此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該

行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

    此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用

斜線劃掉。

    此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

    此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。

Almost every student knows the tallest boy named John in our school. He is 1.94 meters tall and good at play basketball. He and I am in the same class. Though I’m much more shorter than him, he just sits beside me. I think he is not only tall, but very strongly. On the first day of this term, we have so many books to carry that we all felt very tired besides John, who carried a great many books without taking a rest. When finished this hard work I was almost out of breathe, but he was reading an interesting book. He never looks down upon those that are short and is always ready to help others. If anyone else is within trouble, he will help them.

 

【答案】

 

Almost every student knows the tallest boy named John in our school. He

 

is 1.94 meters tall and good at play basketball. He and I am in the same class.

                        playing               are

Though I’m much more shorter than him, he just sits beside me. I think he is

 

not only tall, but very strongly. On the first day of this term, we have so many

                  strong                             had

books to carry that we all felt very tired besides John, who carried a great many

                                except

books without taking a rest. When finished this hard work I was almost out of

                            finishing

breathe, but he was reading an interesting book. He never looks down upon

breath

those that are short and is always ready to help others. If anyone else is within

    who                                                   in

trouble, he will help them .

【解析】

試題分析:

 動詞用法錯誤。be good at擅長,at為介詞,故后面接動名詞形式。

 主謂一致用法錯誤。主語為He and I,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

 比較級用法錯誤。Short的比較級形式為shorter,故前面的more多余。

 詞性用法錯誤。very為副詞,后面接形容詞。

 時態(tài)錯誤。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語,故用一般過去時態(tài)。

 。介詞用法錯誤。根據(jù)句意可知不包括John,故用except。

 非謂語動詞用法錯誤。句中finish的邏輯主語為I,為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。

 詞性用法錯誤。out of breath上氣不接下氣,用名詞形式。

 關(guān)系詞用法錯誤。句中的先行詞為those,指代人,故用關(guān)系詞who。

 介詞用法錯誤。in trouble在困難中,固定短語。

 

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