Question

【題目】The purpose of keeping fit is to avoid illness, avoid the mental and physical fatigue（疲勞）, and above all to feel more pleasure in being alive. Research has shown the value of a balanced diet, fresh air, sunshine, enough rest and some forms of regular exercise for everyone. If everyone followed this plan, the number of people visiting the doctor and going to hospital would be reduced.

Unfortunately, although most people acknowledge the importance of physical fitness, not enough of us put this into practice. We spend too much time watching others from the comfort of an armchair or a seat in the stand at a sports stadium.

One reason why people who are physically fit to live longer is that they do not put the heart under excessive strain（過(guò)度勞累）and so they reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel（血管）diseases. They also avoid suffering weakened muscles, which are the cause of a great deal of trouble.

All in all, sensible exercise, suited to each person and properly undertaken on the advice of a doctor, is the best insurance of meeting these requirements.

【1】 Why do people want to keep fit?

A. Because they want to avoid health.

B. Because they want to add mental and physical fatigue.

C. Because they want to feel happier and live longer.

D. Because they want to obtain much more money.

【2】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Everyone knows the importance of this plan.

B. Not all people do what the plan tells them to do.

C. Most people put the plan into practice.

D. No one wants to do with this plan.

【3】 What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Balanced diet is the most important.

B. People who are physically fit live longer.

C. Most people can live longer.

D. People always do not put the heart under excessive strain.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【解析】

試題分析:這是一篇議論文，講的是保持健康可以避免疾病，避免疲勞，可以享受到生活的樂(lè)趣，延年益壽。作者還建議人們要進(jìn)行合理的鍛煉，對(duì)身體更有益。

【1】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話“The purpose of keeping fit is to avoid illness, avoid the mental and physical fatigue（疲勞）, and above all to feel more pleasure in being alive.”可以推斷出人們保持身體健康是為了活的更開(kāi)心，更久。只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。

【2】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話“Unfortunately, although most people acknowledge the importance of physical fitness, not enough of us put this into practice.”可以知道雖然大多數(shù)人知道保持健康的重要性，但不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)付諸實(shí)踐來(lái)讓自己健康，只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。

【3】B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話也是文章的中心句“The purpose of keeping fit is to avoid illness, avoid the mental and physical fatigue（疲勞）, and above all to feel more pleasure in being alive.”，意思是保持健康可以避免疾病，避免精神上和身體上的疲勞，都會(huì)感受到生活的樂(lè)趣，更長(zhǎng)壽。所以文章主要講的是那些懂得養(yǎng)生的人都會(huì)活的越久，B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。