Question

Did you know that a turtle（烏龜）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females(雌性) swim to land.
They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.
When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers.
When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
【小題1】Which sentence expresses the main idea?

A．Sea turtles have interesting life habits.

B．Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.

C．Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.

D．Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.

【小題2】The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.

A．turtles

B．oceans

C．time

D．speed

【小題3】 Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.

A．deep water

B．danger

C．heat

D．bad weather

【小題4】We can conclude from this passage that ___________.

A．many turtles die while swimming to shore

B．female turtles protect their babies

C．once turtles land, they never return to the sea

D．the job of laying eggs takes great strength

【小題5】The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.

A．because they lay their eggs in mountain areas

B．to give you a picture of how hard they work

C．to tell you that they like to climb

D．to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：文章主要就是講述海龜生蛋產(chǎn)卵的方法
【小題1】C 主旨大意題。文章主要就是講述海龜生蛋產(chǎn)卵的方法，故C正確。
【小題2】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一句Did you know that a turtle（烏龜）can lay 12 eggs in one minute?說(shuō)明文章講述的正是海龜產(chǎn)卵的話題，故A正確。
【小題3】B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句The sand protects the eggs from harm說(shuō)明他們這樣做是為了保護(hù)蛋不受破壞，故B正確。
【小題4】D 推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers說(shuō)明海龜要爬山沙灘，就像登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員那樣，說(shuō)明要花費(fèi)很大的力氣，故D正確。
【小題5】B 推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers說(shuō)明他們爬上沙灘像運(yùn)動(dòng)員登山，是想我們理解他們這樣做是多么的困難，故B正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查科普類閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文內(nèi)容比較有趣，介紹海龜產(chǎn)卵的情況，本文對(duì)推理能力的要求較高，閱讀時(shí)要注意細(xì)節(jié)和每一段的中心思想。