Question

【題目】閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息，請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。

首先請閱讀下列社會研究報告的文章標題及插圖：

A		Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’. ‘Thank You’goes a long way to keeping couples happy．
B		Dads Struggle to Find Work—Life Balance Working dads say work—life balance is hard to find．
C		What Workers Want From Their Bosses．．．Besides Money Money isn’t everything，and they need recognition as well．
D		Bosses Say It Is, Indeed，Lonely at the Top CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated．
E		Americans Say They are Healthy, But Not Wealthy Americans are evaluating the health of their personal finances with the same rigor as they do their physical health．
F		Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women Unequal employment and pay add to mom’s stressors，because they make her feel the need to do more housework．

下面是這些研究報告的主要內容。請把相關的內容與它們的標題匹配起來。

【1】Work appears to be taking its toll on the relationship between dads and their families, a new study finds. CareerBuilder’s annual Father’s Day survey found that 22 percent of fathers say their work has negatively affected relationships with their children, while 26 percent believe their job has hurt relationships with significant others．

【2】U．S．workers are looking for a little pat on the back，according to a new study．The latest Globoforce Workforce Mood Tracker revealed that more than half of employees would leave their current job to go work for a company that recognized their efforts. The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention．

【3】It’s lonely at tile top, and CEOs know that better than anyone, according to a new poll．While being a CEO may come with prestige and financial benefits．a(chǎn) study by RHR International, a global executive talent development firm, revealed that the high, ranking position is often accompanied by isolation．

【4】While women are doing less housework than they used to. they still take on the brunt of the household cleaning chores. New research indicates that this extra work stresses them out，and that stress worsens when there is salary orgender inequality present in the relationship. Though both men and women spend less time spent on domestic duties, women still take on a large amount of the work, studies show．

【5】Saying “thank you” may be a simple way to boost marital happiness，new research suggests. This cycle of appreciation may also make for longer-lasting relationships.” Feeing appreciated by your partner influences how you act in your relationship, and how much you want to stay in that relationship,”study researcher told Live Science．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文是幾篇調查報告，內容中有關于CEOs的調查，有關于工作和家庭關系的報告，其中一部分父親認為他們的工作會影響他們與子女的關系，因為沒時間和孩子們在一起。此外，根據(jù)報告表明人們都希望付出后得到別人的認可。

【1】B考查信息提取能力。本段內容是介紹每年父親節(jié)的一份調查，調查表明一部分父親認為他們的工作會影響他們和孩子們的關系，說明工作和家庭很難兩全，而B選項內容Dads Struggle to Find Work—Life Balance，Working dads say work—life balance也是關于此方面內容，故答案選B。

【2】C考查信息提取能力。此項研究表明很多工人都想獲得認可，幾乎一般的員工都希望離開目前的工作去尋找一家認可他們努力的公司，段中關鍵詞a little pat on the back，recognized their efforts，尤其最末句The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention．更是歸納了本段中心，而C選項內容they need recognition as well．恰好和本段內容相一致，故答案選C。

【3】D考查信息提取能力。在本段開頭提出It’s lonely at tile top ，然后說CEOs對此有深刻的體會，然后介紹一項調查結果表明CEOs雖然身居要職，但是卻感到孤立。而D選項中Lonely at the Top CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated．恰好和本段內容相符合，選D。

【4】F考查信息提取能力。本段內容是關于婦女問題的，她們雖然比以前做家務少了，但是她們仍然承擔著家里整理日常雜事的任務。而根據(jù)F選項的標題內容Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women（婦女受著來自家務的壓力）可以確定F可以作為本段標題。

【5】A考查信息提取能力。本段主題句 Saying “thank you” may be a simple way to boost marital happiness，new research suggests.和A選項中的Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’相一致，都是關于”thank you “給人們帶來的快樂開心，選A。