More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.
The most common worry is burglary(入室盜竊), with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they’re abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down, and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.
The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering(自助) holiday.
小題1:The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means _______.
A.researchB.reviewC.exhibitionD.examination
小題2:according to the text, about _____ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.
A.25%B.40%C.80%D.95%
小題3:The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may______.
A.be attacked or lose their possessions
B.have problems with their cars on the road
C.have bad weather on holiday
D.get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers
小題4:Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?
A.At a hotel. B.In a quiet place.
C.At a friend’s house. D.Where they can cook for themselves.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:A
文章講述了美國(guó)人度假時(shí)卻又多種擔(dān)憂,以及對(duì)各種擔(dān)憂的分析。
小題1:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)上下文可知,這是做一項(xiàng)研究,研究人們對(duì)旅游的擔(dān)心。
小題2:計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.知道又百分之4的人不擔(dān)心,說(shuō)明大約百分之95的人擔(dān)心。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段前四行可知排名第一百分之40的人擔(dān)心家里被闖入;第二超過(guò)百分之25的人擔(dān)心受其他游客的影響。排名第三的百分之22的人擔(dān)心受攻擊或者財(cái)產(chǎn)丟失。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Researchers found that walking around with a forced smile and fake (假的) happiness simply leads to people feeling unhappier. So, putting a brave face on your sadness could be harmful. The research also found that women suffered more than men when pretending to be happy.
Dr. Brent Scott, who led the study, said employers should take note because forcing workers to smile when dealing with the public can result in bad outcomes. He said, “Smiling for the sake of smiling can lead to emotional tiredness, and that’s bad for the organization.” He also said the research showed customer-service workers who had “fake smiles” throughout the day fell into a bad mood and didn’t want to work, so their productivity dropped.
The study is one of the first of its kind to examine emotional expressions over a period of time and compare the different effects on men and women. Dr. Scott’s team examined the effects of “surface acting”, or fake smiling, compared to “deep acting”, or making people smile by thinking of peasant memories.
Dr. Scott said, “Women were harmed more by surface acting, meaning their moods worsened even more than men’s. However, they were helped more by deep acting, which means their moods improved more by thinking of pleasant memories. ”
According to Dr. Scott, women tend to suffer more when pretending to be happy because they are expected to be more emotionally expressive than men. Therefore, forcing a smile while feeling down is more likely to go against their normal behavior and cause more harmful feelings.
Although deep acting can improve moods a little in the short term, Dr. Scott says, it’s not a long-term solution to feeling unhappy. “There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period you start to feel unreal. You’re trying to develop positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself any more.”
小題1:According to the passage, Dr. Scott’s study ______.
A.is supported by some big employers in the USA
B.is meaningful as there haven’t been many similar ones
C.examined more women than men for a long time
D.a(chǎn)imed to make the employees more productive
小題2:Women suffer more from fake happiness mainly because ______.
A.they usually turn up shy in public places
B.they should be more emotionally expressive
C.they are often treated in a terrible way
D.they like thinking of pleasant memories
小題3:It is implied in the passage that deep acting _____.
A.doesn’t have any effect on men
B.cannot improve our moods in any case
C.harms our feelings in the long run
D.pleases people by feeling like another person
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fake smiling makes people unhappy.
B.Women shouldn’t be forced to smile.
C.An important suggestion for workers.
D.Why people don’t want to work.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.
I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.
It takes confidence to make a new start — there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.
Then I met an agent(代理商)who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.
The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal — that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.
It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck — of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher — to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding(有回報(bào)的).
小題1:What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.I was waiting for good fortune.
B.I was trying to find an admirable job.
C.I was being aimless about a suitable job.
D.I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.
小題2:The author decided to write a novel ______ .
A.to finish the writing course
B.to realize her own dream
C.to satisfy readers’ wish
D.to earn more money
小題3:How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?
A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
小題4:What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?
A.It pays to stick to one’s goal.
B.Hard work can lead to success.
C.She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.
D.There is no end in sight when starting to do something.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Q My daughter is a junior in high school and has been on an individualized education program since fourth grade. She plans to go to college and intends to finish with a master’s degree. Her performance is fairly good, but test scores are very low. She has held many leadership and volunteer positions. We have been advised to have her write an essay about how her learning disability is a barrier that she has overcome. Will that help or hurt her chances for admission?
—Deborah
A  First let me answer the question on low standardized test scores (ACT/ SAT). There are hundreds of colleges that are “test optional” which means students can choose not to release their test scores in the application process. Admission decisions at these colleges for students who do not submit their test scores are made based on other factors. A list of test optional colleges can be found at fairtest.org. It is important, however, to make sure that the college is the right fit academically regardless of the test optional policy.
You also asked if your daughter should write about her disability and if this would hurt her chances of being admitted. Please know that colleges do not deny admission based on disability. “Disclosing” a learning disability in a personal statement within the college application can certainly help. By writing a personal statement, students can potentially demonstrate, for example, their understanding of the challenge they face. They might also demonstrate an improved grade trend in that subject area, and show interest in more complex courses in spite of this disability. More importantly, a student disclosure can show self-confidence, motivation and an understanding of the disability.
—Ms. Kravis
小題1:What do we know about Deborah’s daughter?
A.She is applying for a master’s degree.
B.She is very active in her high school.
C.Her disability prevents her studying well.
D.She has difficulty overcoming her learning disability.
小題2:According to Ms. Kravis, what can Deborah do about her daughter’s low test scores?
A.Keep them secretB.Explain the reasons
C.Stress other aspectsD.Work hard to improve
小題3:What is Ms. Kravis’ attitude toward one’s declaring his/ her learning disability?
A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.DoubtfulD.Unconcerned
小題4:According to the text, Ms. Kravis is probably         .
A.a(chǎn)n editorB.a(chǎn) school leader
C.a(chǎn) psychologicalD.a(chǎn)n educational expert

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed(消耗) by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted(輕松地) movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思)for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!
The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping(單腳跳) along the path singing, "I'm singing in the rain", a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制) our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
小題1:The author felt depressed because she __________.
A.couldn't consume her waking hour.
B.had not seen a film for a long time.
C.had not finished her work on time.
D.had worked on a hard job for too long.
小題2:The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to__________.
A.take photos.B.find a solution to the project.
C.hop along the path.D.cheer herself up.
小題3:The underlined part "to no avail" in Paragraph 1 probably means
" __________.".
A.unsuccessfulB.unrelated(不相關(guān)的)C.uninterestingD.unexpected
小題4:In the author's opinion, __________.
A.a(chǎn) bath can make people relaxed.
B.depression is usually caused by hard work.
C.walking in a busy city centre harms people's health.
D.a(chǎn)dults should express their inner feelings freely.
小題5:The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) __________.
A.explanationB.suggestionC.introduction D.reminder

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Careercast.com is out with its list of best and worst jobs of 2012. It’s bad news for the writer of this story, but much brighter for the folks who program the code that keeps this website busy.
Using a method that looked at physical demands, work environment, income, stress and hiring outlook, career Website Careercast.com, ranked the top 200 jobs. They also ranked the jobs with the most stress. Not surprisingly, none of the most stressful jobs show up on the best jobs list.
At the top is software engineer and at the bottom is the lumberjack. Cutting trees failed to skate above the bottom 10 percent in all ranking categories, except income. “Unemployment for lumberjacks is very high, and the demand for their services is expected to continue to fall through 2016. And while working outside all day may seem like a great job perk(有額外津貼的工作), being a lumberjack not only is considered the worst job, but also one of the world’s most dangerous,” according to Careercast.com. And, for that most dangerous job, a lumberjack earns a little more than $32,000 a year. That’s about $56,000 less than the easy job of a software engineer, which has the average salary at $88,000 a year, according to Careercast.
Here’s a complete look at the best and worst jobs. And, take a look at the most stressful jobs. You may be surprised.
Best Jobs                     Worst Jobs             Most Stressful Jobs
Software Engineer                   Lumberjack              Enlisted Soldier
Actuary                         Dairy Farmer                Firefighter
Human Resources Manager         Enlisted Military Soldier       Airline Pilot
Dental Hygienist                    Oil Rig Worker         Military General
Financial Planner                   Reporter (Newspaper)        Police Officer
Audiologist                     Waiter/Waitress         Event Coordinator
Occupational Therapist              Meter Reader                Public Relations Executive
Online Advertising Manager          Dishwasher              Corporate Executive Computer Systems Analyst          Butcher                 Photojournalist
Mathematician                       Broadcaster             Taxi Driver
小題1:Who might be most interested in the passage?
A.Job-hunters.B.Net surfers.
C.Employers.D.Educators.
小題2:Which of the following was not considered when Careercast.com ranked the top 200 jobs?
A.Hiring outlook.B.Pressure.
C.Mental demands.D.Salary.
小題3:What do we know about the lumberjack?
A.Although the lumberjack has high unemployment, it isn’t considered the worst job.
B.On the best jobs list, the lumberjack isn’t at the bottom.
C.More lumberjacks’ services will be needed after 2016.
D.A lumberjack earns less than half of a software engineer’s salary a year.
小題4:According to the passage, the list is good news for ______.
A.Online Advertising Managers.B.Reporters.
C.Firefighters.D.Dairy Farmers.
小題5:What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To describe the advantages of different careers.
B.To provide career information.
C.To explain why a software engineer is the best job.
D.To analyze why a lumberjack is the worst job.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


A certain student passed all his examinations. Then he went to college to  1  his studies. There he wrote down his  2  for a course in English, but after the first 3 , he didn’t go to it any more.
The English lecturer  4  this student was always absent (缺席的) and thought he had  5  to another course, so he was  6  when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students who wanted to take the English  7 at the end of this year.
The lecturer had  8  a difficult paper, which followed his  9 closely, and he was eager (急切的) to see  10  this student would answer the questions. He  11  the boy’s answers would be very bad, but when they  12  him and he examined them  13 , he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this surprised him greatly, he  14  the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one, so he  15  for the student to question him about it.
When he came and sat down, the lecturer asked him, “I  16  you came to my first lecture and you’ve been absent from all the others. But I’ve examined your  17  carefully and I’ve found only one small mistake in it. I’m curious (好奇的) to know your  18 .”
“I’m very  19  about that mistake,” answered the student. “After the examination, I  20  what I should have done. I would not have made that mistake if I had not been confused by your first lecture.” 
小題1:
A.valueB.continueC.improveD.begin
小題2:
A.questions B.a(chǎn)nswers C.problems D.name
小題3:
A.weekB.lectureC.meetD.sight
小題4:
A.heard B.regrettedC.noticed D.believed
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)dapted B.devotedC.gone D.changed
小題6:
A.surprised B.a(chǎn)ngry C.pleasedD.unhappy
小題7:
A.test B.subjectC.noteD.course
小題8:
A.discoveredB.preparedC.invented D.found
小題9:
A.ideasB.reportsC.lectures D.texts
小題10:
A.whenB.whatC.why D.how
小題11:
A.hoped B.proved C.expectedD.wished
小題12:
A.showed B.gave C.handed D.reached
小題13:
A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.happily
小題14:
A.enjoyedB.keptC.didD.examined
小題15:
A.caredB.called C.sentD.looked
小題16:
A.promiseB.know C.a(chǎn)dviseD.guess
小題17:
A.lessonsB.paper C.notebookD.exercises
小題18:
A.wisdomB.experienceC.methodD.explanation
小題19:
A.glad B.nervous C.bitterD.sorry
小題20:
A.realizedB.understoodC.rememberedD.suffered

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (滿意) him.
  One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未來(lái)). They talked for a long time.
  "Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
  "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?"
  "I left it at home."
  Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"
  The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
小題1:Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen
小題2:The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he's her grandsonB.he's clever
C.he can keep quietD.he gets home on time
小題3:From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A.classmateB.colleague (同事)C.a(chǎn)untD.wife
小題4:The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.蓋印B.跺C.貼郵票D.承認(rèn)
小題5:Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (為了) ________.
A.to wake his grandma up
B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空:(每個(gè)小題1分,共20分)
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I    21     that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,    22    he knew me. The man had a newspaper     23   in front of him, which he was    24    to read , but I could    25    that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my     26   the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the    27    way in which the waiter and I    28    each other. He seemed even more puzzled as     29   went on and it became     30    that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the    31    . When he came out , he paid his bill and    32     without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had    33    . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (偵探) . He    34    you here because he though you were the man he     35    .” “What ?” I said , showing my     36    . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I   37     say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a     38   .” “Well , it’s really    39    I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “   40    , I might have been in trouble .”
小題1:
A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized
小題2:
A.since B.even if C.thoughD.a(chǎn)s if
小題3:
A.flatB.open C.cut D.fixed
小題4:
A.hopingB.thinking C.pretendingD.continuing
小題5:
A.seeB.find C.guessD.learn
小題6:
A.menuB.billC.paperD.food
小題7:
A.directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny
小題8:
A.chatted withB.looked atC.laughed at D.talked about
小題9:
A.the waiterB.time C.ID.the dinner
小題10:
A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible
小題11:
A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen
小題12:
A.leftB.a(chǎn)cted C.sat down D.calmed down
小題13:
A.wanted B.tried C.orderedD.wished
小題14:
A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered
小題15:
A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for
小題16:
A.careB.surprise C.worry D.regret
小題17:
A.mustB.can C.need D.may
小題18:
A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune
小題19:
A.a(chǎn) pityB.natural C.a(chǎn) chance D.lucky
小題20:
A.ThusB.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore

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