短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

改正下面短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√),請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2.原行沒有錯的不要改。

Although the first computer was only introduced

to China in the mid-1950s, since then ,a number of computers       1._____

used in different fields has been grown rapidly.                     2.______

Computers are now affected millions of people in countless ways       3.______

every day. They are used to predict the weather, examine the           4.______

ocean,and to develop defence systems. They depend more and more   5._____

heavy on computers. There is no reason to think that their use         6._____      

will decrease.By the contrary ,they will develop more rapidly            7. ______

as you think.If you are among those who still don't know much               8.______

about computers, you will lost in the future.                               9.______

You should learn what you can while you still have the chance               10.______

1..a改為the。

2. has been grown去掉been;或者把grown改為growing 。

3.a(chǎn)ffected 改為affecting。

4.. examine 前加to。

5.They 改為We。

6. heavy改為 heavily。

7.By – On。   

8. as 改為than。

9.lost 前加 be。

10.正確。


解析:

1..a改為the 。the numbers of。。。。的數(shù)量

2. has been grown去掉been;或者把grown改為growing  。grow增長,為不及物動詞。

3.a(chǎn)ffected 改為affecting。

4.. examine 前加to 。 “todo ….to do ….and to do …”三個不定式并列.并列結(jié)構(gòu)中第二個,第三個to 可以一起省略.也可以一起保留.

5.They 改為We .此處主語應(yīng)是“人們,我們”越來越依靠電腦

6. heavy改為 heavily 。修飾動詞depend 的應(yīng)該是副詞形式。

7.By – On     on the contrary相反

8. as 改為than。more 。。。。than。。。。

9.lost 前加 be 。lose 的用法:sb lose oneself 或sb be lost

10.正確www..com

提示:1. 應(yīng)對文章整體閱讀,以篇章或以句子為單位,進行推敲找錯,切不可孤立地僅著眼于某一行。

2.注意句首和句末,這是考生容易忽略的地方,而錯誤有可能就在這個“隱蔽的角落”

3.做完短文改錯題后,務(wù)必要把已改好的短文復(fù)讀一遍,檢查核對。一般說來,一篇改錯應(yīng)該有9處錯誤,如果考生實在找不出錯,可以用“排查法”即,將改錯?疾斓囊兀ㄈ纾朔Q,時態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),行文邏輯等)一一排查,確保高分。

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