Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.
Today, the traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral(道德的) rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.
Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to(歸屬于) the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers' reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.
Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject(受…支配) to the basic rules of the road.
Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.
小題1:Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because          .
A.a(chǎn)uto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's society
B.people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving
C.they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers
D.the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history
小題2:Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?
A.Careless bicycle-riders.B.Careless people walking in the street.
C.Irresponsible auto drivers.D.Irresponsible auto manufacturers.
小題3:Discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be          .
A.doubtful and hopeless
B.a(chǎn)ngry and disappointed
C.objective (客觀的) and concerned
D.a(chǎn)nxious and annoyed

小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:C
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Drinking Water: Bottled or From the Tap(水龍頭)?
In America, people will include a case or two of bottled water when buying the week's groceries(日用雜貨).When they are going to a soccer game or activity, it's common for them to grab a cold bottle of water out of the fridge with them.In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world, about 29 billion bottles a year.
But all these plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment.In order to make all the 29 billion bottles, producers use 17 million barrels of crude oil, which is enough to keep a million cars going for 12 months.
So why don't people drink water straight from the tap? Some people have a strong belief that bottled water is better than water out of the tap, but that's not necessarily true.In the US, the local governments make sure water from the tap is safe.There is also growing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may go into the water.
People love the convenience of bottled water.But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a reusable steel container instead of plastic.
Some argue that plastic bottle recycling can help.Recycled bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or clothing.Unfortunately, only one in six bottles is recycled.The rest make it to landfills(垃圾填坦場(chǎng)) or end as trash in other places.Plastic bottles take hundreds of years for them to disintegrate.
Water is important for you, so keep drinking it.But think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change.
And yes, you can make a difference.Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours.
小題1:How many cars can be kept going for a year by the crude oil used to make 29 billion bottles?
A.100. B.I,000.C.100,000.D.I,000,000.
小題2:Why do Americans prefer bottled water?
A.Bottled water is better than water from the tap.
B.Bottled water is cheaper than water from the tap.
C.Bottled water contains beneficial chemicals in it.
D.Bottled water is more convenient than water from the tap.
小題3:What does the underlined word "disintegrate" in the fifth paragraph probably mean^
A.Be well recycled.B.Become less poisonous.
C.Break into small pieces.D.Go down below a surface.
小題4:The author's intention of writing this passage is to recommend Americans
A.drink more water from the tap
B.send plastic bottles to landfills.
C.use water bottles to power light bulbs
D.buy bottles filled with water from the tap

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Barbie(芭比娃娃),believe it or not,is 50 this year and she's still as popular as ever.A doll is a doll,but Barbie illustrates how,over the last five decades,women have become a standard for judging what freedom really means. How women are treated in different countries tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.
The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in role playing,giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up,whether to be frivolous or serious (or both).
But in many countries that's not an option. In Saudi Arabia,where woman can't drive or go out publicly unless covered,Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to Islam(伊斯蘭教) and a threat to morality.
In America,she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease but she's as American as miniskirts_and_pantsuits in her flexible identities and her “growth” from model to astronaut.
Barbie inspired a doll­revolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed electronically to say “Math class is tough”,she was criticized by a national women's group and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she's a bad influence because she's too thin and encourages anorexia,that she has run through too many stereotypes(固定模式),and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child's play.
In some Muslim countries, substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote traditional values,with their modest clothing and pro­family backgrounds. They are widely seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.
Toy seller Masoumeh Rahimi welcomed the dolls,saying Barbie was “foreign to Muslim culture” because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with Barbie,could grow into women who reject Muslim values. “I think every Barbie doll is more harmful than an American missile,”Ms. Rahimi said.
小題1:The writer mentioned “miniskirts and pantsuits”(in Paragraph 4) to imply that ________.
A.these are the only clothes a doll should wear
B.these are very traditional American clothes for women
C.there are a range of different life options available for women
D.readers should wear these clothes more often
小題2:The underlined word “anorexia” (in Paragraph 5) most probably means“________”.
A.a(chǎn)n illness of refusing to eat
B.giving up math study
C.the wearing of inappropriate clothes
D.a(chǎn) decrease in people's imagination
小題3:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.children who like Barbie dolls won't be so serious when they grow up
B.Muslim Barbies are the same as American Barbies
C.Muslim societies are generally more conservative than western societies
D.Americans have no worry about Barbie's influence on children

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling   __26__   at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a   __27__  one.
We often   __28__  in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only __29__   I ever got was a “hello” from the eight­year­old girl. I usually   __30__   to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just   __31__   their apartment and the little girl was   __32__   the outside door open for the others. I   __33__   in the car doing   __34__   things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car,   __35__   the little girl was still holding the door,  __36__   me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.
I forgot to tell her how  __37__   I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had   __38__ an old man's heart.
The next day there was a   __39__   on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite   __40__   of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents  __41__   me.
From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other,in a friendly   __42__.
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and   __43__   how I was going to keep my doctor's   __44__   because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.
Isn't it  __45__   that the small kind act of an 8­year­old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.
小題1:
A.quietlyB.strangelyC.quicklyD.a(chǎn)ngrily
小題2:
A.frighteningB.excitingC.sincereD.kind
小題3:
A.quarreledB.metC.chattedD.a(chǎn)rgued
小題4:
A.presentB.resultC.replyD.return
小題5:
A.went outB.set outC.took outD.gave out
小題6:
A.decoratingB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
小題7:
A.breakingB.operatingC.holdingD.unlocking
小題8:
A.keptB.remainedC.insistedD.continued
小題9:
A.favoriteB.irrelevantC.unnecessaryD.curious
小題10:
A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.then
小題11:
A.hunting forB.a(chǎn)sking forC.waiting forD.calling for
小題12:
A.beneficialB.influentialC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.grateful
小題13:
A.strengthened B.brokenC.touchedD.saved
小題14:
A.noteB.knockC.invitationD.picture
小題15:
A.proudB.a(chǎn)wareC.a(chǎn)fraidD.sure
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.recognizedC.praisedD.thanked
小題17:
A.mannerB.a(chǎn)ppearanceC.soundD.a(chǎn)nnouncement
小題18:
A.foundB.ignoredC.rememberedD.wondered
小題19:
A.promiseB.a(chǎn)ppointmentC.suggestion D.a(chǎn)ttention
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)mazingB.confusingC.scaringD.challenging

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

"I've changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope, but now I want my daddy back." Lucien Lawrence's letter to Father Christmas, written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gale, must have touched every heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn't see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us, we cannot see the stare for a while.
But Lucien, the stars are still there, and one day, when you are older and your tears have gone, you will see them again.And, in a strange way, I expect that you will find your father is there too, in your mind and in your heart.I find that my parents, long dead now, still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than 1 ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I'm still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor,! was so proud, or rather so pleased with myself, that I couldn't wait to call my parents.The reply was a long time in coming, but when it did, all Mother said was "I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!" I haven't forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.
It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors (挑釁者), and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas'' It's a serious thought, one to give me pause.
I pray silently, sometimes, in the dead of night, that ancient cry of a poet " Deliver my soul from the sword(劍), and my darling from the power of the dog." Yet I know the death comes to us all,
and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever, but live as if we will die
tomorrow.We live on, I'm sure, in the lives of those we loved.a(chǎn)nd therefore we ought to have a care
for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to
be true, there might be fewer knives on our streets today.
小題1:According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph ______.
A.puts forward the subject of the text
B.shows the author's pity on the kid
C.a(chǎn)cts as an introduction to the discussion
D.makes a clear statement of the author's views
小題2:In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us ______.
A.how much he misses his parents now
B.why his parents often appear in his dream
C.when Lucien will get over all his sadness
D.how proud he was when he succeeded in life
小題3:What feeling did the author's mother express in her reply?
A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.D.Worried
小題4:In the author's opinion, the value of a person's life is ______.
A.to leave behind a precious memory to the people related
B.to have a high sense of duty to the whole society
C.to care what others will remember and treasure
D.to share happiness and sadness with his family
小題5:What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem?
A.Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.
B.Advise parents stay with their children safely at home.
C.Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the death.
D.Try to keep violence and murder far away from society.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Man, a land animal. But he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.
In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man’s needs.
The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is big. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined.
Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (貝類動(dòng)物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people, including people in China.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.
Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.
The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting(開發(fā)) fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.
小題1:The major things that the sea offers man are ______.
A.fish and oil
B.minerals and oil
C.warm temperature and ocean currents
D.the food, energy sources, and minerals
小題2:We can conclude from this passage that ______.
A.the sea resources have largely been used up
B.the sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developed
C.the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.
D.by the year 2020, the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources
小題3:The underlined words “Oriental people” in the fourth paragraph probably mean ______.
   
A.the people in AsiaB.African people
C.European peopleD.American people
小題4:The best title for this passage is ______.
A.Sea HarvestB.Sea Food
C.Technology for Exploiting the SeaD.Man and the Sea

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The story of English language is a story of change.The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English.If we do not study old English, we can’t understand it.Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now.The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD.At this time, some people came to England from North-west Europe.There were many groups of people.They were called Angles (盎格魯人), Saxons(撒克遜人)and Jutes(朱特人),whose language, old English, is like some of the modern language of North-West Europe.In old English, the ending had many meanings.They showed past time and present time and many other things.In Modern English, most of these endings are gone.This is the biggest difference between Old and Modern English.
小題1:What does the first sentence of the passage mean?
A.The story of English language often changes.
B.English is a language that has changed a lot as time passes by.
C.The old English language has changed into Modern English.
D.The story of English language is one of how people change the language.
小題2:Old English has a story of ______.
A.2,500 yearsB.more than 1,600 years
C.2,300 yearsD.more than 400 years
小題3:Old English was first used by the people from ______.
A.Old EnglishB.English
C.North-West EnglishD.North-West Europe
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true about Old English?
A.The endings of words gave different special meanings.
B.It is easy for most English-speakers today to understand the language.
C.Its words are very different from those Modern English.
D.It was spoken by many groups of the people from North-West Europe.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.
Meal Plans Available
? Continental Breakfast
? Breakfast and Dinner
? Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類食品),bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally
part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit.you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.
小題1:The passage is probably written for       
A.host willing to receive foreign students
B.loreigners hoping to build British culture
C.travellers planning to vist famlies in London
D.English learners applying to like in English homes
小題2:Which of the following will the host provide?
Room cleaning.
Medical care.
Free transport.
Physical trainning.
小題3:What can be inferred from Paragraph3?
A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.
B.The business centre of London is in Zone.
C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.
小題4:According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?
A.Dessert and coffee
B.Fruit and vegetables.
C.bread and fruit juice
D.Centre and cold meat.
小題5:Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?
A.To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere.
B.To enrich their knowledge of English\
C.To entertain friends as they like.
D.To enjoy much more freedom.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Rome had the forum. London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorker has Liz and Bill.
Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in the subway station and on busy street corners. Just talk.
Using a 2-feet-high sign that says, “Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.
They don’t collect money. They don’t push the religion. So what is the point?
“To see what happens,” said Liz. “We simply enjoy life with open conversation(交流).”
Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York city to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to talk with the strangers after their return.
“It started as a crazy idea,” Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood, anything.”
Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was going to take. She had stopped for the second time in two days, to let two listeners know how it went.
Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind,” Marcia said. “To be able to talk about it to totally strangers was very good,” she explained.
To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met in the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
They may plan more parties or tried to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed their interest in the book, something they say they’ll consider.
小題1:What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A.Chatting with peopleB.Setting up street signs
C.Telling stories to strangersD.Organizing a speaker’s corner
小題2: What they have been doing can be described as ______.
A.pointlessB.normalC.crazyD.successful
小題3:Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A.They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B.They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C.They organized the get-together in the city park.
D.They are example of those who talked to Liz and Bill.
小題4:What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A.Going for publishing.B.Do more television program.
C.Continuing what they are doing.D.Spending more time reading books.

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