【題目】
【1】John Snow was able to _____________(宣布) with certainty that the polluted water carried the germs.
【2】 For convenience, England is ___________(劃分)roughly into three zones.
【3】 The film The Monkey King in which Zhen Zidan starred made a deep ____________(印象) on the audience.
【4】I have to remind myself ____________(不斷) that I’m really in AD 3008.
【5】Though____________(缺少)money, his parents managed to send him abroad to study further.
【6】He fell asleep in the plane with the safety belt __________(系牢).
【7】 Make sure that never miss the ____________(最后期限).
【8】 He still feels quite ___________(內(nèi)疚) when he looks back on the past.
【9】Does the writer have a(n) ________________(樂觀) view of the future?
【10】Please keep us ___________(通知) whenever you’re in trouble.
【答案】
【1】announce
【2】divided
【3】 impression
【4】constantly
【5】lacking
【6】fastened
【7】deadline
【8】guilty
【9】 positive/optimistic
【10】informed
【解析】
【1】announce 動(dòng)詞announce宣布;句意:John Snow有把握第宣布,被污染的水?dāng)y帶細(xì)菌。
【2】divided 固定短語be divided into...被分成...(整體被分成幾個(gè)部分)。句意:英國被粗略分成三個(gè)區(qū)。
【3】impression 名詞impression印象;由甄子丹主演的電影美猴王給觀眾留下了深刻的印象。
【4】constantly 副詞constantly不斷地;句意:不不得不不斷提醒自己我真的是在公元3008年。
【5】lacking 考查分詞做狀語。本句中動(dòng)詞短語lack money與句子主語his parents構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語做狀語。句意:盡管缺少錢,但是他的父母親還是設(shè)法把他送到了國外。
【6】fastened 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在語法功能上相當(dāng)于狀語從句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語;賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,或者過去分詞,也可以是不定式等。對賓語的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語中的動(dòng)詞與賓語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。本句中the safe belt與fasten構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞。句意:安全帶系的很牢,他在飛機(jī)上睡著了。
【7】deadline 名詞deadline最后期限。句意:請確保沒有錯(cuò)過最后期限。
【8】guilty 形容詞guilty內(nèi)疚的,有罪的;句意:當(dāng)個(gè)他回顧過去的時(shí)候,他感覺很內(nèi)疚。
【9】positive/optimistic 形容詞optimistic樂觀的;positive積極的;句意:作者對未來持有樂觀的觀點(diǎn)嗎?
【10】informed 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句中動(dòng)詞inform與us構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞。短語keep sb informed通知某人。句意:無論何時(shí)你們遇見麻煩,請通知我們。
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