【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

what would you do if you fail? Many people may choose to give up. whatever, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.

In your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guide you in dark and helping you to overcome obstacles . Otherwise, you will easily get lost and hesitate to go ahead.

Direction means objectives. You can get anywhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and made some plans to achieve them. In this way, you will know what to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the times.

【答案】what would you do if you fail? Many people may choose to give up. Whatever, the surest

Failed However

way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.

In your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guide you in

On guiding

dark and helping you to overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost

and hesitate to go to ahead. Direction means objectives. You can get anywhere without an

Or nowhere

objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to

achieve them. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time

it

proper. And you should also have a belief∧ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep

Properly that

your direction all the times.

time

【1】fail---failed

【2】Whatever—However

【3】In—On

【4】guide—guiding

【5】and --or

【6】anywhere--- nowhere

【7】them--it

【8】proper-- properly

【9】belief后加that

【10】times-time

【解析】

【1】fail---failed,考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可以理解為虛擬語氣，對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，主句：would do ，從句用過去時故fail改為failed。

【2】Whatever—However,考查副詞。Whatever不能用作副詞，根據(jù)前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前句：許多人可能會選擇放棄，和句：最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標(biāo)，之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故Whatever 改為However。

【3】In—On，考查介詞。根據(jù)固定短語：on one’s way to 表示：在成功的路上，故In改為On。

【4】guide—guiding，考查非謂語。句意：它就像一盞燈，在黑暗中為你指路，幫助你度過難關(guān)。逗號前是一個簡單句，guide應(yīng)該用非謂語形式，guide和lamp之間是主動關(guān)系，故guide改為guiding。

【5】and --or 考查連詞。句意：否則，你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。迷失方向和猶豫不前之間不是并存關(guān)系，故and改為or.

【6】anywhere--- nowhere，考查副詞。 句意：人生如果沒有目標(biāo)，將一事無成。根據(jù)句意，get后應(yīng)該是everywhere，故anywhere改為nowhere。

【7】them--it ，考查代詞。根據(jù)句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)，你可以把目標(biāo)寫在紙上并且制定計劃，此處實(shí)現(xiàn)的賓語是代指句中的your objective ,是單數(shù)，故them改為it。

【8】proper-- properly ，考查副詞。句意：如何適當(dāng)?shù)氐刂淠愕臅r間，適當(dāng)?shù)貞?yīng)該用副詞形式來修飾動詞，故proper改為properly。

【9】belief后加that，考查連詞，此處一個同位語從句，后面從句是對名詞belief的解釋說明，且從句中不少成分句意完整，用that引導(dǎo)且不可省略，故在believe后加that。

【10】times-time，考查名詞。根據(jù)固定短語：all the time 總是，一直，故times改為time。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens researches into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists (考古學(xué)家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.

“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write.

The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground.

The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.

Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it.

Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said, “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”

The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.

【1】According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because ________.

A. it is only a temporary measure on the human remains

B. it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research

C. it was introduced by the government without their knowledge

D. it is vague about where and how to rebury human remains

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.

B. Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh.

C. Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.

D. Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed.

【3】What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?

A. The Ministry of Justice did not intend to protect human remains.

B. The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.

C. The law on human remains hasn’t changed in recent decades.

D. The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A. New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.

B. Research time should be extended, scientists require.

C. Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.

D. Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archaeologists warn.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯：（10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加上一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so much homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華。針對我國假期選擇出國旅游的人越來越多，有的游客有亂扔垃圾等現(xiàn)象，請給21st Century Teens編輯部寫一封信。內(nèi)容需要包括以下要點(diǎn)：

1.出境游熱的原因，如經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的原因、人們對外國文化感興趣的原因等；

2.旅游中出現(xiàn)了一些不文明現(xiàn)象，如隨地吐痰、亂扔垃圾、不排隊等；

3.你的態(tài)度和看法。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

Dear Editor

LiHua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

● Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

● Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

● Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number doctors recommend.

● Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs(病菌)?

● Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

● Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海綿) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

【1】 What is found out about American seniors?

A. Most of then have good habits.

B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.

C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.

D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.

【2】 Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________.

A. twice a day B. three times a day

C. four times a day D. eight times a day

【3】 Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. We should keep from touching our faces.

B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

【4】The text probably comes from ________.

A. a guide book B. a popular magazine

C. a book review D. an official document

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是李華，你的好友Susan前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她很不適應(yīng)美國的校園生活，感到很孤獨(dú)。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。

1．學(xué)好英語，從而增加和別人交流的機(jī)會；

2．多交一些朋友，友情會使她忘記孤獨(dú)；

3．積極參加各種活動，使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右； 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

Dear Susan,

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Best Wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假如你是李華。你看到美國留學(xué)生Sharon在網(wǎng)上發(fā)貼，希望有人能幫助她提高普通話(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英語作為回報。請根據(jù)以下提示用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。

1．表達(dá)給她提供幫助的意愿；

2．說明你能勝任輔導(dǎo)的理由；

3．給出講好普通話的兩點(diǎn)建議；

4．提出你學(xué)習(xí)英語的具體需求。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語已為你寫好；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

Hi Sharon,

This is Li Hua. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】________ once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.

A. InspectedB. Being inspected

C. InspectingD. Having been inspected

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Last month the Students’ Union of our school organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn’t show some interest and wasn’t very much confident. Then my English teacher Mr Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher’s smiling face, I built up my confidence and I was one of the winner.

But my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr Smith or the wonderful experience.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案