短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
As a middle school student of Senior Three.I do sports one and two hours a day, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball, long-distance running and so on.I think it is very helpfully in me.Take exercise makes me even more healthier so that I won't be ill very often. What's more, I also get myself relaxing in different kinds of sports. Only in this way I do a better job in my study in high spirits.For doing physical exercise, I'm becoming stronger and more confident than ago.I did think it is necessary for everyone to spend some time on sports every day so people's health is important in modern life.
1.and—or
2.helpfully—helpful
3.Take—Taking
4.去掉more
5.relaxing—relaxed
6.在way和I 之間加 can / will
7. For—By
8.ago—before / ever
9.did—do
10.so—because
【解析】
試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。作為一名三年級(jí)的初中學(xué)生,作者認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉為他的生活和學(xué)習(xí)都起到了好的作用,并號(hào)召大家堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉。
1.and—or 考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞。do sports one and two hours a day,one hour不能和two hours并列,只能是二選一的關(guān)系,故應(yīng)改為or。
2.helpfully—helpful考查形容詞。Helpfully是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞;helpful是形容詞,it be+adj.為固定用法。
3.Take—Taking考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。Take exercise為句子主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)不能做句子主語(yǔ),把take 改為taking.
4.去掉more考查形容詞比較級(jí)。Healthier是healthy的比較級(jí),more是多余的,去掉more。
5.relaxing—relaxed考查固定搭配。Get sb done表示某人的某種狀態(tài)。
6.在way和I 之間加 can / will考查倒裝句。 Only in this way I do a better job in my study in high spirits.還原為I will do a better job in my study in high spirits only in this way.可知句子缺少情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
7. For—By考察介詞。For作介詞時(shí)表示原因,by表示方式方法,此處句意為”通過(guò)鍛煉身體“,for 改為by。
8.ago—before / ever考查固定搭配。More...than before/ever“比之前更...”。
9.did—do考查時(shí)態(tài)。通讀全文可知為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),后句“ it is necessary for everyone to...”,與全文保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。
10.so—because考查連詞。So后面接結(jié)果,because后面接原因。分析句意“因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代生活中健康對(duì)人們非常重要,我認(rèn)為花時(shí)間鍛煉身體是非常必要的!
考點(diǎn):考查篇章理解及相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
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