【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. Finless Porpoise (江豚) is one of these endangered 【1】_________ that are dying out. As a student, I am asking you to pay attention 2________ the situation of Finless Porpoises. Finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct because they are seriously 3_________ (affect) by human activities. To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are still living at present. We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in 4________ (protect) this endangered species. Firstly, we find 5_______ important to get sponsorship(贊助). If the government pays the farmers, they will allow tourists hunt only 6_______ certain number of animals. But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal. In that case, we can take 7________ (good) care of them than before. And prizes will be given to the organizations 8_______ can protect them well. What’s more, more workers should 9_______ (employ) to help us. 【10_______the task is challenging, we are confident that we will succeed sooner or later.

【答案】

【1】animals

2to

3affected

4protecting

5it

6a

7better

8that/which

9be employed

【10Although/ Though/While

【解析】

試題分析:作者呼吁大家行動起來保護瀕危動物。

【1】animals 考查名詞。句意:江豚是這些瀕臨滅絕的動物的一種。根據(jù)上句很多動物在地球的漫長歷史中已經(jīng)滅絕,可推斷這里江豚是瀕臨滅絕的動物的一種。故用animals。

2to 考查固定搭配:pay attention to 注意,關(guān)注;句意:作為一名學(xué)生,我想讓你們關(guān)注江豚的處境。故此空填to。

3affected 考查動詞。句意:人類活動對他們有嚴(yán)重的影響。主語they和動詞affect是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),所以用affected正確。

4protecting 考查動詞。句意:我們真誠的希望WWF能在保護這種瀕臨滅絕的物種方面起到作用。介詞in后應(yīng)該用動名詞,故protecting。

5it考查形式賓語 句意:我們發(fā)信啊獲得贊助很重要。這里用it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是不定式to get sponsorship。

6a 考察冠詞 a certain number of 一定量的。

7better 考查比較級 句意:那樣的話,我們就能比以前更好的照顧它們了。根據(jù)后面的than before可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級,故better。

8that/which考查定語從句。句意:獎金應(yīng)該給能很好的保護它們的組織。這里用關(guān)系代詞that或which指代先行詞 the organizations,在定語從句中做主語,故填that/which

9be employed 考查動詞。should be employed應(yīng)該被雇用。句意:應(yīng)該雇用更多的工人來幫助我們。故此空填be employed。

【10Although/ Though/While 考查連詞。句意:盡管這個任務(wù)具有挑戰(zhàn)性,但是我們相信我們遲早會成功的。根據(jù)句子間的關(guān)系可知,此處可以用Although, Though或While表示盡管。

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