閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、 B 、C 、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One month ago, my daughter started kindergarten. As usual, I wished her success. I was telling a lie. What I actually wish for her is _____. I believe in the power of failure.
Success is _____ in a sense. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can ______ be a problematic victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (僥幸). First-time failure, _____, is expected; it is the natural order of things.
Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase _____ a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”. If you have spent enough time in the _____ to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about ______. I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time ____ knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility (可信度) their ______ gave them.
I earn my _____ by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am _____ that one column is going to be the worst column of the week. I don’t just set out to write it; I try my best every day. _____, every week, one column is inferior (較差的) to the others, sometimes extremely so.
I have learned to ______ that column. A successful column usually means that I am treading (踏) on _____ ground, going with tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns, I am trying to ______ something I’ve never done before, something that I’m not even sure can be done.
My daughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to _______ her. But I will also, I hope, ______ her of what she learned, and how she can do _______ next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a(n) ______ you can learn when you’re five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the ______.
1.A. successB. failure C. victory D. sacrifice
2.A. demandingB. worthwhile C. correct D. boring
3.A. oftenB. rarely C. always D. hardly
4.A. in additionB. on purposeC. by contrast D. in demand
5.A. denyingB. describing C. pointingD. predicting
6.A. dormitoryB. yardC. kitchenD. field
7.A. gardeningB. trainingC. displayingD. cooking
8.A. comparingB. makingC. learningD. curing
9.A. woundsB. failuresC. scars D. strengths
10.A. livingB. supportC. skill D. similarity
11.A. ambitiousB. grateful C. confident D. aware
12.A. MoreoverB. StillC. OtherwiseD. Therefore
13.A. adapt B. update C. cherishD. review
14.A. accessibleB. similar C. sensitiveD. familiar
15.A. get through B. figure outC. comment on D. take in
16.A. amuseB. comfortC. scold D. reward
17.A. warn B. cheat C. remind D. suspect
18.A. better B. luckier C. worse D. less
19.A. experience B. trick C. lesson D. truth
20.A. processB. destinationC. ending D. beginning
科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學年寧夏高二上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
假如你是國際捐贈中心( International Donation Centre)的一名志愿者。為了幫助貧困山區(qū)的人們過冬,該中心號召大家捐贈自己不穿的舊衣物。請你用英語寫一篇捐贈倡議書發(fā)布到網(wǎng)站上,要點如下:
1. 以暖和的厚衣服為主;
2. 沒有破洞;
3. 郵寄前洗凈并分類;
4. 咨詢電話:1234567。
注意:1. 詞數(shù):100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 參考詞匯:donor (cn.) 捐贈者; donate(vt.) 捐贈;
donation (un.) 捐贈,(cn.) 捐贈物
Dear donors,
The winter is coming._________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
International Donation Center
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆河北衡水中學高三上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
We took a rare family road trip to the Adirondacks in late August,and it was as refreshing and exhausting as family vacations tend to be.Toward the end of our long drive home, even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on.At that point in a road trip,even sixty-five miles per hour feels slow. We have become numb to our speed and numb to the road signs flashing by.
My family lives on the edge of Lancaster County. Only thirty miles from home,I hit the brakes,and we began to roll,slowly,behind a horse-drawn carriage. We began to open our eyes again.We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons. I rolled down the windows, and we breathed again.Just-cut hay and a barn full of dairy cattle.
At five miles per hour,you remember what you forget at sixty-five.You are thinking about a place,even when you are moving from place to place.
I am a placemaker. A homemaker, too. I am a mother of a young kid at home,and also a writer and a gardener.But,for me,those roles are wrapped up with the one big thing I want to do with the rest of my life:I want to cultivate a place and share it with others.
The place I make with my family is a red-brick farmhouse built in l880. It has quite a few nineteenth-century bedrooms and a few acres of land,and we love nothing more than to fill them with neighbors and friends. We grow vegetables and flowers,keep a baker’s dozen of egg—laying chickens,and,since we moved in three years ago,we have planted many,many trees.
Living with my life’s purpose does not allow for much travel. I need to be here,feeding the chickens and watering the tomatoes. Any extra in the budget,and we spend it on trees.
But I learned something at the end of our family road trip.Travel can help me in the task of caring for my own place.When I slow down and pay attention to the road between here and there,travel tells me the connections between my place and all the other places.
1.What does the author try to express in the first paragraph?
A.The tiredness of her past family life.
B.Her disappointment at the family road trip.
C.The family’s eagerness to return home.
D.Kids’excitement at driving fast on the road.
2.Why did the author slow her car some miles from her home?
A.Because she made a way for a horse-drawn carriage.
B.Because she enjoyed the scenery along the road.
C.Because she needed a break after the long drive.
D.Because she wanted to get rid of a fast-paced life.
3.What can be the best title of the passage?
A.On the Way Home
B.Never Travel again
C.Escape from a Family Life
D.Life on the Farm
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆江蘇蘇州高三上期中調(diào)研英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
This medicine is quite beneficial to your recovery after the operation, ________ you take it as told.
A. unlessB. providingC. consideringD. since
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆江蘇蘇州高三上期中調(diào)研英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
The pupils in our school like reading after lunch, most of ________ seated on the grass unless it rains.
A. themB. whomC. thatD. who
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆黑龍江哈爾濱三中高三上期中考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
For as long as I can remember, I’ve always wanted a personal motto. I wanted a saying that I could really try to live my life by. I mean all the humorous book and storybook heroes always have a personal principle they follow. Good manners! Courage! Keenness! But a part of me could never get myself to create my own motto because I never knew where to start and I never thought I could give one.
“With great power comes great responsibility.” is a quote by the great writer and philosopher, Voltaire. More familiar, it makes an appearance in the modern day movie performance of the superhero Spider-Man. This saying provides a sense of responsibility for those with actually limitless power.
“Be good to others and others will be good to you.” is another well-known proverb that has roots in almost all of the major religions. Although it is less practiced today than it is lectured, it is a powerful and good motto to live by. Kindness, in this sense, is the final power in judging every action.
My personal motto today has an idea – being efficient. Through my limited knowledge, I have come to find that this is simply the best way for me to give insight about who I am and what I believe in.
Efficiency is a quality that everyone desires for, right? Who doesn’t want to be able to not only work fast but to achieve great results? To some, it may appear to be a frightening journey. But to me, it means that I have a lifelong journey to improve the methods and ideas with which I come near my tasks.
Regardless of what motto you want to live by, I believe that everyone should have one, or two or more. These are all symbols of a perfect story of us, in our own view. And it immediately provides insight to the type of person we were, we are and what we strive to be. We are never meant to be perfect, but it is important to try and live by a belief that will help us reach our potential. All you have to do is know what your excitement is and live by it.
1. Why does the writer want a personal motto?
A. He can follow a belief to live his life.
B. He can behave like the heroes in storybooks.
C. He can have the courage to be enthusiastic.
D. He can know where to create his own motto.
2. In the eyes of the writer, Spider-Man mainly lives by _______.
A. power
B. kindness
C. religion
D. responsibility
3.What can we infer from the writer’s personal motto?
A. He desires for great results of his tasks.
B. He will spend a lifelong time on traveling.
C. He expects to work well without wasting time.
D. He will never find a journey discouraging.
4. The last paragraph implies that a motto _________.
A. helps you know your potential
B. can tell us who we really are
C. reflects what your passion is
D. will prove you to be perfect
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆江西師范大學附中高三上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
New Orleans, Louisiana, was established as part of the French Empire in 1718.
Its location on the east bank of the Mississippi River gave it control of the American hinerland and it became strategically important to many nations. It was transferred from France to Spain, returned to France, and finally sold by Napoleon to the United States in 1803. The city was the site of a famous battle fought in 1815 between the British, who hoped to control it, and the Americans under General Andrew Jackson.
The riverbed of the Mississippi is constantly silting(淤積)and the river is now actually higher than the city. Levees hold back the river and giant pumps are used to move water from the city into the river.
Although New Orleans has been a part of the United States for almost two centuries, its population takes great pride in its French heritage. Louisiana still retains parts of the Code Napoleon which, for many years, was its only law.
New Orleans is carefree city and it boasts its hot, spicy Creole seafood and its native Dixieland Jazz. The Jackson Square neighborhood maintains its French colonial homes and in other sections are pre-Civil War mansions. Visitors are surprised to find that behind this interesting surface of yesteryear is a busy industrial and port city. Grain and coal come from the Midwest and foreign goods are unloaded here. New Orleans is no longer a sleepy Southern town----but it's still fun to visit.
1. The battle of New Orleans was fought by Jackson against______.
A. France B. Britain C. Spain D. The North
2.According to the passage, the Code Napoleon was _______.
A. an agreement to sell Louisiana
B. a body of laws
C. a city plan
D. a military code for the army
3.Which of the following elements does not apply to the attitude of the citizens of New Orleans?
A. Pride in their French heritage.
B. A desire to retain colonial buildings.
C. A refusal to engage in trade and commerce
D. A praising of Dixieland Jazz.
4. Tourists visiting New Orleans are surprised to encounter _____.
A. Creole food B. Dixieland jazz
C. a busy city D. authentic colonial homes
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆湖南婁底雙峰一中等五校高三上期中聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news.However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
Shades of that spirit spread over today’s conversations.Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, bad day for a picnic.The weatherman says it’s going to rain.” I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches.Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile!
Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus.As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh that bus left five minutes ago.” Dreams of head-cutting !
It’s not the news that makes someone angry.It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered.Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals do it with the proper attitude.A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way.A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone.Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.
Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this.When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warming. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, ” Oh, that’s all right.I’ll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news ,deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轟炸的)person is sure to have.
1.In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to ____.
A.make a comparison B.introduce a topic
C.describe a scene D.offer an argument
2.In the writer’s opinion, his neighbor was ___.
A.friendly B.warm-hearted
C.not considerate D.not helpful
3.From “Dreams of head-cutting!” in Paragraph3, we learn that the writer___.
A.was mad at the sales agent
B.was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
C.wished that the sales agent would have had dreams
D.dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night.
4.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.
B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C.Receiving bad news requires great courage.
D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學年河南頂級名校高三10月第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Anything special about this device?
—Well, it can ________ between the cancerous and the normal cells under certain conditions.
A. concludeB. excludeC. discriminateD. undergo
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