短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last evening, I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before the tea was serving, we talked to each other happily. When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see him. Unfortunately, Susan rose her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. His hand hit the cup, and the tea was spattered (濺) on her trousers. In my surprise, instead of complaining, Susan smiled, “So lucky that it’s not on my shirt, and I can’t even clean it.” Her words were very inspired. We cannot foresee what will happen, but looking at it in a positive way can make us be happy.
to ∧a
serving改成 served
went改成came
rose改成 raised
while改成when
His改成 Her
In改成To
and改成 or
inspired改成 inspiring
去掉be動(dòng)詞
【解析】
試題分析:
to ∧a ,teahouse是可數(shù)名詞,和a,連用,表示“泛指”
serving改成 served,tea和serve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系
went改成came。服務(wù)員是朝我們走過來。
rose是不及物動(dòng)詞, raised 是及物動(dòng)詞,raise one’s hand舉起手
while表示“一段時(shí)間”,when表示“時(shí)間點(diǎn)”
His改成 Her,這里是指Susan的手。用her
In改成To,詞組:to one’s surprise使某人驚訝的是
and改成 or,句意:幸好不是灑在襯衫上,否則我就不能把它洗干凈了。
inspired修飾人, inspiring修飾物,
去掉be動(dòng)詞,make sb+adj,使某人…
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,
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注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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