【題目】Anthony Burgess was 40 when he learned that he had only one year to live. He had a brain tumor(腫瘤) that 【1】 (kill) him within a year. He knew he had a battle on his hands. He was completely broken at the time, so he had 【2】 to leave behind for his wife, Lynne.
Brugress had never been a professional novelist in the past, 【3】 he always know the potential was inside him to be a writer. So, for the purpose of 【4】 (leave) something behind for his wife, he put a piece of paper into a typewriter and began writing. He was not sure
【5】the book would be published nor not, but he couldn’t think of anything else to do.
“【6】was January of 1960,” he said, “and according to the prognosis, I had a winter and spring and summer 【7】 (live) through, and would die with the fall of the leaf.”
In that time Burgress wrote energetically, finishing a lot of novels before【8】 year was through. Burgress did not die. His cancer had gone into remission and then disappeared【9】(magic). In his long and full life as a novelist, he wrote more than 70 books, 【10】turns out to be an amazing achievement. Without the death sentence from cancer, he may not have written at all.
【答案】
【1】would kill
【2】nothing
【3】but
【4】leaving
【5】whether
【6】It
【7】to live
【8】the
【9】magically
【10】which
【解析】
【1】考查過去將來時。形式為would+v-ing。前文提到安東尼知道自己只有一年活了,所以他應(yīng)該是在一年內(nèi)因腦瘤而終,且主句為過去時,故填would killed。
【2】考查代詞。nothing表是什么都沒有,something表示某些事。由前文“He was completely broken at the time”知,這時他的身體已經(jīng)完全被破壞了,所以他應(yīng)該是沒有什么為他的妻子留下了。故填nothing。
【3】考查并列連詞的用法。并列連詞有and ,but ,for等等but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,但是……,根據(jù)上文“so he had to leave behind for his wife, Lynne.”所以他沒有什么為他的妻子琳恩留下和下文“he always know the potential was inside him to be a writer.”他一直知道作為一個作者,他是有潛在價值的。安東尼沒有什么為他的妻子留下,但他是個著名的作家。故填but。
【4】考查動名詞。動名詞即動詞的ing形式,是屬于非謂語動詞的一種,其語法作用就是相當于名詞,可以做主語,賓語。介詞后面不能直接接動詞,必須接動名詞。of屬于介詞,故填leaving。
【5】考查連詞whether用法。whether和if都有否定之意,都能引導從句,但whether引導的從句常與or、or not等連用,而if則一般不能。句中出現(xiàn)了or not,故填whether。
【6】考查物主代詞it用法。it常用來指代時間、距離、天氣、溫度等,這里指代時間“January of 1960”1960年二月,故填I(lǐng)t。
【7】考查have用法。have sth to do表示有某事要做,have sb doing sth表示使某人做某事,have sth done表示使某事被做!癐 had a winter and spring and summer (live) through,”意思是我還有一個冬天,一個春天,一個夏天去活。故填to live。
【8】考查定冠詞的用法。定冠詞the ,表示某一個,某一些特定的人或者事,且在形容詞或者副詞的最高級前,序數(shù)詞前也要用定冠詞!癰efore year was through.”指的是在今年過完之前,這里特指最后安東尼人生中的最后一年。故填the。
【9】考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞或者動詞。他的癌癥慢慢減輕,然后奇跡般地消失了。這里magically修飾動詞disappeared。故填magically。
【10】考查定語從句。定語從句中指代物的的關(guān)系代詞有which和that,但用逗號隔開時,一般不能用that。he wrote more than 70 books, turns out to be an amazing achievement.缺少關(guān)系代詞做主語,指代books,且用逗號隔開了,故填which。
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