【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。(每小題1分,滿分15分)
【1】The English novel has been__________ (簡(jiǎn)化) to make it easier to read.
【2】In my opinion, there are many________(明顯的) advantages to a five-day week.
【3】More than half the staff are______(臨時(shí)的).
【4】The library contains many popular ______(參考)books which you can refer to.
【5】When _______(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
【6】The boy was______(感激的) that his teacher didn’t tell his parents what happened at school.
【7】What makes you think that you are ________(qualify) for this job?
【8】It is very_________ (satisfy) to know that the project was a success.
【9】All students, without______(例外),must take the English examination.
【10】He was too shocked to give an___________ (描述) of what had happened.
【11】About 300 papers were________(提交) at the conference.It was really out of our expectation.
【12】The crowd ___________(恐慌;驚慌失措) at the sound of the gunfire.
【13】She had already__________(確定;確立) a reputation as a writer.
【14】She________(相似) her mother in character but not in appearance.
【15】This store has an excellent_______(聲譽(yù)) for fair dealing.
【答案】
【1】simplified
【2】obvious
【3】temporary
【4】reference
【5】Comparing
【6】grateful
【7】qualified
【8】satisfying
【9】exception
【10】account
【11】presented
【12】panicked
【13】established
【14】resembles
【15】reputation
【解析】
試題分析:考查單詞拼寫(xiě)
【1】根據(jù)空前has been ,可知該句應(yīng)是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故要將simplify變?yōu)楸粍?dòng),本句意為:這本英文小說(shuō)已被簡(jiǎn)化使其易讀,故填simplified
【2】obvious 形容詞,明顯的,本句意為:在我看來(lái),五天一周有很多明顯的好處,故填obvious
【3】temporary 形容詞,臨時(shí)的,本句意為:超過(guò)一半的職員都是臨時(shí)的,故填temporary
【4】reference,名詞參考,本句后半段which you can refer to 做books 的定語(yǔ)從句,本句意為:圖書(shū)館有很多你能查閱的受歡迎的參考書(shū),故填reference
【5】本句中When _______(compare) different cultures 是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且是省略了主語(yǔ)的形式,主語(yǔ)為后句的we,故應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即用ing形式,本句意為:當(dāng)比較不同的文化,我們經(jīng)常只關(guān)注不同點(diǎn),而未注意到相似之處,故填Comparing
【6】grateful意為感激的,本句中that his teacher didn’t tell his parents what happened at school.是that領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中有一個(gè)what領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,本句意為:他很感激他的老師沒(méi)有告訴他的父母學(xué)校所發(fā)生的事情。故填 grateful
【7】be qualified for sth.為固定短語(yǔ),意為對(duì)…是有資歷的,本句后半句為that領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,本句意為:什么使你認(rèn)為你能勝任這份工作,故填qualified
【8】根據(jù)句子It is very_________ (satisfy) to know that the project was a success ,it做形式主語(yǔ),to…做真正的主語(yǔ),that領(lǐng)導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,be動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)接形容詞,且要表示滿意的,本句意為:知道工程成功了是令人滿意的,故填satisfying
【9】exception意為例外,本句中without exception做插入語(yǔ),本句意為:所有學(xué)生,毫無(wú)例外,必須參加英語(yǔ)考試,故填exception
【10】an account of為固定短語(yǔ),意為對(duì)…的描述,本句含有一個(gè)固定句式,too…to…太…而不能,本句意為:他太震驚而不能描述發(fā)生了什么,故填account
【11】根據(jù)前句About 300 papers were …可知應(yīng)該是被提交,故要用被動(dòng),本句意為:會(huì)上有300份被提交。超出我們預(yù)料,故填presented
【12】panic本身兼具及物動(dòng)詞,不及物動(dòng)詞,和形容詞的功能,本題可直接用做不及物動(dòng)詞,表示驚慌,另非描述一般性的東西,用過(guò)去式較好,本句意為:聽(tīng)到槍響人群就驚慌了,故填panicked
【13】根據(jù)前句She had already …可知本句為過(guò)去完成時(shí),要把動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去分詞的形式,本句意為:她已建立作為作家的名聲,故填established
【14】resemble及物動(dòng)詞,意為與…相似,與母親相似描述的是一般性的事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為she,故動(dòng)詞要加s,本句意為:她與母親性格相似外貌不相似,故填resembles
【15】have a reputation for意為有…的名聲,本句意為:這家店有著公平交易的名聲,故填reputation
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