Question

When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”.But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness. Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever the wolves’ world? If you had, you would the wolves.

In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to full use of the shape of land to sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be experts good at fighting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork makes wolves powerful.

The wolves also have great self-respect and won’t to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was and he never gave in, fighting ? ? his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.

I was shocked by this kind of : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!

1.A. thought about B. walked into C. talked about D. cared for

2.A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch

3.A. space B. spot C. food D. survival

4.A. get B. take C. have D. make

5.A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover

6.A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative

7.A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control

8.A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair

9.A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail

10.A. As for B. As though C. Even so D. Even if

11.A. what B. he C. that D. one

12.A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in

13.A. once B. just C. soon D. only

14.A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow

15.A. rest B. others C. another D. the other

16.A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager

17.A. until B. although C. before D. unless

18.A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection

19.A. curious B. different C. strange D. humorous

20.A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了狼這種動(dòng)物的特點(diǎn)和讓人欽佩之處。

1.1】A 上下文串聯(lián)。A. thought about考慮；B. walked into走進(jìn)；C. talked about談?wù)�；D. cared for關(guān)心。通讀作者全篇介紹狼，這里開篇點(diǎn)題“你是否思考狼的世界？”符合文意的A項(xiàng)。

2.2】B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A. hunt捕獵；B. admire羨慕；C. draw畫；D. watch注視。從下文介紹的狼是草原英雄可以得知，該空應(yīng)填“羨慕，欽佩”，故答案為B項(xiàng)。

3.3】D上下文串聯(lián)。A. space空；B. spot場所、地點(diǎn)；C. food食物；D. survival幸存。從后文介紹的狼的種種捕食本領(lǐng)以及最后一段中的survive可以得知，狼比人類更懂得求生，所以答案選D項(xiàng)。

4.4】D固定搭配。A. get得到；B. take拿走、帶走；C. have有；D. make制造。根據(jù)句意“懂得怎樣充分利用地形”；用固定搭配make use of,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

5.5】C上下文串聯(lián)。A. fight戰(zhàn)斗；B. avoid避免；C. trap圍困、陷入；D. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。由文中的“good at fighting”可以知道，這里描述的是狼善于利用地形捕獲羊，即讓羊落入圈套，故選C項(xiàng)。

6.6】C形容詞辨析。A. special特殊的、專門的；B. imaginative有想象力的；C. outstanding突出的、杰出的；D. creative有創(chuàng)造力的。從狼捕食的藝術(shù)來看，狼如果是人，會(huì)是更“杰出的”善戰(zhàn)能手，故選C項(xiàng)。

7.7】 A. 考查名詞。A. operation手術(shù)；B. teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)、合作；C. lifestyle生活方式；D. control控制。從下文可以看到“狼是富有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的”，故選B項(xiàng)。?

8.8】A形容詞辨析。A. single單一的；B. brave勇敢的；C. lonely孤獨(dú)的、荒涼的；D. fair公平的。文意是指“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，其他選項(xiàng)不合文意，故選A項(xiàng)。?

9.9】C上下文串聯(lián)。A. fight戰(zhàn)斗；B. struggle斗爭、掙扎；C. fear害怕；D. fail失敗。文意“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，句中的but表轉(zhuǎn)折，文意“一群狼無所畏懼”極其稱贊團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，故選C項(xiàng)10.10】D句意理解。A. As for 至于；B. As though 好像；C. Even so即使這樣；D. Even if即使。文意“潰敗時(shí)一起逃跑”，“潰敗”與“群逃”應(yīng)是讓步關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。?

11.11】C固定句型。固定句型it is/was...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句意：是團(tuán)隊(duì)精神是狼強(qiáng)大。故選C項(xiàng)。?

12.12】B上下文串聯(lián)。A. turn in上交；B. give in屈服；C. take in吸收、接納、理解、欺騙；D. break in破門而入。由下文“小狼的拼死抗?fàn)帯笨芍�狼不�?huì)向任何人“屈服”，故選B項(xiàng)。?

13.13】A 副詞辨析。A. once曾經(jīng)；B. just只是、剛剛；C. soon不久；D. only僅僅。考查副詞，對(duì)過去事情的敘述，表示“曾經(jīng)”，故選A項(xiàng)。?

14.14】B上下文串聯(lián)。A. satisfaction滿意；B. disappointment失望；C. pleasure快樂；D. sorrow難過。前句“細(xì)心養(yǎng)護(hù)”與后句“小狼仍想回到狼群中去”，可知作者應(yīng)是失望的，故選B項(xiàng)。?

15.15】D上下文串聯(lián)。A. rest n.剩余部分；B. others其他的人或事物；C. another另一個(gè)D. the other其他的。句意：雖被細(xì)心照料仍然想回到其他的狼群中去，表示“其他的”，故選D項(xiàng)。

16.16】A考查形容詞。A. proud自豪的；B. satisfied感到滿意的；C. willing愿意的；D. eager熱切的、渴望的。由后文“never gave in”得知，狼是驕傲的，故選A項(xiàng)。?

17.17】 A 介詞辨析。A. until直到---為止；B. although盡管；C. before在---以前；D. unless除非�？疾榻樵~，由文意“抗?fàn)幹了馈保�故�?yīng)選?A項(xiàng)?。?

18.18】C 上下文串聯(lián)。A. selflessness自私；B. self-confidence自信；C. self-respect 自我尊重；D. self-protection自我保護(hù)。由下文的respect可以知道，該空應(yīng)填self_respect,故選C項(xiàng)。?

19.19】B文章理解。A. curious好奇的；B. different不同的；C. strange奇怪的；D. humorous幽默的。從全文可知作者是贊揚(yáng)狼的，由常識(shí)可以知道人們厭惡、害怕狼，而這里作者希望人們能用不同的方法去看待狼，故選B項(xiàng)。?

20.20】D上下文串聯(lián)。A. walk 散步；B. hand交出、傳遞；C. get得到；D. succeed成功。

由文意“它們懂得如何求生，能在這個(gè)不簡單的危險(xiǎn)世界里成功（生存）”可知選D項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查說明文閱讀。