In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived ________ was so-called the New World by the westerners.


  1. A.
    what
  2. B.
    in which
  3. C.
    where
  4. D.
    in what
D
試題分析:句意:在1942年,哥倫布和他的船員們到達(dá)了西方人所謂的新大陸。arrive in 到達(dá),后接賓語從句,有what引導(dǎo),在句中作為賓語從句的主語,故選D
考點(diǎn):名詞性從句
點(diǎn)評(píng):名詞性從句分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句四種,同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別在于:that作為關(guān)系代詞,可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,充當(dāng)句子成分,在從句中作賓語時(shí)可以省略; that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時(shí),起連詞的作用,沒有實(shí)際意義,不充當(dāng)句子成分,一般不能省略。
試比較下面兩個(gè)例句: I had no idea that you were here.(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,不能省略)
Have you got the idea(that)this book gives you of life in ancient Greece?(that引導(dǎo)定語從句,作賓語,可以省略)
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