Question

【題目】短文改錯 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10 分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改: 在錯詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Nowadays, the majority of students prefer to using electronic dictionaries because they considered electronic dictionaries smart and convenient to carry. Besides, it has many other potential function, such as taking photos, calculating, playing music, getting on line and play games. However, others hold total different views, saying printed dictionaries are equipped with a large vocabulary. And more detailed examples are given when the electronic dictionaries provide limited information. However, the printed dictionaries cost much less than electronic ones. Personally, I prefer electronic dictionary because it not only serve as a dictionary but also a calendar, media player, camera and timekeeper.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】using----use或去掉to

【2】considered---consider

【3】function---functions

【4】play---playing

【5】total---totally

【6】large---larger

【7】when---while

【8】However---Moreover

【9】prefer electronic dictionary---prefer an electronic dictionary

【10】serve---serves

【解析】

試題分析：考查短語固定搭配、名詞、副詞、形容詞比較級、動詞、連詞、非謂語動詞等的正確用法。

【1】using----use或去掉to 考查短語固定搭配。固定短語prefer doing sth.或prefer to do sth.表示更喜歡做某事，prefer后面直接接動名詞作賓語，或者prefer to后面應(yīng)接動詞原形。故把using改為use或去掉to。

【2】considered---consider 考查時態(tài)。全文用的現(xiàn)在時，這里時態(tài)上應(yīng)保持一致，故把considered改為consider。

【3】function---functions 考查名詞。由下句such as taking photos, calculating, playing music, getting on line and playing games可知，這里指具備多方面的功能，function是可數(shù)名詞，故把function改為functions。

【4】play---playing 考查動名詞，這里應(yīng)用動名詞短語playing games且和and前后的動名詞短語結(jié)構(gòu)保持一致。故把play改為playing。

【5】total---totally 考查副詞。hold后面用副詞totally，修飾different views。故把total改為totally。

【6】large---larger 考查形容詞比較級。這里把printed dictionaries同electronic dictionaries作比較，用形容詞比較級larger。故把large改為larger。

【7】when---while 考查連詞。And more detailed examples are given含義是紙質(zhì)的詞典提供了更多的細(xì)節(jié)例子，the electronic dictionaries provide limited information含義是電子詞典僅僅提供了有限的信息量。前后內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了對比，用連詞while。故把when改為while。

【8】However---Moreover 考查副詞。由后句the printed dictionaries cost much less than electronic ones.是說印刷詞典的花銷費用遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)少于電子詞典，這里指明了紙質(zhì)詞典的又一個優(yōu)勢，用moreover表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。故把However改為Moreover。

【9】prefer electronic dictionary---prefer an electronic dictionary 考查冠詞。這里泛指一個電子詞典，故加a。

【10】serve---serves 考查動詞。全文用的一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為it單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式serves，故把serve改為serves。