【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD）

From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. 【1】

The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.

【2】 Your level of self-esteem(自尊) is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(長(zhǎng)期的) victims. They are leaves tossed(搖擺) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.

You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. 【3】

Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. 【4】 One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent on our level of confidence.

If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks(挫折).

In short, in all areas of your life, you are responsible. 【5】 .

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success

C. Successful people realize that they are responsible.

D. Developing confidence is the key to future success.

E. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.

F. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.

G. You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】G

【3】C

【4】F

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：一個(gè)人想成功要自信、自尊、自控并對(duì)自己的一切負(fù)責(zé)。

【1】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講我們不要把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在回首往日的失敗和缺點(diǎn)上，要培養(yǎng)我們內(nèi)心成功的種子。E項(xiàng)：只有你自己才有使種子生長(zhǎng)的力量。與上文承接與下文呼應(yīng)，故選E.

【2】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要在講自尊的重要性及缺乏自尊的危害，選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)在講自尊的重要性，故選G.

【3】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句：失敗者認(rèn)為一切都是偶然發(fā)生的。與之呼應(yīng)本句講：成功的人認(rèn)識(shí)到他們是有責(zé)任心的。表示對(duì)比故選C.

【4】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句：如果我們能夠識(shí)別原因就能控制結(jié)果。F項(xiàng)：我們應(yīng)該為我們所選的、所想的和相信的負(fù)責(zé)。與上句承接，故選F.

【5】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。句意：總之，在生活的任何領(lǐng)域你都應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)。只有你認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)，接受它、堅(jiān)信它，你才會(huì)成功。本段總結(jié)全文，講了負(fù)責(zé)的重要性。故選B.

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