There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Bu only 1 of them are very important. English is one of these. Many, many people 2 it, not only in England and the USA, 3 other parts of the world, about 200,000,000 speak it 4 their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 5 language. Many millions are trying to do so.
Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 6 . Have you ever noticed ads (廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks or your 7 back…“Easy and funny! Our records and tapes help you master your English in a month. 8 the first day your 9 will be excellent. Just send… ” Of course, it never 10 quite like this.
The only language 11 seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 12 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 14 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He 15 what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 16 in it all the time,just imagine how much 17 that gets!
So it is 18 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command (掌握) of English depends upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and 19 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 20 . But they cannot do the student's work for them.
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1．根據(jù)前句與后句的意思可知，世界上約1500種語言，只有很少的幾種語言非常重要．few表否定“幾乎沒有”，many不合句意，a lot不僅不合句意，而且還不合語法． 2．由后句“in England and the USA"可知是“使用英語”． 3．not only… but also…結構中的also可以省略． 4．as作介詞“作為、當作”的意思，這里是指以英語為母語的人數(shù)大約是兩億． 5．“以英語為母語的人大約有兩億，而把英語當外語學習的人數(shù)就很難說清了”． 6．“不同的人對這個問題的看法不同”． 7．廣告詞的內容為“六周學會英語，否則退錢”． 8．用from表示純正標準的發(fā)音可以從第一天開始．since是“自從……以來”，常與完成時態(tài)連用．on表示在第一天． 9．由前面的records，tapes可知． 10．廣告或多或少地在效果方面有些夸張，所以說事實上并不完全是廣告所說的那個樣子． 11．先行詞language被限定詞the only所修飾，所以用關系代詞that引導定語從句． 12．這一句話是解釋上一句“惟一容易學的語言是母語”，提醒讀者別忘了根本原因是我們在小的時候就已學會了母語． 13．同12． 14．這是個總起句，“想想小孩子是怎么做的吧”，下文就列舉孩子學母語時的情況． 15．孩子先是聽別人說，然后試著說他所聽到的話，所以用try． 16．總是用母語談話，用母語進行思考． 17．通過上文所述及下段的內容可知，這里是在強調大量練習對學習語言的重要性． 18．由后面because引導的原因狀語從句，可知“要說英語容易學，是很難的”． 19．練習需要努力，而且要花費時間，cost一般只用于“花錢”． 20．好的老師、錄像帶、磁帶和字典能有幫助，但它們不能代替學生的練習． |
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名牌學校分層周周測系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2004全國各省市高考模擬試題匯編(天利38套)·英語 題型：054
Cloze
Farmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some 1 ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me 2 ! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100,000 people have 3 to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday.” one punter (賽馬經紀人) told me, “and I thought I'd have a look. I didn't believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse 4 , and there are clear favourites. 5 nobody has heard anything about these 6 ! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case.” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite 7 . In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race down hill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them ar the other end of the 8 just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast. 9 they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races. 10 by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2009年高考英語(浙江卷) 題型：050
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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省0910學年高一下學期第四次階段性測試（英語） 題型：閱讀理解
Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson，South Dakota．Baseball was always her fa—
vorite sport．Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first
base in their games．More often，however，they asked her to umpire(裁判)for them，
because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing．
One day in 1904，Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden，Iowa，to watch
Hank play for the home team against Hawarden．When they arrived at the ball field，
two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary(預備)game．The umpire hadn’t ar—
rived，so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire．The players
finally agreed．
Amanda，then sixteen and standing five feet，ten inches tall，made perfect calls．
She was so good that players for the main game asked her 10 umpire for them and even
offered to pay her．Thus，at sixteen，Amanda Clement became the first paid female
baseball umpire on record．She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown，
New York．
61．Hank and his friends often asked Amanda to umpire for them because
A．they wanted to make her happy
B．she called them brothers
C．no one else wanted to do it for them
D．she knew the rules well and was fair
62．Amanda went to Hawarden in order to
A．serve as umpire
C．make money
B．watch her brother play
D．help the local teams
63．Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game .
A．in her P．E．classes at school B．in an umpire training school
C．by watching and playing the games D．from her mother，a baseball umpire
64．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Amanda Clement．First Female Umpire
B．A Family of Baseball Fans
C．Baseball Games in Hawarden，Iowa
D．The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson，South Dakota．Baseball was always her fa—
vorite sport．Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first
base in their games．More often，however，they asked her to umpire(裁判)for them，
because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing．
One day in 1904，Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden，Iowa，to watch
Hank play for the home team against Hawarden．When they arrived at the ball field，
two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary(預備)game．The umpire hadn’t ar—
rived，so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire．The players
finally agreed．
Amanda，then sixteen and standing five feet，ten inches tall，made perfect calls．
She was so good that players for the main game asked her 10 umpire for them and even
offered to pay her．Thus，at sixteen，Amanda Clement became the first paid female
baseball umpire on record．She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown，
New York．
61．Hank and his friends often asked Amanda to umpire for them because
A．they wanted to make her happy
B．she called them brothers
C．no one else wanted to do it for them
D．she knew the rules well and was fair
62．Amanda went to Hawarden in order to
A．serve as umpire
C．make money
B．watch her brother play
D．help the local teams
63．Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game .
A．in her P．E．classes at school B．in an umpire training school
C．by watching and playing the games D．from her mother，a baseball umpire
64．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Amanda Clement．First Female Umpire
B．A Family of Baseball Fans
C．Baseball Games in Hawarden，Iowa
D．The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown
查看答案和解析>>
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