With the Tesla Roadster and other plug­in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road，demand is growing for accessible refueling points to recharge(充電) them. Carbon Day Automotive, a Chicago­based company，has now demonstrated（演示）a solar­powered recharging point, known as the Solar Plug­In Station，which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage.
The Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city’s bid（競(jìng)標(biāo)）to host the 2016 Olympic Games. According to Carbon Day Automotive，the Solar Plug­In Station on show in Chicago is part of the vital infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee.
These solar­powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun. By producing the electricity from pollution­free solar cell, the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero.
“Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our dependence on foreign oil,” says Richard Lowenthal, CEO of Coulomb Technologies.Coulomb Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations，marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations.Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest distributor for the ChargePoint stations. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of giant solar panels (電池板) that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station.The solar panel is connected to an underground battery pack，ready for everyday refueling.
“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations，” says Scott Emalfarb，CEO at Carbon Day.“The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate（為……提供場(chǎng)地）them.”
小題1:The Solar Plug­In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________.
A．it’s environmentally friendly
B．it makes up for the lack of electricity
C．it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention
D．it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
小題2:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B．the Solar Plug­In Station will come into use in 2016
C．the Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show internationally
D．Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
小題3:According to the passage，how many of the following statements are TRUE?
a. Tesla Roadster is a kind of plug­in electric vehicle.
b. The Solar Plug­In Station uses solar power to charge all of the cars.
c. Chicago is a city，which is rich in oil.
d. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of underground battery packs.
e. Scott Emalfarb is optimistic about the future of plug­in electric vehicles.
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
小題4:The passage implies that when the Solar Plug­In Station becomes popular，________.
A．more visitors will come to Chicago
B．the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
C．more space for electric vehicles will be needed
D．the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
小題5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B．Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C．Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2016 Olympics
D．Chicago Shows Its Solar­powered Recharging Stations

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：可知本文主要關(guān)于芝加哥市展示了新型的使用太陽(yáng)能的充電站系統(tǒng)，并在文章里介紹了這種新型的充電系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行原理等方面的知識(shí)。
小題1:A 推理題。根據(jù)第3段These solar­powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun. By producing the electricity from pollution­free solar cell, the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero.可知這項(xiàng)技術(shù)最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是環(huán)保節(jié)能，這樣才讓它成為申請(qǐng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。故A正確。
小題2:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate（為……提供場(chǎng)地）them.”課在不久的未來(lái)就會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多這樣的solar­powered electricity points，可以推斷出芝加哥市會(huì)大力地推廣這個(gè)新的環(huán)保節(jié)能的項(xiàng)目。故Ｄ正確。
小題3:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一句With the Tesla Roadster and other plug­in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road可知a的說(shuō)法是正確；根據(jù)第2行a solar­powered recharging point, known as the Solar Plug­In Station，which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity可知b項(xiàng)說(shuō)法是正確的。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations，” says Scott Emalfarb，CEO at Carbon Day.“The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate（為……提供場(chǎng)地）them.”可知Scott Emalfarb對(duì)于這種交通工具是很樂觀的。故B正確。
小題4:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate（為……提供場(chǎng)地）them.”可知隨著Solar Plug­In Station越來(lái)越受歡迎，那么我們要為電動(dòng)的交通工具提供停車的地方。故C正確。
小題5:D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段Carbon Day Automotive, a Chicago­based company，has now demonstrated（演示）a solar­powered recharging point, known as the Solar Plug­In Station，which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage.可知本文主要關(guān)于芝加哥市展示了新型的使用太陽(yáng)能的充電站系統(tǒng)，并在文章里介紹了這種新型的充電系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行原理等方面的知識(shí)。故D正確。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文回答問題，將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（注意題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）
【1】People study their family history for different reasons. For some, genealogy(家譜學(xué)) is important to their religion（宗教信仰）. Other people who get involved in genealogy may want to confirm （證實(shí)）stories they heard about a family member. Some people say their interest in genealogy came from an eight-part series on television called Roots. Roots was first broadcast in 1977 and was based on a book which describes how the author’s ancestor, long ago in Africa, as slave was brought to America. After watching Roots, many Americans wanted to study ________________.
【2】Finding family roots is not always easy. So how exactly does someone start a genealogical research?
【3】Experts say you should start with yourself. Write down your own history. One idea is to ask your parents what they can remember about their parents or grandparents. You can often find a lot of information in family pictures, letters and other documents.
【4】Resources on local history may also provide useful information. Large libraries may have hundreds of helpful books. In the United States, several groups have large collections of genealogical materials. These collections are open to the public.
【5】Governments often have many helpful records of genealogies. Governments usually keep official copies of birth, marriage and death records. Local governments may have copies of wills. These statements of final wishes often contain details about a person’s life and wealth.
【6】Today, many people use the Internet. There are thousands of websites related to genealogy. They can guide people to historical records and provide information about how to write down their family’s history.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about? ( no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2:How many ways are mentioned in how to start a genealogical research? ( no more than 2 words)[
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小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. ( no more than 6 words)
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小題4:Why should people ask governments for help in the study of genealogy? ( no more than 8 words)
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小題5:What does the underlined word “They” (Paragraph 6 ) probably refer to ? (no more than 5 words)
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Monkeys , face to face
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“Faces are really important to how monkeys and apes (猿)can tell one another apart,” explained Michael Alfaro, a biologist at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), to the New York -based International Science Times . This is quite different from many other animals , which depend heavily on smells.
Since faces play such a crucial part in the social lives of monkeys , could this explain why certain monkey species have such colorful faces while others have simpler, plainer ones ?
To test this theory , a group of researchers from UCLA studied 139 monkey species , mainly from Asia and Africa, and analyzed hundreds of headshot (頭像）photos of those monkeys from their databases.
It was found that species that live in larger groups have faces with more complex color patterns than those that live in smaller groups. According to Live Science, researchers believe that this is nature’s way of making it easier for monkeys to recognize each other since those living in larger groups have to distinguish between a greater number of faces.
This is actually not that hard to understand . Just imagine if there were 10 people standing in front of you, all wearing white clothes. It would be much more difficult to tell them apart than if they wore clothes with colorful patterns. However, if there were only two people that you had to identify, a lack of color wouldn’t be much of a problem.
Apart from the need to recognize group members , researchers found that geography and environment also affect monkeys’ facial colors. Species that live closer to the equator in thick, humid (潮濕的）forests were found to have darker faces than those who live in dry areas further away from the equator. This is because darker faces help camouflage (偽裝）the monkeys in the woods so that they go unnoticed by predators (捕食者）.
小題1:We can learn from the article that monkeys mainly recognize each other by their __.
A．SmellsB．Facial appearancesC．body shapesD．Voices
小題2:Which of the following statements about monkeys’face patterns is TURE according to the article ?
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B．Monkeys with colorful face patterns usually take higher social positions within groups.
C．Monkeys living in smaller groups usually have simpler, plainer face patterns.
D．Colorful face patterns keep monkeys safe from predators.
小題3:What is article mainly about?
A．The social lives of monkeys.
B．How monkeys tell each other apart.
C．A comparison between the face patterns of monkeys and those of human beings.
D．The different factors that determine monkeys’ face patterns.

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The energy crisis has made people aware of how the careless use of the earth’s energy has brought the whole world to the edge of disaster. The over-development of motor transport, with its increase of more cars, more traveling, has contributed to the near-destruction of our cities and the pollution not only of local air but also of the earth’s atmosphere.
Our present situation is unlike natural disasters of the past. Worldwide energy use has brought us to a state where long-range planning is vital. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future of our country, our children, and our earth, but a movement forward in order to work rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.
This country has been failing back under the continuing exposures of loss of morality and the revelation(揭露) that lawbreaking has reached into the highest place in the land. There is a strong demand for morality to turn for the better and for some devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own benefits that people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.
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C．similarity of the past to the present
D．hopelessness of the situation
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C．Lack of understanding.D．Destruction of cities.
小題4:The author wrote the passage in order to        .
A．make a recommendation for a transformed life style
B．limit ambitions of the people of the whole world
C．demand devotion to nature and future generation
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Neighbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. So it’s a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how should you get along with your neighbors?
When you hear of a special need you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick child while your neighbor goes to work or taking an elderly parent to a doctor’s appointment when their car won’t start.
If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or is out of work, give him or her a hot meal or a fresh dessert. Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. There is no better way to build relationships. Besides, you never know when the favor might be returned.
Exchange holiday cards, gifts or traditions. Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee or lunch. A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun. If they’ve watched your kids grow up or been concerned about your family events, they may want to share these special events.
Plan a party. Invite all your neighbors to your party. Planning and carrying out the activity helps everyone to know and understand each other.
Your neighbors are like your family in many ways since you have to live with them, or near them for a long time. Appreciate their strong points and ignore weak points, and everyone will get along well.
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A．introduce how you can get along well with your friends
B．explain the importance of getting along well with your neighbors
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B．do housework for them when they are sick
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B．The best way to form good habits．
C．The importance of being helpful．
D．Tips on how to get along with your neighbors．
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C．a(chǎn) magazine of social lifeD．the technology news

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I’m sure your parents love you and would love you even if you didn’t live up to their expectations, They are probably setting the bar as high as possible, so that you will aim high , That’s right, but you need some confidence that they’ll be there to catch you—and love you just the same—if you try and fail to achieve all their goals, Because what they’re doing now could lead to some unexpected results .and not good ones.
Giving you a lecture for achieving an A is a big mistake, Your parents might think they’re giving you the motivation for succeeding , but all this pressure is making you feel like you can never be good enough ,The risk is that you’ll stop trying anything unless you are sure you’ll be the best at it .And that can actually cause your grades to fall downwards, creating the opposite effect than you parents indeed.
Show your parents this letter that you wrote to me ,Tell them that you love them so much ,and you worry they won’t love you if you don’t achieve what they want, and how you suspect you may not be up to the challenge , Explain that you have other qualities that you wish they would value you for—such as your kindness, your sense of humor, your willingness to try and try again, and so on.
Have an honest talk with your parents about how all this pressure to be perfect is affecting you , If he talk doesn’t go the way you hope , you might want to schedule a meeting between you , your parents and a counselor（顧問）at school , The counselor can certainly help your parents understand how this kind of unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results, and give them advice about how to better encourage you to be all that you can be , at school and outside of it.
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A．A boy/girl whose school work is not good enough
B．A boy/girl who has difficulty in getting along with parents
C．A boy/girl whose parents expect too much of him/her
D．A boy/girl who needs love from his/her parents
小題2:According the text, why some parents have high expectations to their children?
A．Because they hope their children will aim high
B．Because they love their children very much
C．Because their children are lack of confidence
D．Because their children seldom achieve their goals
小題3:What kind of feeling may a child have if his parents ask him to achieve an A?
A．He may be more confident about himself
B．He may feel that he can never be good enough
C．He may feel natural to cheat in the exam
D．He may hate his parents and try to make more mistakes
小題4:What is the advice given by the author?
A．To apologize to his/her parents for disappointing them
B．To let his/her parents know unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results
C．To invite his/her teachers to help him/her to get rid of unhealthy pressure
D．To try his/her best to achieve what his/her parents expect
小題5:What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．CounselorsB．ResultsC．ParentsD．Classmates

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids’ reading skills don’t have to grow cold once school’s out. Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun：
Explore your library. Visit your local library to borrow books and magazines that your kids haven’t seen before. Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests(比賽) for even the youngest borrowers. With a new library card，a child will feel extra grown­up by borrowing books.
Read on the road. Going on a long car trip？Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving，read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.
Make your own books. Pick one of your family’s favorite parts of summer—whether it’s baseball，ice cream, or the pool—and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘貼) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小冊(cè)子)and write text for it. When you’re done，read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!
Keep in touch. Kids don’t have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷). Ask a relative to be your child’s pen pal and encourage them to write each week.
Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every day—whether it’s just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And don’t forget to take a book to the beach！Just brush the sand off the pages — it’s no sweat!
小題1: The purpose of the passage is to________.
A．encourage parents to read
B．give advice on raising kids
C．raise a good summer reader
D．suggest places for vacations
小題2:If you drive on a long trip in summer，you can________.
A．visit the local library and join book clubs
B．borrow some audio books to listen to
C．keep in touch with friends by sending postcards
D．read your own picture books with your son
小題3:By saying “Just brush the sand off the pages—it’s no sweat”，the author means________.
A．taking away the sand on the book is very difficult
B．a(chǎn) special book is needed when you’re reading on the beach
C．one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily
D．there’s no trouble reading even on the beach
小題4:Who are the possible readers of the passage?
A．Parents.B．Students.C．Teachers.D．Editors.
小題5:Which statement(闡述) is true according to the text?
A．During summer vocation, kids’ reading skills must grow cold.
B．Kids have to go away to write about summer vacation.
C．With a library card，a child will feel extra grown­up by borrowing books.
D．Because everything else changes during the summer，it is hard to keep up the reading habits.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

International students studying in the UK
The UK has a long history of welcoming international students to study in its universities and colleges. In the UK last year there were over 104,000 international students. Choosing which university or college to go to was like a life-changing decision. Do as much research as possible so that you choose the right course for the right reason.
How to apply for higher education
All applications for higher education courses are made using our online application system, which is available 24 hours a day. You fill in the application form online and it does not need to be completed all at once. Please see the When to Apply page to check the dates by which we should receive your completed application.
Choosing a higher education course to study
Try to do a lot of research when deciding which courses to apply for. You will probably want to find out even more before you accept an offer of a place on a course. When you accept an offer of a place, make sure that all of your questions have been answered. Ask teachers if there is anything to prepare before the course starts. They may suggest that you look at certain books on the course reading list or that you improve your computer skills.
Other help and advice
Unistats is a website that can help you to research subjects and universities before deciding where to apply. You can compare subjects, compare universities and explore useful information about getting a job after graduation. Unistats has statistical (統(tǒng)計(jì)的) information on universities, colleges, subjects and teaching style.
Yougo is a student-only networking site where you can meet other applicants online and talk about what you hope to study and the university you hope to attend.
If you have any questions, please call us at 0044-330-333-0230.
小題1:One who wants to get into a university in the UK________.
A．must have a good reason to study abroad
B．can make an application on the Internet
C．should create more learning programs
D．will be asked to send a plan to a teacher
小題2:We can learn from the passage that it is a wise idea to ________.
A．learn basic computer skills in the UK when possible
B．get to know as many teachers as possible in the UK
C．do much research before choosing a college major
D．borrow certain books before going abroad to study.
小題3:Unistats is a website that works to help students ________.
A．select the best university and subject
B．meet other teenage students online
C．study further after finishing a course
D．compare colleges at home and abroad
小題4:What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To give information about higher education in the UK.
B．To describe the types of universities across the UK.
C．To introduce the UK education system to students.
D．To attract international students to study in the UK.

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