分析 本文主要介紹了竹子在世界各地的巨大作用以及竹子的諸多的特點(diǎn)和用途.
解答 21:C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第二段1,2行Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.說明竹子在被砍伐之后生長速度非常的快,C項(xiàng)正確.
22:C 推理題.根據(jù)本句They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.說明有些竹子能夠長的很密,故C正確.
23:A 推理題.根據(jù)文章最后一段These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money,and their fields often die from no rain and no water.It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use.非洲國家的人們需要便宜的方式來尋找到水源,因?yàn)樗麄儧]有錢,而竹子似乎成了他們最好的選擇之一.說明竹子便宜這個(gè)特點(diǎn)決定了可以在非洲被廣泛使用,故A正確.
24:D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第二段There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains說明世界上有很多種類的主子,A正確;As a matter of fact,the cables(繩索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years,and is still holding strong說明竹子做的繩索很結(jié)實(shí),可以用很久,B正確;They often use bamboo for building new buildings.As a matter of fact,the cables(繩索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.In Africa,engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo.說明竹子可以用建筑、橋梁和水利工程上,故C正確.文章中沒有提及D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容.故D符合要求.
點(diǎn)評 本文是一個(gè)日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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