Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1)．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2)．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Great Britain consists of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. On the 13th century Wales was linked to England. In 1603, they were joined to Scotland. They were united in peace instead of by war. Furthermore, just as they were going to get Ireland connecting to form United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland was broke away, so only Northern Ireland joined with England.
England is the larger of the four countries and for convenience it was divided into three zone: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. Most of the population are settled in the South, and most of the industrial cities is located in the Midlands and the North.
London is the capital city with the great historical treasures, that has the oldest port built by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo Saxons in the 1060s and oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.

Answer 1

【答案】①on改為in；②furthermore改為however；③connecting改為connected；④joined with去掉with；⑤larger改為largest；⑥zoon改為zoons；⑦and改為but；⑧is改為are；⑨t(yī)hat改為which；⑩oldest前面加the。

【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英國的四大組成部分，英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭。并且詳細(xì)介紹了英格蘭以及它的首都倫敦。
①考查介詞。世紀(jì)前面用in，故on改為in。
② 考查連詞。前面的句意與后面的句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且這里有個(gè)逗號，故用however，因此furthermore改為however。
③考查動詞。Get sth done，愛爾蘭是被連接的，故用connected，因此connecting改為connected。
④ 考查介詞。Join是及物動詞，后面不需加介詞，故joined with去掉with。
⑤考查形容詞。英格蘭是最大的一部分，故用largest，因此larger改為largest。
⑥考查名詞。Three 大于1，故后面用復(fù)數(shù)zoons，因此zoon改為zoons。
⑦考查連詞。大部分人口在南部，但是大部分工業(yè)城市在北部，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but，因此and改為but。
⑧i考查主謂一致。Cities是復(fù)數(shù)，故用are，因此is改為are。
⑨考查代詞。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語用which，故that改為which。
⑩考查定冠詞。最高級前面加the，故oldest前面加the。