Question

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知識(shí))．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．
·Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn’t walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily．
·Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back．When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．
·If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way，let the person understand that you know he or she is after you．Next，don’t go home at once．You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(電梯)．
· If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves．This stops other people from studying you．On the bus，don’t sit alone．Sit behind the driver or with other people．Don’t sleep．
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?

A．Go home alone late at night．	B．Make sure where the public phones are．
C．Don’t get to the bus stop too early．	D．Always notice the environment around you．

【小題2】You’d better put your bag    when there are too many people on a bus．

A．on your back	B．beside you
C．in front of you	D．behind the driver

【小題3】What can you learn from the text?

A．How to notice the environment around you．

B．How to be safe in your everyday life

C．How to cross the street

D．How to use the public phones

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B

解析試題分析：文章講述的是如此生活中怎樣保持安全。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：You shouldn’t walk alone outside．和第四段的句子：don’t go home at once．可知不要一個(gè)人晚上回家。選A
【小題2】·細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back．可以應(yīng)該把包放在前面。選C
【小題3】主旨題：從文章的第一句話：Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知識(shí))．可知文章介紹日常生活的安全知識(shí)。選B
考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案。