【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
As is known to all, we live in a world of germs(細菌). It is impossible to avoid exposure. Genetic makeups may give some people 【1】 advantage over others. However, it does not stop people 【2】 (become) sick.
All of us have been a victim of an 【3】 (ill) at some point in our lives. Moreover, it is likely that we 【4】 (get) sick again in the future. Our best chances of avoiding sickness 【5】 (be) by exercising and employing good 【6】 (habit).
While good hygiene and exercise serve as obvious advice to most people, eating healthily is not always obvious. If you cannot define "healthy", then your immune system will be happy 【7】 (tell) you. The immune system is the foundation of our health. It works for us every day to keep us well. Ask yourself: "Are you making its job easier 【8】 harder?"
Like any system, the immune system is no 【9】(difference). It has a tolerance too. If you eat unhealthily, your immune system will make you aware of it.
Take a step 【10】 the right direction by including some healthy food in your diet.
【答案】一般
【解析】
【文章大意】人們生活中到處都是細菌,想要逃避它們是不可能的,那么如何避免受到有害細菌的感染呢?在本文中作者給出了一些建議。
【1】an 考查冠詞。advantage是以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞,在此處是泛指概念,表示"一個優(yōu)勢",故填an。
【2】becoming 考查非謂語動詞。stop sb (from )doing sth阻止某人做事。
【3】illness 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。冠詞an后面跟名詞單數(shù)形式,故填illness。
【4】will get考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語in the future判斷用將來時。
【5】are 考查主謂一致。主語是chances,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)語境判斷用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填are。
【6】habits 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。habit是可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【7】to tell 考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配:be happy to do sth 很高興做某事。
【8】or 考查連詞。根據(jù)語境判斷此處表示選擇關(guān)系,句意:你在讓工作更容易還是更難呢?
【9】different 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。系動詞后面用形容詞作表語,no與not同義,用于形容詞和副詞前面。
【10】in 考查介詞。朝某個方向,介詞用in。
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