After 30 years of AIDS prevention efforts, global leaders may now need to change their focus to spending more on drugs used to treat the disease as new data shows this is also the best way to prevent the virus from spreading.

The UN mainly took up the issue at the International AIDS Society meeting in Rome as it evaluated progress in fighting the disease. Guiding the meeting was completely new data that showed early treatment of HIV can cut its transmission to a sexual partner by 96 percent.

"Now it is very clear that treatment is prevention and treatment is an important part of a combination strategy (策略),Now that we know this ,is this going to be enough encouragement to change around our policy?” Dr Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) said

That could mean redirecting, or adding to, global spending on fighting AIDS, particularly how much is spent on education or other researches into antiretroviral drugs (抗逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒 藥物)that allow patients to live with the controlled disease for many years.

UNAIDS says at least $ 22 billion will be needed to fight with the disease by 2015, helping reduce 12 million new infections and 7. 4 million more deaths in the next decade.

Globally, the number of people living with HIV rose to 34 million by the end of 2010, from 33. 3 million a year earlier. But in poorer countries, a majority of such patients were not receiving antiretroviral treatment.

Fauci said he had already discussed this with policymakers and may make public his views . on needed policy changes at the meeting. "I don't think it's going to be one-size-fits-all Fauci said of the policy approach. "There is going to be certainly a difference between how things are looked at in the developing world and the developed world. ”

Facing the situation, UNAlDS Executive Director Sidibe also said, “As a patient with HIV, if you're lucky to be born in the North, you will not die from HIV. We need to have drugs which are not just for the rich market. ”

72. What has AIDS fight focused more on over the past 30 years?

A. Prevention B. Test of drugs.

C. Development of drugs.            D. Treatment of the disease.

73. The International AIDS Society meeting in Rome was under the guidance of______ .

A. progress in AIDS fight

B. AIDS prevention strategies

C. researches into antiretroviral drugs

D. new data about early treatment of HIV

74. The underlined word “transmission” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “______ ”.

A. concern         B. spread       C. limit             D. challenge

75. What can we infer from the text?

A. So far no effective AIDS drugs have been developed

B. Most AIDS patients can't receive treatment worldwide.

C. There exists inequality when it comes to AIDS treatment.

D. The spread of AIDS has been brought under control in the North.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出一個(gè)英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使對話通順。

W: Hi, Fred.Where have you been?

M: I’ve been to the l____76____ and borrowed some English books.    76.        

What’s wrong?

W: I t___77 ___ you’d been to the post office.                       77.        

       Did you notice the money I left on the desk?

M: Yes, $10 altogether.But I didn’t know what it was f___78____.      78.        

W: Didn’t you see the note I left you with the money?

M: Note? What note? I didn’t see any note.

W: R___79___? That’s very strange.I left the money with a note  79.        

       saying I wanted you to go to the post office and get some

       e___80___ and stamps for me.I also put the ink bottle on           80.        

       them in case they might not draw your a___81____.         81.        

M: I see now.Why can’t you go and get them y__82___?        82.        

       The post office is only about 30 minutes’ walk from here.

       We often walk there after supper.

W: Of course I know how far it is from school.I can’t go there myself because

       I’m very busy doing some chemistry e___83___ in the lab.        83.        

       And what’s more, I have to p___84___ for my English exam.      84.        

       You know I f__85__ the last one.If I can’t pass this time,         85.        

       a hard time will be waiting for me.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆四川遂寧蓬南中學(xué)高三第五學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

If you hear the sound of running water the next time you call a co-worker on his or her mobile phone, don’t be surprised. Three-fourths of Americans with mobile phones say they use them in the bathroom, a new study shows.

Approximately(大約) the same number of men and women have used the phone in the bathroom, according to a survey of 1,000 Americans by 11 mark, an integrated marketing agency, although men seem more attached to IT in the toilet: 30 percent of men versus(VS) 20 percent of women agreed with the statement, "I don't go to the bathroom without my mobile phone."

More than half the surveyed users (63 percent) said they have answered a phone call in the bathroom, and almost half (41 percent) reported initiating a phone call. That's not all, however. What goes on behind the walls of the stalls(小隔間) is anything a mobile phone is capable of. Sixty-seven percent said they have read a text, and 39 percent have surfed the Web. Men work more from the bathroom — 20 percent said they have participated in work-related calls, versus 13 percent of their female colleagues.

As expected, Gen Y(1981年后出生的一代) respondents(調(diào)查對象) are the pacesetters(先導(dǎo)者) in the "mobile everywhere" movement, with 91 percent using their phone in the bathroom. Still, older generations are not far behind. Eighty percent of Gen X(1961-1981) reported using the phone in the bathroom, as did 65 percent of Baby Boomers(1946-1965) and 47 percent of the Silent Generation(1925-1945).

While online, they are doing more than just surfing; 16 percent of Gen Y report they have made an online purchase while in the bathroom. Users of iPhones are particularly likely to browse and buy in the bathroom – 22 percent have made a purchase, versus 10 percent of Americans with mobile phones overall.

"The writing is on the stall," said 11 mark principal Nicole Burdette. "This study confirms what we all know: that the last private place is no longer private."

In the process, high-tech hygiene(衛(wèi)生) is taking a hit, the survey found. While 92 percent of mobile phone users said they wash their hands after using the bathroom, only 14 percent said they wash their phones.

1.Which is the best word to replace the underlined word "initiating"?

A. receiving   B. experiencing        C. ending              D. beginning

2.According to his words, Nicole Burdette mainly wants to tell us that       .

A. no wonder mobile phones are used in the bathroom

B. the bathroom is a private place for people

C. it makes people have no privacy at all

D. more men have used the phone in the bathroom

3.What does the last paragraph of the passage imply?

A. Using phones in the bathroom has a bad effect on hygiene

B. Mobile phones should not be allowed to use in the bathroom

C. Most people care about the hygiene after using the bathroom

D. Few people wash their phones after using the bathroom

4.The attitude of the author to the use of phones in the bathroom is ______

A. supportive                  B. disapproval                  C. subjective          D. objective

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆湖北荊門龍泉中學(xué)高三月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

If you hear the sound of running water the next time you call a co-worker on his or her mobile phone, don’t be surprised. Three-fourths of Americans with mobile phones say they use them in the bathroom, a new study shows.

Approximately the same number of men and women have used the phone in the bathroom, according to a survey of 1,000 Americans by 11mark, an integrated marketing agency, although men seem more attached to IT in the toilet: 30 percent of men versus 20 percent of women agreed with the statement, "I don't go to the bathroom without my mobile phone."

More than half the surveyed users (63 percent) said they have answered a phone call in the bathroom, and almost half (41 percent) reported initiating a phone call. That's not all, however. What goes on behind the walls of the stalls is anything a mobile phone is capable of. Sixty-seven percent said they have read a text, and 39 percent have surfed the Web. Men work more from the bathroom — 20 percent said they have participated in work-related calls, versus 13 percent of their female colleagues.

As expected, Gen Y respondents are the pacesetters in the "mobile everywhere" movement, with 91 percent using their phone in the bathroom. Still, older generations are not far behind. Eighty percent of Gen X(1961-1981) reported using the phone in the bathroom, as did 65 percent of Baby Boomers and 47 percent of the Silent Generation.

While online, they are doing more than just surfing; 16 percent of Gen Y report they have made an online purchase while in the bathroom. Users of iPhones are particularly likely to browse and buy in the bathroom – 22 percent have made a purchase, versus 10 percent of Americans with mobile phones overall.

"The writing is on the stall," said 11mark principal Nicole Burdette. "This study confirms what we all know: that the last private place is no longer private."

In the process, high-tech hygiene(衛(wèi)生) is taking a hit, the survey found. While 92 percent of mobile phone users said they wash their hands after using the bathroom, only 14 percent said they wash their phones.

1.59.Which is the best word to replace the underlined word "initiating"?

A. receiving          B. experiencing      C. ending       D. beginning

2.60.According to his words, Nicole Buedette mainly wants to tell us that       .

A. no wonder mobile phones are used in the bathroom

B. the bathroom is a private place for people

C. it makes people have no privacy at all

D. more men have used the phone in the bathroom

3.61.What does the last paragraph of the passage imply?

A. Using phones in the bathroom has a bad effect on hygiene

B. Mobile phones should not be allowed to use in the bathroom

C. Most people care about the hygiene after using the bathroom

D. Few people wash their phones after using the bathroom

4.62.The attitude of the author to the use of phones in the bathroom is ______

A. supportive     B. disapproval

C. subjective(主觀的)              D. objective(客觀的)

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江西省2009-2010學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試試題(英語) 題型:完型填空

第二節(jié). 完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were

both very       31    , the stranger and I. Then we went       32    our way after saying good-bye.

But at home a    33    story is told. Later that day, when I    34    supper in the kitchen, my daughter suddenly stood behind me very 35    . When I turned back, I               36    knocked her down. “Don’t be in my   37    !” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart             38    . On the kitchen floor later, I found some flowers by the door.

That night, while I lay          39    in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While    40    with a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily       41    . Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She          42    them herself, pink, yellow and your favorite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a   43    , and you never saw the         44    in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt very               45    and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) by her   46    , “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew you’d like them, especially the               47    .” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I               48    have shouted at you that way.”

She said, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you       49    .” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.”

Through this 50    , I realize what FAMILY means:

FAMILY="(F)ATHER" (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU

36. A. rude            B. polite                   C. educated        D. happy

37. A. in              B. to                          C. on                   D. for

38. A. different       B. funny                 C. moving            D. terrible

39. A. had              B. ate                     C. prepared          D. took

40. A. quickly       B. quietly             C. noisily              D. seriously

41. A. nearly        B. hardly             C. already            D. even

42. A. kitchen      B. room             C. place           D. way

43. A. beaten       B. missing               C. broken              D. hit

44. A. alive             B. asleep                 C. awake               D. afraid

45. A. talking          B. dealing           C. working           D. meeting

46. A. worried               B. nervous          C. excited             D. disappointed

47. A. grew            B. picked                C. bought              D. planted

48. A. gift              B. flower                C. kiss                      D. surprise

49. A. expression   B. tears                          C. happiness          D. joy

50. A. small            B. proud                C. weak            D. hurt

51. A. table             B. desk                      C. bed                      D. knees

52. A. pink             B. blue                          C. yellow              D. green

53. A. couldn’t               B. mustn’t               C. shouldn’t                 D. needn’t

54. A. however       B. truly                      C. though             D. anyway

55. A. accident               B. experience          C. question            D. problem

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市高二下學(xué)期四月月考英語卷 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共y小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

Not too long ago ,an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest  36 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假勝地)at Walt Disney was asked how she 37 her visit .She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) 38 vacation ,but was heartbroken about 39 several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet  40 .At that moment she was particularly  41 over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau ,  42 this was a memory she especially treasured.

   Now ,please understand that we have no written service rules 43 lost photos in the park. 44 ,the clerk at the front desk  45 Disney’s idea of caring for our  46 . She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 47 film , promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.

   Two weeks later the guest received a 48 at her home .In it were photos of all the actors of our show,49 signed by each performer. There were also 50 of the public procession(游行隊(duì)伍)and fireworks in the park ,taken by the front-desk clerk in her own    51  after work. I happened to know this 52 because this guest wrote us a letter .She said that 53 in her life had she received such good service from any business.

   Excellent 54 does not come from policy (政策性的)handbooks .It comes from people who 55 and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.

1.A.working       B.checking     C.trying           D.staying

2.A.expected       B.realized     C.paid             D.enjoyed

3.A.disappointing   B.wonderful    C.uncomfortable   D.important

4.A.taking         B.dropping     C.losing        D.breaking

5.A.developed      B.taken        C.washed       D.loaded

6.A.silly           B.nervous      C.calm         D.sad

7.A.when          B.where        C.a(chǎn)s           D.which

8.A.covering        B.finding       C.making      D.keeping

9.A.Excitedly       B.Fortunately    C.Therefore    D.Quietly

10.A.understood      B.reminded     C.trusted       D.discovered

11.A.workers        B.guests        C.managers     D.clerks

12.A.printed         B.shot          C.unused       D.recorded

13.A.film           B.card          C.camera       D.packet

14.A.frequently      B.personally     C.a(chǎn)lone         D.a(chǎn)ctually

15.A.rules          B.pictures       C.handbooks    D.performances

16.A.case           B.work        C.time         D.position

17.A.story          B.place        C.photo         D.show

18.A.only           B.a(chǎn)lmost      C.never         D.nearly

19.A.a(chǎn)dvice         B.experience   C.quality        D.service

20.A.care           B.serve       C.like           D.know

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案