精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】完形填空
In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)1might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I2.
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I3to catch a taxi to my4and settle in. The next morning, I took another5to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.6I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were7. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can8my table."
I gratefully sat down with the9lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the10drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't11a car, and hadn't realized how12taking taxis would he. After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to13you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that14,but she brushed aside my protests(反對). She asked me where I was15and the next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the16time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to17alone. At the end of the day, she18to take me back to my accommodation. I19her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her20, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
（1）A.holiday B.ceremony C.operation D.experiment
（2）A.kept B.went C.dropped D.knocked
（3）A.intended B.promised C.managed D.deserved
（4）A.hospital B.company C.university D.accommodation
（5）A.colleague B.passenger C.suitcase D.taxi
（6）A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once
（7）A.classified B.occupied C.decorated D.painted
（8）A.share B.reserve C.set D.possess
（9）A.old B.poor C.innocent D.stubborn
（10）A.journey B.meal C.speech D.interview
（11）A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided
（12）A.convenient B.worthwhile C.unfortunate D.expensive
（13）A.inspire B.entertain C.call D.drive
（14）A.business B.argument C.trouble D.challenge
（15）A.working B.staying C.moving D.shopping
（16）A.appointed B.limited C.favourite D.regular
（17）A.digest B.explore C.perform D.calculate
（18）A.forgot B.refused C.returned D.preferred
（19）A.sent B.lent C.offered D.owed
（20）A.confidence B.dignity C.curiosity D.kindness

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、C
（4）、D
（5）、D
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、A
（9）、A
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、D
（13）、D
（14）、C
（15）、B
（16）、A
（17）、B
（18）、C
（19）、C
（20）、D

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者到佛羅里達開會度假，在一個咖啡店遇到一個老太太，這個老太太不僅讓作者和她共用一個餐桌，而且主動提出用車送他，第二天她果然這么做了，作者非常感動，這次旅行給他留下深刻的影響。
（1）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida.”可知作者要去開會，這對于作者來說是度假，再根據(jù)“filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.”可知，故選A。
（2）考查動詞辨析。因為作者從病中恢復，現(xiàn)在有機會度假，所以他就去了。go off“出發(fā)”；keep off“不要踐踏”；drop off“中途下客，卸貨”；knock off“撞掉”。故選B。
（3）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,”可知到達這個陽光之州是非常疲勞的，但是我還是設法趕上了一輛出租車，到我的目的地，安定下來，manage to do“設法成功的做了……”，故選C。
（4）考查名詞辨析。因為作者是來開會的，所以是到達住處，根據(jù)下文“At the end of the day, she to take me back to my accommodation.”也可以知道答案，故選C。
（5）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“but I to catch a taxi to my ” 可知作者是乘出租車到達住處的，第二天乘了另外一輛出租車去超市買了一些紀念品，故選D。
（6）考查副詞辨析。這里表示作者的行程，先去買了紀念品，后來去咖啡店吃午飯，故選C。
（7）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)表示轉折的連詞but和下文的內容“Then I heard a friendly voice saying, ’You can my table.‘"可知這里的桌子都被占據(jù)了，故選B。
（8）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文”I gratefully sat down with the lady and we had a happy lunch together.可知一個友好的聲音邀請作者共用一個桌子，故選A。
（9）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“I'm retired ”可知這是一個老太太，故選A。
（10）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“we had a happy lunch together.”可知作者在咖啡店和老太太共用一個桌子吃午飯，這里表示在飯快吃完的時候，故選B。
（11）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Next morning, I took another to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.”可知作者是乘坐出租車的，所以沒有雇傭一輛汽車，故選C。
（12）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“ I her money but she refused to take any. ”這個老太太用自己的車送作者，而作者想給她錢,所以作者認為乘出租車是貴的，故選D。
（13）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文"My dear, don't use any more taxis.“老太太讓作者不要乘出租車了，可知她愿意用車送作者到任何地方，故選D。（14）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文”it would be my pleasure to you wherever you wish.“可知老太太愿意用車送作者到任何地方，作者不想這么麻煩她，故選C。
（15）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文”next morning she was waiting at my apartment“第二天老太太等在作者公寓門口，所以是問作者住在什么地方，表示臨時的逗留在…地方，用stay，故選B。
（16）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知作者在前一天和老太太有約定，故選A。
（17）考查動詞辨析。這句話的意思：她花了一些時間和我在一起，然后才讓我一個人探索迪斯尼樂園，故選B。
（18）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文”She spent some time with me before leaving me to alone.“老太太將作者一個人留在迪斯尼樂園探索，晚上又回來將他帶回到住處，故選C。
（19）考查名詞辨析。因為老太太用車送作者來回，作者給她錢但是她拒絕接受，使用了offer sb. sth.給某人某物，故選C。
（20）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)整個文章可知老太太對于作者的善舉讓作者的假期充滿了美好的記憶，故選D。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Mention the word “coding” and the first image that comes to mind is a complicated algorithm（運算法則）that has no relationship to the real world.It is,therefore,no wonder that most kids avoid learning this skill that is becoming increasingly important in today's world.Now,thanks to a small robot,even kids as young as five,will be demanding program.Root,a robot,can be accessed using an iPad.It has been designed to teach coding to kids at various levels.For beginners or young children,Root is less about coding but more about problem-solving.

Kids can construct a “what if” situation by moving icons（圖標）around on the tablet and observing the consequences of their action instantly.This simple “cause and effect” logic can be used to teach the robot to “drive” along a vertical dry-erase whiteboard and quickly draw with a dry-erase marker.Root can also be instructed to move around the floor,draw patterns,and avoid barriers.

As students get more comfortable with the concept,they can download commands,meaning that Root can be told to draw a race track on a whiteboard,and then multiple Root robots can be instructed to race each other.Other fun options include programming Root to go faster when driving over the color green and coming to a stop upon sensing the color red.That's just the beginning of the possibilities—Root can also be taught to flee when it detects danger,which in this case is the beam from a flashlight,and even play “Angry Birds” on a whiteboard using real-world physics.Since multiple Roots can be used at the same time,the robot is the perfect classroom tool to introduce coding to young kids.

Raphael believes that this novel approach to coding will excite great interest because unlike the traditional method,Root makes coding fun for even the youngest of students.Unfortunately,the robot,successfully tested by kids in the laboratory,is not yet available for schools.The researchers estimate that Root will be sold for about $200, making it fairly affordable for anyone that wishes to learn how to code.

【1】Why are kids afraid to learn to code according to the author?

A. It is very difficult for them to learn this skill.

B. It gets them more uncomfortable to use computers.

C. Learning code will cost them a large sum of money.

D. Kids find it will have less fun playing computer games.

【2】The robot called Root helps kids to______.

A. change kids' study attitudes B. move icons around more easily

C. greatly improve kids' test marks D. feel at ease when learning to code

【3】What do we know about the robot?

A. It teaches kids to code. B. It is used to design programs.

C. It makes “Angry Birds” popular. D. It helps kids to break codes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】China used to be called the “Kingdom of Bicycles” in the 1980s and the 1990s, but since then, cars 【1】 (take) over the country. Because of traffic jams, 【2】 can be difficult to travel across major Chinese cities. Even 【3】 (go) a few kilometers can take up to an hour. Now, new apps that help people use bikes are being used more and more across cities.

Cheng Li started using bike share services about six 【4】 (month) ago. He said now he was using a car less and the metro (地鐵)【5】. “After I get off the metro, I usually have to walk another kilometer or two, so I’ll grab a bike share and go. It is convenient.”

For many, the best part about cycling is how easy it is to do. 【6】, many of its bike share stations were not placed in convenient places. Now, it is easy to find a bike, and to register with 【7】 smart phone.

Meanwhile, there is now a lot of competition among bike share providers because of their popularity. Some providers are trying to flood the streets 【8】 bikes to be more visible. Sometimes there are so many bikes 【9】 they completely block the sidewalks.

This has become a problem for city governments. It is not uncommon for bike users to leave bikes in the middle of the street or on the sidewalk. This blocks cars and people in already 【10】 (crowd) cities.

A woman interviewed by the media said, “Bike sharing is really convenient, but we need taking care of the problem of illegally parked bikes.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】以下是一則關于中國姑娘蔡語婧在波士頓大學畢業(yè)演講的報道，請就此寫一篇150詞左右的英語作文。

Chinese student praised for inspiring US graduation speech

Receiving her Master of Science in Math Finance from Boston University, Cai Yujing, who comes from Nanjing city east China’s Jiangsu Province, spoke about her hometown and family members present at the ceremony, and then shared her 6-year experience studying with students from different cultural backgrounds.

In her 7-minute speech, Cai talked about how she adapted to the diverse community at the Questrom School of Business and established mutual understanding with fellow students.

Overcoming awkwardness, nervousness, and even occasional anger when exchanging ideas with people from different countries, she said she also experienced the joy of sharing, inspiring and embracing each other, adding that such an experience opened her mind to learning about and embracing diversity.

Cai’s speech won a lot of praise online with some saying her address highlighted the positive perspective of Chinese students.

【寫作內容】

1. 用約30個單詞概述上述報道的主要內容；

2. 用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點，內容包括：

（1）簡要分析接納和包容多元化的重要性（至少兩點）；

（2）結合實例，談談在新環(huán)境中如何做到接納和包容。

【寫作要求】

1. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；

3. 不必寫標題。

【評分標準】

內容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞語適當。

【參考詞匯】包容accept v. 接納 embrace v.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It was the men’s figure skating final of the Winter Olympics when I was 16.I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brains: American Brain Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. As a Northern Californian, I was for my fellow countryman. He also grew up in Northern California. We'd skated on the same ice. Brain performed successfully. The champion! I jumped in the air when his score went up.

But what happened next is what I'll never forget. Brain sat in front of the camera, surrounded by a group of journalists. Brain was talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible sinking feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics,

I thought, I loved skating because I could express myself with my jumps and dances better than words.

What if journalists asked me questions like they asked Brain? I'd freeze up like the ice beneath my skates! And yet, there was so much I would love to say, about my family and all the support they'd given me and about following my dream of being a skating champion.

I worked very hard the next few years — on the ice and especially off. After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. And they got to know me. Slowly I learned that the best approach was simply to be myself, to be honest and gracious and do my best, just like on the ice, to answer their questions.

So when my big moment came four years after Brain's, I was ready. Remember: when you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear.

【1】What information can we get from the first paragraph?

A. The author lives a difficult life. B. The author comes from Canada.

C. The author preferred Boitano to win. D. Orser won the gold medal.

【2】What did Brain’s press conference remind the author of ?

A. Her fear of public speaking.

B. Her pride in Brain's victory.

C. Her dream of becoming a world champion.

D. Her hard training as an Olympic competitor.

【3】What does the underlined word “off ” possibly refer to?

A. Challenges in school. B. Contact with reporters.

C. Achievements in skating. D. Competitions with others

【4】What was the author ready to do according to the last paragraph?

A. Do her best to win. B. Enter the Olympic final.

C. Make friends with reporters. D. Talk to the press afterwards.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】An Oceans Vacuum

There’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.

Easy-On Shoes

In 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.

An Airport for Drones(無人機)

As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.

【1】What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?

A. It can be a money-saver.

B. It can grow year by year.

C. It can tear plastic into pieces.

D. It can be put into wide use soon.

【2】What do we know about Nike?

A. It offers free shoes to the disabled.

B. It is designing new shoes frequently.

C. It provides customer-friendly services.

D. It responded to Matthew’s request passively.

【3】Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?

A. Because road travel there is rough.

B. Because there are too many drones.

C. Because they’re easier to construct than roads.

D. Because they are receptive to new technology.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】選擇合適的選項補全短文。
It's the time of year when graduates are looking forward to putting constant exams behind and moving on to a more exciting stage of their lives. But in the digital age, not everything is so easily left behind, because they have created a digital footprint that's often not easy to cover up. However, there are various actions they can take to make that online presence（網絡形象） more appreciating.
Clean up your Facebook account
Clean up your Facebook page and get rid of anything that could be considered offensive （冒犯的，無禮的） or held against you. Remember, the test is no longer “Would you want grandma to see it?” but “”
Use a professional looking photo, so make sure that first impression is a good one. Again, what worked at school is unlikely to impress the employers. Also, be consistent （一致的）and use the same photo on all your online platforms.
While it's important to make the transition（過渡）from school to the workplace, you don't want to leave everything behind. Make a point of keeping in touch with your school friends, teachers, professors, sports coaches, or anyone who could be helpful to you as you establish a career.
Be yourself
Nobody can be more like you than you. Turn your social networking pages into your own personal website, and start marketing your own individual ,brand!
A．Grow your network
B．Search your memory
C．A picture is worth a thousand words
D．Whom would you want to see it?
E．Would you want a future employer to see it?
F．Make sure your online presence is representative of who you really are.
G．Here are a few suggestions that you might want to pass on.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It’s easy to spot signs of physical suffering, but much emotional pain can be easily masked. 【1】 “We don’t tend to have conversations about mental well-being,” says Dr. Barbara Van Dahlen, a clinic psychologist. Simply asking someone “How are you” may just get “Fine, thank you”, says Van Dahlen. “It’s important to be aware of what could lead to somebody needing help they’re afraid to ask for,” she adds. The following are four signs a friend might need help.

【2】

If you sense something different about the way your friend is acting — maybe he’s not smiling much these days, for instance — trust your feelings and reach out. “Try saying, ‘I see these things. I care about you. Can I be of help?’”, Van Dahlen says.

He’s unusually unhappy or annoyed.

【3】 “It may take more than one time to follow up if you’re talking to someone who is upset,” Van Dahlen says, “but if a friend responds with anger, that could mean you’re onto something.”

He’s less put together than usual.

Drinking more and ignoring personal hygiene (衛(wèi)生) can be signs that someone is in trouble. Don’t consider these behaviors are nothing. 【4】 He seems overwhelmed (壓倒) by life.

No one is happy all the time, but if your once optimistic friend can’t find anything to be hopeful about, he may be having thoughts of worthlessness, sadness and something negative. “【5】” says Van Dahlen, “so that more people can get the help they need.”

A. He’s acting a bit more withdrawn.

B. He doesn’t seem like himself lately.

C. Instead treat them as a sign to care for your friend.

D. Getting angry quickly and easily can be a sign that something is wrong.

E. It’s a constant effort to bring into the open discussions about mental health.

F. Many people avoid talking about it no matter how close they are to someone.

G. We want people to get comfortable being more open and discussing mental health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Like most of you, I’ve grown up with science putting it into my head that eating Cholesterol (膽固醇) is bad for us. My doctor has scolded me repeatedly for liking high-cholesterol snacks. But now, after 40 years of giving cholesterol such a rap, the scientific experts are reportedly ready to reverse (顛倒) themselves. Suddenly, we’re going to be told that high-cholesterol foods are not bad for us after all.

This isn’t the first time science reverses what it believes to be true, nor will it be the last. To optimists, the fluidity of science’s conclusions is a good thing - prove that science is always correcting itself in light of the very latest information. But a modem society that looks increasingly to science for not just what to eat, but also how to behave and what to think? How can we trust an authority that often changes its mind in extreme ways?

Science’s typical way isn’t limited to matters of nutrition. Go ahead and check it out for yourself by looking at the qualifiers used in the vast majority of honestly written science news articles. You’ll see that the stories are laced with weak words and phrases such as: some, in certain circumstances, probably, perhaps, may, could, tends, suggests, indicates, according to, is linked to, plays a role in. The grave problem I’ve observed over the years is that too often science and its reporters create the impression of certainty when none is proved. The cholesterol story is but one example of that make-believe certainty.

How much should we be concerned about this? A great deal, I believe, given science’s great and growing influence on our lives. At the very least, each of us needs to -understand that the scientific worldview — impressive as it surely is — is built on shifting sands. As Einstein once observed, “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right; a single experiment can prove me wrong.”

【1】The underlined part “giving cholesterol such a rap” (in Para. 1) means the author .

A. always promotes use of cholesterol B. sometimes stands for cholesterol

C. avoids cholesterol generally D. eats cholesterol regularly

【2】In the eyes of the author, changes in scientific statements .

A. are worrying B. are meaningless

C. are a good thing in a way D. are the major way to improve science

【3】According to the text, which of the following is NOT the word commonly used in scientific articles?

A. Likely B. Surely

C. Seems D. Appears

【4】What can be concluded from the passage?

A. Science can blind us.

B. Science need be open to doubt.

C. Science is not as important as thought.

D. Science should be built on experiments.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案