The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象) of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. "We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商議) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. "My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. " I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, "Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."

  1. 1.

    According to the author, teenage rebellion ________

    1. A.
      resulted from changes in families
    2. B.
      may be a false belief
    3. C.
      is common nowadays
    4. D.
      existed only in the 1960s
  2. 2.

    What is the passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      Education in family
    2. B.
      Negotiation in family
    3. C.
      Teenage trouble in family
    4. D.
      Harmony in family
  3. 3.

    The study shows that teenagers don't want to ________

    1. A.
      go boating with their family
    2. B.
      share family responsibility
    3. C.
      make family decisions
    4. D.
      cause trouble in their families
  4. 4.

    What is the popular images of teenagers today?

    1. A.
      They dislike living with their parents
    2. B.
      They quarrel a lot with other family members
    3. C.
      They worry about school
    4. D.
      They have to be locked in to avoid troubles
  5. 5.

    Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents ________

    1. A.
      care less about their children's life
    2. B.
      give their children more freedom
    3. C.
      go to clubs more often with their children
    4. D.
      are much stricter with their children
BDDBB
試題分析：本文主要講述的是現(xiàn)在的青少年與父母的關(guān)系很融洽，很少出現(xiàn)以前的叛逆的情況，也不給家里帶來(lái)麻煩，現(xiàn)代的家庭非常的和諧。
1.推理題。根據(jù)文章最后4行But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over. ”可知青少年的叛逆情況在以前是很常見(jiàn)的，但是現(xiàn)在的情況以及好多了�，F(xiàn)在的青少年與父母關(guān)系很融洽，過(guò)認(rèn)為青少年叛逆是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的看法，故B正確。
2.主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是現(xiàn)在的青少年與父母的關(guān)系很融洽，很少出現(xiàn)以前的叛逆的情況，也不給家里帶來(lái)麻煩，現(xiàn)代的家庭非常的和諧，故D項(xiàng)符合文章的中心思想。
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They don’t want to rock the boat(搗亂).”說(shuō)明D正確。
4.推理題。根據(jù)第一段后3行four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image （形象）of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.說(shuō)明在人們心里還是認(rèn)為青少年和父母的關(guān)系很不好，與父母吵架等等，故B項(xiàng)正確。
5.推理題。根據(jù)第三段1,2行So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的父母親對(duì)待孩子們更友善，把孩子當(dāng)做自己的朋友，給他們更多的自由空間，故B項(xiàng)正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查教育類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要講述的是現(xiàn)在的青少年與父母的關(guān)系很融洽，很少出現(xiàn)以前的叛逆的情況，也不給家里帶來(lái)麻煩，現(xiàn)代的家庭非常的和諧，以推理題的考查為主，要求考生能根據(jù)題目的要求，認(rèn)真分析選項(xiàng)，從文章中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行合理的推理判斷，得出正確的答案。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖南省衡陽(yáng)八中2010屆高三第四次月考、英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：050

閱讀理解

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　　According to a weather expert' s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rate．If this warming up took place, the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt, thus raising sea level several metres and severely flooding coastal cities．Also, the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere(北半球), possibly resulting in an alteration of the earth's chief food growing zones．

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(1)

It can be concluded that a concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would ________．

[　　]

A．

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B．

raise the temperature of the earth' s surface

C．

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D．

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(2)

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[　　]

A．

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B．

the solar effects on the earth

C．

the causes affecting weather

D．

the models of solar-weather interactions

(3)

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[　　]

A．

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B．

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C．

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D．

only due to the effect of the inertia of the earth' s climate

(4)

On the basis of their models, scientists believe the opinion that ________．

[　　]

A．

the climate of the world should be becoming cooler

B．

the new Ice Age will be delayed by the greenhouse effect

C．

the man-made warming effect helps to increase the solar effects

D．

it will take thousands of years for the inertia of the earth's climate to take effect

(5)

If the assumption about the delay of a new Ice age is correct, ________．

[　　]

A．

ice would soon cover the northern hemisphere

B．

the greenhouse effect could work in favor of the earth

C．

the best way to overcome the cooling effect would be to burn more fuels

D．

the increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere could warm up the earth even more quickly

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