【題目】Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.
The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (頻繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.
All right, I know what you’re thinking. You’re probably saying, “It’s easy to say, but I can’t help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I can’t do without them.” But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.
【1】The underlined word “innocent”(in Paragraph 2) means ________.
A. not having done something wrong
B. exciting or cheering
C. not having much experience
D. not expected to cause harm
【2】This passage is mainly about _______.
A. terrible diseases and so on
B. enjoying pleasures after a busy day
C. the difficulty of controlling ourselves
D. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating
【3】“I can’t help myself” means ____________.
A. I can’t do it myself
B. I must ask someone to help
C. I can’t control myself
D. Do help me, please
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】C
【解析】
試題分析: 本文講述的是如何保持健康的三個(gè)建議:合適的營(yíng)養(yǎng);適當(dāng)?shù)男菹ⅲ蛔銐虻腻憻挕?/span>
【1】D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.和第二段第一句The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives可知,這些快樂(lè)中有我們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的危害,故Dnot expected to cause harm沒(méi)想到會(huì)帶來(lái)傷害正確。
【2】D 主旨大意題。第一段就點(diǎn)明主旨Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health.。 Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. 我們最大的敵人不是可怕的疾病等等,我們是自己最大的敵人,因?yàn)槲覀冇袝r(shí)破壞自己的身體。一些人吃的太多,喝太多或者抽太多煙。故選D。
【3】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselves可知, I can’t help myself。的意思是我不能控制我自己,故選C。
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