分析 全文大意
假期真的很重要.它可以讓我們體驗(yàn)新的環(huán)境,讓我們換種方式學(xué)習(xí).
但是,假期又是昂貴的.對(duì)于那些低收入家庭或靠救濟(jì)過活的家庭來說是不可能的,會(huì)造成經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān).對(duì)于工薪階層的父母來說,漫長的假期又使照看小孩成了難題.我去過的諾丁漢學(xué)校都致力于為孩子們提供一個(gè)關(guān)愛的激勵(lì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境.譬如:免費(fèi)的午餐、團(tuán)體或個(gè)人的教育支持、保障兒童福利等等.但是,在假期里許多孩子將享受不到這些,盡管老師們此時(shí)可以享受假期.
諾丁漢城市委員會(huì)把學(xué)生假期縮短至4.5周的計(jì)劃,將給教職工和孩子們一個(gè)真正的休整時(shí)間且不影響學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí).
我們承認(rèn)這種變化會(huì)給一些教職工帶來不便,尤其是那些子女在外地上學(xué)的教職工.但是,我們對(duì)于全市的兒童承擔(dān)著最大的關(guān)心責(zé)任,這種不便必須與他們的福利加以對(duì)比與權(quán)衡.
解答 71.D 推理判斷題.從文章倒數(shù)第二段"…Nottingham City Council(委員會(huì)) is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks…"和倒數(shù)第二段中"We believe this will give real"down time"for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning."以及最后一段中"We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff…"可知,說話者的口氣"我們相信…"、"我們承認(rèn)…"推知作者是城市委員會(huì)的一員.故選D.
72.B 詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)劃線后一詞unobtainable"無法得到的"詞義以及前面提到的holidays are expensive"假期是昂貴的"可知,代詞they指代前文的holidays,意為"對(duì)于一些低收入家庭或靠救濟(jì)而過活的家庭來說,假期是無法得到的,不可能的".故選B.
73.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句"…Nottingham City Council (委員會(huì))is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks…"可知,假期被縮短到4.5周.故選B.
74.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段第一句話"The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment."以及倒數(shù)第二段中"We believe this will give real"down time"for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning."可知,學(xué)校將致力于為學(xué)生提供一個(gè)關(guān)愛的激勵(lì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境.而這種縮短假期的方案將使教職工和老師得到一個(gè)真正的休整時(shí)間且不影響學(xué)習(xí).也就是說,通過縮短假期可以讓大家在這樣一個(gè)關(guān)愛的激勵(lì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境中受益更多.故選C.
75.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段第一句話"We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff…"可知,一些學(xué)校員工會(huì)反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章提供的事實(shí)和線索進(jìn)行邏輯推理,推斷出作者沒有提到的或者沒有明說的事實(shí),去理解作者的言外之意或弦外之音.
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