One summer I was driving from my home town of Tahoe City，Calif.，to New Orleans.In the middle of the desert，I came upon a young man standing by the roadside.He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand.I drove right by him.There was a time in the country when you’d be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need.Now you are a fool for helping.With gangs，drug addicts，murderers，rapists，thieves lurking everywhere，“I don’t want to get involved” has become a national motto.
Several states later I was still thinking about the hitch?hiker.Leaving him standing in the desert did not bother me so much.What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision.I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.
Does anyone stop any more？I wondered.I recalled Blanche DuBois’s famous line：“I have always depended on the kindness of strangers”．Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days？One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money，relying solely on the good will of his fellow Americans.What kind of Americans would he find？Who would feed him，shelter him，carry him down the road?
The idea intrigued me.
The week I turned 37，I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life.So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny.It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar.I would only accept offers of rides，food and a place to rest my head.My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina，a symbol of all the fears I’d have to conquer during the trip.
I rose early on September 6,1994，and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50?pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles：“America”．
For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states.As I traveled，folks were always warning me about someplace else.In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming；in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice as in Iowa.Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went.I was amazed by people’s readiness to help a stranger，even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests.
1.Why did the author drive past the young man in the desert without stopping?
A．Because he failed to notice this man.
B．Because he was driving too fast.
C．Because he thought the young man didn’t need help.
D．Because he was afraid of being tricked.
2.What was it that made the author upset?
A．Leaving the young man alone in the desert.
B．Being considered a fool.
C．Making the decision of not offering help so easily.
D．Keeping thinking about the young man.
3.The author decided to travel without a penny in order to ________.
A．find out how long he could survive without help
B．go through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environment
C．find out whether strangers would offer help to him
D．figure out how strangers thought of his plan
4.The following part might probably ________.
A．describe how he fooled the strangers
B．describe how strangers went out their way to help him
C．explain why people refused to help strangers
D．explain how he overcame his difficulties? on the way
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
【解析】
1.
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句可知，如今人們不想因為幫助陌生人而陷入麻煩，作者正是受這種思想的影響，而沒有停車。
2.2】C
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision.”可知，使作者感到不安的是自己怎么會那么輕易就作出了不伸出援手的決定。
3.3】C
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后三句的內(nèi)容以及第四段“The idea intrigued me.”可知，作者決定進行這次“身無分文”的旅行是想看看是否會有陌生人幫助他，因此選擇C項。
4.4】B
解析 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知，作者無論到哪兒都會得到幫助，甚至一些人寧愿違背自己的利益，也會去幫助他，因此下文作者會具體說明人們是如何盡力幫助他的。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年江蘇省邗江區(qū)高一下學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good but rather frightening mystery story. After a time it was too dark for me to read easily, so I put my book down and turned on the light.
I was just about to draw the 36 as well when I heard a loud cry “Help! Help! ” It 37 to come from the trees at the end of the garden. I looked out but it was too 38 to see anything clearly. So I decided to go out and have a look in the garden, just 39 someone was in 40 . I took the torch and picked up a strong walking stick, 41 that this might come to be useful, too. 42 with these, I went out into the garden. 43 I heard the cry. There was no 44 that it came from the trees at the end of the garden.
“Who’s there?” I 45 as I walked, rather 46 , down the path that 47 to the trees. But there was no 48 . With the help of my torch I 49 the whole of that part of the garden and the lower 50 of the trees. There was no sign of anybody or anything. I came to the ___51___ that someone was playing a rather silly joke on me.
___52 feeling rather puzzled, I went back to the house and 53 away the torch and the stick. I had just sat down when I was startled by the cry of “ Help! Help! ”, this time from 54 my shoulder. I dropped my book and climbed up. There, sitting 55 of the mantelpiece ( 壁爐 ), was a parrot!
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1．What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?
A．How Barta built a championship dynasty?
B．Barta’s career as a coach．
C．How Barta taught his students football skills．
D．Barta’s attitude towards winning and losing．
2．From the the passage we know Barta ．
A．hurt his back in an oil field
B．didn’t want to be a college student
C．wasn’t satisfied with being an oil worker
D．began his playing career at high school
3．Which of the following statements about Barta is TRUE??
A．He earned his master’s degree from Fort Hays State．
B．He helps his players deal with life．
C．He likes Shakespeare very much．
D．He loves football more than anything else．
4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Be a Good Football Coach
B．A Brief Introduction to Roger Barta
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Now you’re a fool for helping. “I don’t want to get involved” seems to have become a national motto. One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California to New Orleans, Louisiana. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his ? out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time ? you’d be called a jerk (混蛋) for passing by somebody ?? .
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1.A. thumb ?? B. finger ?????? C. foot ????????? D. hand
2.A. that ???? ? B. where ?????? C. which ???????? D. when
3.A. in danger B. in need ????? C. in trouble ??????? D. in favor
4.A. worrying ? B. considering ???? C. bringing ??????? D. thinking
5.A. off ?? B. on ??????? C. away ???????? D. from
6.A. interesting B. possible ????? C. necessary ?????? D. important
7.A. across ??? B. through ????? C. in ???????????? D. over
8.A. basing ??? B. relying ??????? C. insisting ???????? D. relating
9.A. seemed ?? B. got ????????? C. became ????????? D. turned
10.A. But ?? B. So ??????????? C. And ??????????? D. Howeve
11.A. jobs ????? B. supplies ????? C. helps ?????? D. offers
12.A. nowhere ?? B. everywhere ???? C. anywhere ?????? D. somewhere
13.A. frightened ? B. annoyed ?????? C. disappointed ????? D. amazed
14.A. noted ???? B. saw ????? C. felt ? ???? D. sensed
15.A. simple ??? B. rich ????? C. delicious ???????? D. interesting
16.A. supplied ?? B. offered ??????? C. shared ?????????? D. provided
17.A. fewest ??? B. most ????????? C. least ??????????? D. best
18.A. careful ??? B. grateful ?????? C. hopeful ?????????? D. helpful
19.A. created ??? B. reminded ????? C. renewed ????????? D. returned
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1. A．to B．1ike C．a(chǎn)s D．for
2. A．good B．beautiful C．badly D．strange
3. A．a(chǎn) heavy footprint． B．a(chǎn) beautiful flower
C．a(chǎn) newspaper D．a(chǎn) bottle of ink
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5. A．trouble B．out of place C．wrong D．shining
6. A．closed B．looked C．opened D．knocked at
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8. A．a(chǎn)nd B．while C．but D．so
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10. A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．ever D．sometimes
11. A．in B．a(chǎn)round C．over D．a(chǎn)cross
12. A．inside B．out of C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)fter
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14. A．in front of B．in the front C．beside D．behind
15. A．a(chǎn) stone B．a(chǎn) stick C．a(chǎn) knife D．the telephone
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Where do most writers get their ideas? For Yoshiko Uchida, it all began with Brownie, a five-month-old puppy. So excited was Yoshiko by Brownie’s arrival that she started keeping a journal, writing about all the wonderful things Brownie did and the progress he made.
Soon she was writing about other memorable events in her life, too, like the day her family got their first refrigerator. She also began writing stories, thanks to one of her teachers. Yoshiko wrote stories about animal characters such as Jimmy Chipmunk and Willie the Squirrel. She kept on writing, sharing the kitchen table with her mother, who wrote poems on scraps of paper and the backs of envelopes.
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1. The author tells about Mr. Toga’s false teeth in Paragraph 3 in order to ____________.
A. show health care was not good enough in Berkeley during the 1930s
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2.In Paragraph 4 “the stars” probably refer to ____________.
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3. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
A. Yoshiko loved to write about parades.
B. Yoshiko met many interesting people.
C. Yoshiko liked to go for long walks with others.
D. Yoshiko preferred to talk to her pets instead of to people.
4.What is the main idea of this story?
A. People who live in the city should spend as much time as they can in the country.
B. Writers like Yoshiko Uchida must communicate with as many writers as possible.
C. Those who move to the United States often miss their homelands for many years.
D. Writers like Yoshiko Uchida look to the richness of their lives for material.
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