Those children don’t have to ____________ learn , for they always work hard voluntarily.


  1. A.
    make to
  2. B.
    be made
  3. C.
    make them
  4. D.
    be made to
D
試題分析：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)make sb do sth讓某人做某事；在do前面省略不定式符號(hào)to,該結(jié)構(gòu)在變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)候，要把不定式符號(hào)to加上去，形成be made to do sth；句意：不必讓那些孩子去學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗麄円恢睂W(xué)習(xí)得都很自覺(jué)。故D正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：任何一種語(yǔ)言都有大量的固定搭配詞組，英語(yǔ)也不例外。那些約定俗成的詞組，不可隨便更改，否則就會(huì)不倫不類，令人費(fèi)解。因此我們必須對(duì)其高度重視，認(rèn)真對(duì)待。實(shí)質(zhì)上，這類題屬于記憶性的考查，因?yàn)楣潭ǖ拇钆浔囟óa(chǎn)生固定的意思，一旦記住了它的搭配和意思，解題就不會(huì)困難。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，對(duì)于固定用法的積累是非常必要的，在考試中遇到類似題目，拿過(guò)來(lái)直接用就可以。多閱讀文章，從中學(xué)習(xí)有用的固定用法。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：安徽省蕪湖市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2010屆高三下學(xué)期4月月考試卷（英語(yǔ)） 題型：閱讀理解


GUANGZHOU：Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commit crimes，according to a recent survey． Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong province are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University．
“Most young migrant workers who commit crimes were left alone in their hometowns during their childhood，”said Xie Jianshe，deputy director of the research center．  The survey polled 72 criminals of the so-called young generation of migrant workers in prisons and found about 80 percent experienced a “l(fā)onely childhood,” without parental care.
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Among those polled，up to 76 percent said they went to cities for “better life” right. After quitting school．“Their parents，also working in cities，don’t know how to care for and educate their children，”Xie said． Young migrant workers are usually involved in robbery，gang-related crime，according to the survey．
Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes．The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities．
“Unlike their older counterparts，the flew generation of migrant workers begin working in cities fight after quitting school，without qualified technical training or higher education，”said Wang Chunguang，a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences．
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A fair policy for employment，living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better, Wang said．
1．The best title for the paragraph would be________.
A．Young migrant workers              B．Crimes out of lonely childhood
C．Leftover children                  D．A key role of policy
2．What is the message conveyed in the paragraph？
A．The young are more likely to commit crimes．
B．Most young migrant workers live alone．
C．Inadequate education and less parental care do great harm to the young migrant workers．
D．The young migrant workers are hard to integrate with the urban inhabitants．
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C．Business and Money                      D．Sports and Entertainment 
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C．were satisfied with their life in the city
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GUANGZHOU：Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commit crimes，according to a recent survey． Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong province are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University．

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Xie attributed their crimes to inadequate education from families in their chil- dhood．“They usually don’t receive higher education．Inadequate education and less care from parents greatly harmed them，”Xie said．

Among those polled，up to 76 percent said they went to cities for “better life” right. After quitting school．“Their parents，also working in cities，don’t know how to care for and educate their children，”Xie said． Young migrant workers are usually involved in robbery，gang-related crime，according to the survey．

Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes．The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities．

“Unlike their older counterparts，the flew generation of migrant workers begin working in cities fight after quitting school，without qualified technical training or higher education，”said Wang Chunguang，a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences．

Commonly，they have a hard-time integrating into the urban lifestyle and work environment， but ale unwilling to return home，Wang said．  

“In terms of work and lifestyle，they should be treated the way young，urban workers are usually treated，”Wang said．

A fair policy for employment，living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better, Wang said．

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C．Leftover children                  D．A key role of policy

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B．Most young migrant workers live alone．

C．Inadequate education and less parental care do great harm to the young migrant workers．

D．The young migrant workers are hard to integrate with the urban inhabitants．

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C．Business and Money                      D．Sports and Entertainment 

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A．had a difficult time           

B．were disappointed with their lifestyle

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GUANGZHOU：Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commit crimes，according to a recent survey． Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong province are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University．

 “Most young migrant workers who commit crimes were left alone in their hometowns during their childhood，”said Xie Jianshe，deputy director of the research center．  The survey polled 72 criminals of the so-called young generation of migrant workers in prisons and found about 80 percent experienced a “l(fā)onely childhood,” without parental care.

Xie attributed their crimes to inadequate education from families in their chil- dhood．“They usually don’t receive higher education．Inadequate education and less care from parents greatly harmed them，”Xie said．

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Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes．The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities．

 “Unlike their older counterparts，the flew generation of migrant workers begin working in cities fight after quitting school，without qualified technical training or higher education，”said Wang Chunguang，a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences．

Commonly，they have a hard-time integrating into the urban lifestyle and work environment， but ale unwilling to return home，Wang said．  

“In terms of work and lifestyle，they should be treated the way young，urban workers are usually treated，”Wang said．

A fair policy for employment，living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better, Wang said．

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    A．Young migrant workers              B．Crimes out of lonely childhood

    C．Leftover children                  D．A key role of policy

2．What is the message conveyed in the paragraph？

    A．The young are more likely to commit crimes．

    B．Most young migrant workers live alone．

    C．Inadequate education and less parental care do great harm to the young migrant workers．

     D．The young migrant workers are hard to integrate with the urban inhabitants．

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    A．Social Culture and Arts．               B．Science and Nature．   

    C．Business and Money                      D．Sports and Entertainment 

4．According to the passage，most young migrant workers committing crimes________．

A．had a difficult time           

B．were disappointed with their lifestyle

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GUANGZHOU：Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commit crimes，according to a recent survey. Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong province are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University.
“Most young migrant workers who commit crimes were left alone in their hometowns during their childhood，”said Xie Jianshe，deputy director of the research center.  The survey polled 72 criminals of the so-called young generation of migrant workers in prisons and found about 80 percent experienced a “l(fā)onely childhood,” without parental care.
Xie attributed their crimes to inadequate education from families in their chil- dhood.“They usually don’t receive higher education.Inadequate education and less care from parents greatly harmed them，”Xie said.
Among those polled，up to 76 percent said they went to cities for “better life” right. After quitting school.“Their parents，also working in cities，don’t know how to care for and educate their children，”Xie said. Young migrant workers are usually involved in robbery，gang-related crime，according to the survey.
Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes.The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities.
“Unlike their older counterparts，the flew generation of migrant workers begin working in cities fight after quitting school，without qualified technical training or higher education，”said Wang Chunguang，a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Commonly，they have a hard-time integrating into the urban lifestyle and work environment， but ale unwilling to return home，Wang said.  
“In terms of work and lifestyle，they should be treated the way young，urban workers are usually treated，”Wang said.
A fair policy for employment，living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better, Wang said.

  1. 1.

    The best title for the paragraph would be________.

    1. A.
      Young migrant workers             
    2. B.
      Crimes out of lonely childhood
    3. C.
      Leftover children                 
    4. D.
      A key role of policy
  2. 2.

    What is the message conveyed in the paragraph？

    1. A.
      The young are more likely to commit crimes.
    2. B.
      Most young migrant workers live alone.
    3. C.
      Inadequate education and less parental care do great harm to the young migrant workers.
    4. D.
      The young migrant workers are hard to integrate with the urban inhabitants.
  3. 3.

    Which section of the newspaper is this paragraph taken from?

    1. A.
      Social Culture and Arts.              
    2. B.
      Science and Nature.   
    3. C.
      Business and Money                     
    4. D.
      Sports and Entertainment 
  4. 4.

    According to the passage，most young migrant workers committing crimes________.

    1. A.
      had a difficult time           
    2. B.
      were disappointed with their lifestyle
    3. C.
      were satisfied with their life in the city
    4. D.
      were lacking in care from their parents
  5. 5.

    In this paragraph the author’s attitude towards the young migrant workers is________.

    1. A.
      critical     
    2. B.
      favorable          
    3. C.
      objective            
    4. D.
      cold

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