如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)每種情況的積極面（事實上都有），你就會得福；如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)其消極面，你就會遭殃�？鞓啡Q于你自己。
【小題1】考查形容詞：A. different不同 B. missing錯過C. short 短的D. broken破的，這就像看瓦房頂一樣，注意力集中于那缺瓦的地方。選B
【小題2】考查代詞：A. nothing沒有什么B. none三者以上沒有C. all 三者以上都D. anything任何東西，我所看到的都是頭發(fā)。選C
【小題3】考查動詞：A. determined決定B. predicted預測C. assumed假設D. imagined想象，當你確定了你丟失的那片瓦是什么時，探究一下獲得這片瓦是否真的會讓你快樂，選A
【小題4】考查副詞：A. completely完全B. naturally自然C. hopefully希望D. really真的，探究一下獲得這片瓦是否真的會讓你快樂，選D
【小題5】考查名詞：A. tile 瓦B. brick磚C. ceiling 天花板D. house房子，從前面的句子：where one tile is 【小題1】 .可知選 A
【小題6】考查詞組：A. look on旁觀B. focus on專注 C. count on依賴D. decide on決定，或者忘了它，把注意力集中在你生活中那些未丟失的瓦上。選B
【小題7】考查形容詞：A. peaceful和平的B. difficult困難的C. easy容易的D. ordinary普通的，我們都認識一些人，他們過著相對安逸的生活卻根本不快樂。選C。
【小題8】考查副詞：A. certainly 當然B. merely 僅僅C. hardly幾乎不D. generally一般來說，遭受很多痛苦的人，但一般來說保持快樂。選D
【小題9】考查名詞：A. secret秘密B. factor因素C. rule規(guī)則D. key關鍵，第一大奧秘是感恩的心境。選A
【小題10】考查形容詞：A. wealthy 富有的B. grateful感激的C. proud驕傲的D. generous大方的，所有快樂的人是有感恩之心的。選B
【小題11】考查動詞：A. upset 使…難過B. quarrel 爭吵C. complain抱怨D. depress壓抑，從后面的句子：but it's truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.可知是不快樂會導致人們抱怨，選C
【小題12】考查動詞：A. admitted承認B. assuming假設C. proving證明D. realizing意識到，第二大奧秘是，要認識到快樂是別的事情的副產品，選D
【小題13】考查名詞：A. sources來源B. results結果C. answers回答D. goals目標，其最顯而易見的來源是那些賦予我們生活以目的的追求-選A
【小題14】考查介詞：A. among 在…之間B. from 從C. through通過D. for為了，任何事情，從研究昆蟲到打棒球。選B
【小題15】考查形容詞：A. probable可能B. possible可能 C. likely 可能，D. capable有能力，我們的激情越多，我們有可能體驗的快樂就越多。只有l(wèi)ikely可以用于主語是sb或sth的句型，選C
【小題16】考查名詞：A. value價值B. destination 目的地 C. survival 幸存D. existence存在，最后，要相信有一種永恒的東西超越我們，我們的存在有著某種更廣大的意義，選D
【小題17】考查動詞：A. need需要B. lack缺少C. demand要求D. expect期望，我們需要一種精神信仰或者一種人生哲學。選A
【小題18】考查動詞：A. involve 涉及B. include 包括C. absorb吸收D. mean意味著，不管你的哲學是什么，它應該包括這個自明之理：選B
【小題19】考查形容詞：A. worst最壞的B. best最好的C. positive 積極的D. negative消極的，如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)每種情況的積極面（事實上都有），你就會得福；選C
【小題20】考查副詞：A. absolutely絕對的B. totally完全地C. exactly確切地D. Largely主要地，如對快樂本身一樣，這主要取決于你自己。選D
考點：考查人生百味類短文
點評：本文主要是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運用�？忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整個完形填空大題，設空科學合理，考生不難從中領會大意，從而下手會比較順利，從選項中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了聯(lián)系上下文語境的運用。
高中必刷題系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As on Norwegian politician said last week: “We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Ever since the war, the Government has been carrying out a programme of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. During the past few years this programme has had a great deal of success: Tromso（特羅姆瑟[挪威北部港市]）has been built up into a local capital with a university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.
The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 percent employment, everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.
The real argument over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it, because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.
The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to
A provide more jobs for foreign workers.
B slow down the rate of its development.
C sell the oil it is producing abroad.
D develop more quickly than at present.
The Norwegian Government has tried to
A encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources.
B prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway.
C help the oil companies solve many of their problems.
D keep the oil industry to something near its present size.
According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to
A the development of industry.
B a growth in population.
C the failure of the development programme.
D the development of new towns.
In the south, one effect to the development of the oil industry might be
A a large reduction on unemployment.
B a growth in the tourist industry.
C a reduction in the number of existing industries.
D the development of a number of service industries.
Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because
A they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal.
B their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal.
C their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian society.
D they regard oil as a threat to the Norwegian way of life.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：重慶市云陽中學09-10學年高一下學期4月月考（英語） 題型：閱讀理解
In today's world, we rely on computers as never before. They are used for everything from ordering a pizza to running hospitals and military defense systems. Banking and credit card information is stored and accessed by computers. So what happens when a computer gets infected with a virus? One effect is that people's access to their e-mail accounts is cut off. A more serious possible consequence is that billions of dollars could be lost.
A virus is a computer program that copies itself onto other programs and infects them. Similar to an easily spread disease, a computer virus goes from computer to computer, either adding to or changing the tasks a program is designed to do.
The first computer viruses were created in the mid '80s and had varying effects. Some caused files to be deleted, or made the letters on the screen appear to fall off. Others displayed a specific message once the computer was turned on.
Viruses today are much more widespread and dangerous than ever before. Perhaps the most damaging to date has been the "I Love You" virus. "I Love You" appeared in May 2000 and has possibly been the most destructive virus in terms of monetary loss.
The virus is released when an attachment to a fake e-mail message is opened. By changing the names of files on computers, "I Love You" makes them difficult to access. It also searches for important personal information, including passwords, which it sends to a web site for others to see.
It is estimated that more than 45 million people in 20 countries have had their computers infected by the "I Love You" virus. Some say the cost of repair and lost business has been more than US$10 billion.
If you own a computer, it is important to keep it in good health by installing an anti-virus program. If updated frequently, it will protect your e-mail access--not to mention your wallet.
68. What does "virus" mean in the article?
A. An easily spread disease.
B. A contagious (傳染的) computer program.
C. An extremely small organism (生物) which causes disease.
D. A parasite (寄生蟲) in computer.
69. How does "I Love You" virus spread?
A. It is spread when an e-mail account is opened. B. It is spread through on-line chatting.
C. It is spread through e-mail. D. It spreads from web site to web site.
70. Which of the following is the best way to guard against virus?
A. To load an up-to-date anti-virus program into our computer
B. Not to use an e-mail account.
C. To upgrade our computer.
D. Not to use the Internet.
71. What is the purpose of the article?
A. To warn us against virus. B. To remind us the importance of being healthy.
C. To stress the importance of computer. D. To warn us to economic loss.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年浙江省六校（省一級重點校）高三3月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As one Norwegian politician said last week: “ We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Ever since the war, the Government has been carrying out a program of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. During the past few years this program has had a great deal of success. Tromso has been built up into a local capital with a university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.
The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 percent employment, everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.
The real argument over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it, because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.
1.The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to ______.
A. provide more jobs for foreign workers
B. slow down the rate of its development
C. sell the oil it is producing abroad
D. develop more quickly than at present
2.The Norwegian Government has tried to ______.
A. encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources
B. prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C. help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D. keep the oil industry to something near its present size
3.According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to ______.
A. the development of industry
B. a growth in population
C. the failure of the development program
D. the development of new towns
4.In the south, one effect to the development of the oil industry might be ______.
A. a large reduction on unemployment
B. a growth in the tourist industry
C. a reduction in the number of existing industries
D. the development of a number of service industries
5.Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because ______.
A. they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal
B. their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal
C. their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian society
D. they regard oil as a threat to the Norwegian way of life
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆甘肅省高二5月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Travel is exciting and summer is a busy period for holiday travel. Many people will travel great distances in airplanes, cars or other vehicles. Experts say people should know about other health problems that can strike when traveling by air.
One of these is a condition called hypoxia (缺氧癥). It results from a lack of oxygen to the brain. Experts say the body begins losing oxygen minutes after an airplane leaves the ground. The air pressure in a plane during flight is lower than at sea level. This makes it more difficult for the body to effectively use the same amount of oxygen as it would on the ground. Fewer oxygen molecules （分子） cross the tissues (組織) in the lungs and reach the bloodstream.
The result is a five to twenty percent drop in the amount of oxygen in the blood. This reduces the amount of oxygen that reaches the organs of the body.
One effect of this lack of oxygen to the brain is a headache. When this happens, the heart attempts to fix the situation by beating harder and faster. This can make the traveler feel tired.
These signs of hypoxia are not dangerous in a healthy person. But a drop in oxygen level can cause a health emergency in people with heart or lung problems. They might lose consciousness or even suffer a heart attack.
Experts say that smoking cigarettes and drinking alcoholic liquids also reduce the body’s ability to use oxygen. So they suggest that people not drink alcohol or smoke cigarettes either before or during a flight. They also say persons with heart or lung problems should seek advice from their doctors before flying.
1.The author writes the passage mainly to ___.
|
A．warn people in airplanes of possible dangers |
|
B．offer some advice on avoiding health problems |
|
C．explain the causes and effects of hypoxia |
|
D．advise people not to smoke or drink alcohol |
2.According to the passage, what leads to hypoxia?
|
A．The brain lacks enough oxygen. |
|
B．The air pressure in a plane is too high |
|
C．Our body needs less oxygen during takeoff. |
|
D．The bloodstream contains no oxygen molecules. |
3.The underlined part “fix the situation” means “___”.
|
A．use more oxygen it needs |
|
B．increase the air pressure |
|
C．reduce the amount of blood |
|
D．bump more blood to the brain |
4.Why should passengers not smoke or drink before flying?
|
A．They weaken the body’s ability to use oxygen. |
|
B．Smoking may pollute the air inside the airplane. |
|
C．Drinking alcohol may raise one’s blood pressure. |
|
D．Drinking is forbidden at the airport. |
5.Do you think which the following title is the best title for this passage?
|
A．Tralling |
|
B．how to travel |
|
C．some suggestions about on the plane while travelling |
|
D．the causes and effects of hypoxia |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：0910學年廣東省湛江市高一第一學期期末考試 題型：閱讀理解
In today’s world, we rely on computers as never before. They are used for everything from ordering a pizza to running hospitals and military defense systems. Banking and credit card information is stored and accessed by computers. So what happens when a computer gets infected with a virus? One effect is that people’s access to their e-mail accounts is cut off. A more serious possible consequence is that billions of dollars could be lost.
A virus is a computer program that copies itself onto other programs and infects them. Similar to an easily spread disease, a computer virus goes from computer to computer, either adding to or changing the tasks a program is designed to do.
The first computer viruses were created in the mid’80s and had varying effects. Some caused files to be deleted, or made the letters on the screen appear to fall off. Others displayed a specific message once the computer was turned on.
Viruses today are much more widespread and dangerous than ever before. Perhaps the most damaging has been the “I Love You” virus. “I Love You” appeared in May 2000 and has possibly been the most destructive virus in terms of monetary loss.
The virus is released（釋放） when an attachment（附件） to a fake e-mail message is opened. By changing the names of files on computers, “I Love You” makes them difficult to access. It also searches for important personal information, including passwords, which it sends to a Web site for others to see.
It is estimated that more than 45 million people in 20 countries have had their computers infected by the “I Love You” virus. Some say the cost of repair and lost business has been more than US$10 billion.
If you own a computer, it is important to keep it in good health by installing（安裝） an anti-virus program. If updated frequently, it will protect your e-mail access-----not to mention your wallet.
51. What does “virus” mean in the article?
A. An easily spread disease.
B. A contagious (傳染的) computer program.
C. An extremely small organism（微生物）which causes disease.
D. A parasite（寄生蟲）in computer.
52. How dose “I Love You” virus spread?
A. It is spread when an e-mail account is opened.
B. It is spread through on-line chatting.
C. It is spread through e-mail.
D. It spread from web site to web site.
53. Which of the following is one of the damages brought by “I Love You” virus?
A. It deletes files.
B. It automatically turns on computers.
C. It automatically turns off computers.
D. It makes it difficult to access files.
54. Which of the following is the best way to guard against virus?
A. To load an up-to-date anti-virus program into our computer.
B. Not to use an e-mail account.
C. To upgrade our computer.
D. Not to use the Internet.
55. What is the purpose of the article?
A. To warn us against virus.
B. To remind us the importance of being healthy.
C. To stress the importance of computer.
D. To alert us to economic loss.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com