Question

The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides（自殺） as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment, the World Health Organization warned Thursday.

Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders (帶躁狂的抑郁癥) and the current market meltdown (崩潰) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can't stand such illnesses.

The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.

"We should not be surprised at the turbulence (動(dòng)蕩) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis. Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need," WHO director general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.

"It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses, suicides and mental disorders," Chan warned.

Benedetto Saraceno, director of WHO's mental health, said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.

Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disabling, he said. Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year, a large proportion (比例) of them are young adults.

Asked about the financial crisis, Saraceno said, "Poverty can be the consequence of such events, the debts, despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes. Even the poor can be affected by this crisis."

"There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters. I am not talking about the millionaire's jumping out of the window but about poor people," he said. The global crisis could be expected to affect the "stability（穩(wěn)定） of communities and families", according to Saraceno.

 

71. According  to  the  passage,  the chief  result  of  the  worldwide  financial  crisis  is   that               . 

A. more people will be poorer

B. more people will be out of jobs

C. more people will suffer from mental problems

D. more people will commit suicide

72. The United Nations agency worried that               . 

A. more rich people would commit suicide

B. the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries

C. the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despair

D. hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems

73. The underlined word  impact in the third paragraph probably means               . 

A. crisis                                                                          B. disorder

C. meltdown                                                                   D. influence

74. It is implied that               .  

A. far more work should be done to help those who are mentally ill

B. it will be surprising to see more people commit suicide

C. a mental disorder is a chronic disease

D. many more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages

75. The best title for the passage is               .  

A. Consequences of Global Financial Crisis.

B. Mental Disorders Resulting From Global Financial Crisis.

C. Suicides as a Result of Market Meltdown.

D. Chronic Mental Disorders.

Answer 1

  CBDAB