分析 本文講述了作者和自己老師的故事.
我上初中時,曾經(jīng)因為楊老師批評我和他吵了一架.我是如此羞愧以至于沒有勇氣再見他,但是讓我吃驚的是,老師來找我道歉,他希望我理解他對我嚴(yán)格要求的原因.他的話讓我很感到,我決定再也不讓他失望.
解答 When I was in Junior Middle School,I once quarrel with my favorite teacher Mr.Yang because he criticized me strictly.Before that,I was so ashamed that I had no courages to see him again.To my surprised,Mr.Yang found me or apologized to me for his sharp words the next day.He had said he could understand why I was so angry at that moment.Mr.Yang also hoped I could understand that he was so strict with me if he thought I should have behaved better.How he had said made me very touching.Therefore,I was determined∧to let him down any longer.
解析:
1.quarrel-quarreled/quarreled.考查謂語動詞的時態(tài).根據(jù)上句狀語When I was in Junior Middle School可知主句的謂語動詞用過去式quarreled/quarreled.
2.Before-After.考查連詞.I was so ashamed that I had no courages to see him again表示"我是如此羞愧以至于沒有勇氣再見他",發(fā)生在I once quarrel with my favorite teacher Mr.Yang because he criticized me strictly.以后,所以Before改為After.
3.courages-courage.考查名詞.courage是不可數(shù)名詞,表示"勇氣",不用復(fù)數(shù).
4.surprised-surprise.考查固定短語.固定短語 To my surprise表示"讓我生氣的是",形容詞性物主代詞 my 修飾名詞surprise.
5.or-and.考查連詞. found me和apologized主語做的兩個動作,所以用and連接.
6.去掉said前的had.考查為謂語動詞的時態(tài).本句發(fā)生在過去,但是沒有強調(diào)發(fā)生在另一個動作之前,所以謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài),而had done是過去完成時態(tài)的謂語動詞,所以去掉said前的had.
7.if-because.考查連詞.he thought I should have behaved better表示"他認(rèn)為我本應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)的更好",這是前句的原因,所以用because連接兩句.
8.How-What.考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞.引導(dǎo)主語從句he had said,做從句的賓語,用What表示"他所說的".
9.touching-touched.考查形容詞辨析.做made me 的賓補,表示"感動的"用touched.
10.determined后加not.考查句義一致.根據(jù)上文可知本句表示"我決定不在讓他失望",所以determined后加not.
點評 考查短文改錯.
What 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的用法歸納:
1.表示"…的東西或事情":
They've done what they can to help her.他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她.
2.表示"…的人或的樣子":
He is no longer what he was.他已經(jīng)不是以前的那個樣子.
3.表示"…的數(shù)量或數(shù)目":
Our income is now double what it was ten years ago.我們現(xiàn)在的收入是10年前的兩倍.
4.表示"…的時間":
After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎過了幾個小時他才苦笑著出來.
5.表示"…的地方":
This is what they call Salt Lake City.這就是他們稱為鹽湖城的地方.
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