It was 4 o'clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 36 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 37 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 38 . The doctor described the 39 , which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 40 the charcoal(木炭),it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol).The flames 41 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
42 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and 43 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 44 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(傷疤).
After he 45 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months 46 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very 47 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 48 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 49 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 50 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 51 . So he made the 52 to give up any plastic surgery. We all have “scars” that we believe 53 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 54 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 55 yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
| 【小題1】 |
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| 【小題2】 |
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| 【小題18】 |
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| 【小題19】 |
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| 【小題20】 |
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】C
【小題13】B
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】B
【小題17】C
【小題18】B
【小題19】A
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：本文通過兒子被燒傷以后，不動手術(shù)的故事告訴我們每個人都有自己認(rèn)為讓別人遠(yuǎn)離自己的傷疤，我們不要使用外表等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量別人，而是要根據(jù)內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)來判斷一個人。
【小題1】A 短語辨析。Bring in帶來，引起；賺錢；指我的兒子因為重度燒傷被帶進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。
【小題2】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)本空后的fly him說明需要飛機(jī)送他取禮物的醫(yī)院，故C正確。
【小題3】A 形容詞辨析。A嚴(yán)重B可怕C危險D重要；聽到醫(yī)生這樣，我們都知道問題很嚴(yán)重。
【小題4】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文描述燒烤的情況，我們可知這是一起事故，故D正確、
【小題5】B 動詞辨析。A得到B點燃C燃燒D移動；我的兒子和他的朋友點燃了木炭。
【小題6】C 動詞辨析。Catch fire表示著火了。這里的catch是指火苗燒到了他的體恤衫。
【小題7】A 副詞辨析。A幸運(yùn)地B驚訝地C開心地D慢慢地；很幸運(yùn)，有一個朋友反應(yīng)很快。
【小題8】D 動詞辨析。A推B扔C跌落D滾動；指這個朋友讓他在草地上滾動來滅火。
【小題9】D 固定詞組。In time及時；這不能及時讓他沒有傷疤。故D正確。
【小題10】B 動詞辨析。A受益B恢復(fù)C遭受D放松；指兒子從燒傷中恢復(fù)過來。
【小題11】C 連詞辨析。要等6個月以后才能手術(shù)因為要等皮膚不再起皺紋。上下文因果關(guān)系故C正確。
【小題12】C 形容詞辨析。A正常B暴力C明顯D流行；在他的手臂上留下了明顯的傷疤。
【小題13】B 動詞辨析。A提及B注意C嘲笑D躲藏；這并不意味著別人沒有注意到你的傷疤。
【小題14】D 固定詞組。Pass sth on to…把…傳遞給…；我把媽媽說的話告訴了我的兒子。
【小題15】A 固定詞組。Take sth to heart用心記住sth；指兒子把我的話記在了心里。
【小題16】B 動詞辨析。A成長B有關(guān)系C存在D吸引；他感覺這樣的傷疤沒有關(guān)系，所以他放棄手術(shù)。
【小題17】C 名詞辨析。A錯誤B努力C決定D請求；我的兒子做出了放棄手術(shù)的決定。
【小題18】B 動詞辨析。A邀請B導(dǎo)致C允許D提醒；我們都有我們認(rèn)為能夠?qū)е聞e人遠(yuǎn)離我們的傷疤。
【小題19】A 形容詞辨析。A錯誤的B嚴(yán)格的C道德上的D一般的；如果你用這些錯誤的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)衡量自己。
【小題20】D 上下文串聯(lián)。上句提及很多人根據(jù)外表來判斷一個人，實際上我們要根據(jù)一個人的內(nèi)心的品質(zhì)來判斷一個人的情況。故D正確。
考點：考查哲理類短文
點評：本文告訴我們要根據(jù)一個人的內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)衡量一個人。本文主要是測試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習(xí)慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�？忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮，部應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
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閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
A．brought B．given C．turned D．shown
A．doctor B．hospital C．helicopter D．a(chǎn)mbulance
A．serious B．terrible C．dangerous D．important
A．got B．lit C．burned D．moved
A．took B．held C．caught D．a(chǎn)ttracted
A．Personally B．Technically C．Sadly D．Fortunately
A．shape B．place C．fact D．time
A．nervous B．formal C．obvious D．a(chǎn)musing
A．a(chǎn)dmit B．notice C．hate D．hide
A．passed B．kept C．handed D．sent
A．life B．heart C．consideration D．practice
A．mistake B．survey C．decision D．instruction
A．invite B．cause C．a(chǎn)llow D．impress
A．false B．strict C．similar D．a(chǎn)musing
A．head B．heart C．sight D．mind
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第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning on June 9, 2003 when I received the phone call. “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 21 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 22 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 23 .
The doctor described the 24 , which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 25 the charcoal(木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames 26 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
27 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and 28 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 29 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars.
After he 30 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容) for 6 months 31 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 32 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 33 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 34 this wisdom on to my son. He kept my advice in 35 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars didn’t 36 , so he made the 37 to give up any plastic surgery.
We all have “scars” that we believe 38 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 39 standards. Put your imperfections(缺點；瑕疵) out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 40 yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
21. A. brought B. given C. turned D. showed
22. A. doctor B. hospital C. aircraft D. ambulance
23. A. serious B. terrible C. dangerous D. important
24. A. event B. process C. reason D. accident
25. A. got B. lit C. burned D. moved
26. A. took B. held C. caught D. attracted
27. A Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Happily D. Slowly
28. A. pushed B. threw C. dropped D. rolled
29. A. shape B. place C. fact D. time
30. A. benefited B. recovered C. suffered D. relaxed
31. A. if B. while C. because D. although
32. A. normal B. violent C. obvious D. popular
33. A. mention B. notice C. laugh D. hide
34. A. sent B. kept C. handed D. passed
35. A. mind B. life C. practice D. heart
36. A. grow B. matter C. exist D. appear
37. A. mistake B. effort C. decision D. request
38. A. invite B. cause C. allow D. remind
39. A. false B strict C. moral D. general
40. A. by B. over C. beyond D. within
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年廣東省深圳高級中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中測試英語卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
| 【小題1】 |
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查看答案和解析>>
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On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s 36 as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 37 .
When she came home she sensed 38 unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the 39 were all locked and there was no sign of forced entry ( 進(jìn)入). Had anything been 40 ? She went from room to room, checking, and found her camera and watch 41 .
The following Thursday she went out at her 42 time, but she didn’t go to the club. 43 , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 44 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 45 .
It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 46 she heard her letter-box being pushed open. 47 the kettle（壺）of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 48 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圓型旋包鈕) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 49 _ the water over the hand. 50 __ was heard outside as the 51 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 52 by the sound of running feet.
It wasn’t long 53 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 54 at the club for her successful 55 .
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣東省陸豐市高二第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1－15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women`s club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 1____
When she came home she sensed something 2____ . Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 3____ of forced entry (進(jìn)入). Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, checking , and found her camera and spare watch missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didn`t go to the club. 4___ , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 5____
It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 6____ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 7____she heard her letter box being pushed open .8____the kettle (壺) of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letter box, and then a 9____ . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圓形旋鈕) on the door lock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. 10____was heard outside as the 11____ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 12____ by the sound of running feet.
It wasn`t long 13____ the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly 14____ at the club for her successful 15____ .
1.A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily
2.A. terrible B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad
3.A. information B. show C. sight D. sign
4.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again
5.A. appear B. follow C. happen D. do
6.A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving
7.A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once
8.A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away
9.A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key
10.A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A low shout D. A sharp cry
11.A. key B. kettle C. door lock D. wire
12.A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended
13.A. before B. since C. until D. when
14.A. surprised B. praised C. encouraged D.supported
15.A. self-satisfaction B. self-protection C. self-respect D.self-service
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