【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改 10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Jack,
I’m so exciting and happy to hear that you’re coming to China. Since your trip is scheduled for the middle of July, I will be available because I will be having your summer holiday at that month.
I’ve been very busy recently, for I’ve been prepared for the coming entrance exam, that is vital for me. Last week, I attend an English speech contest intended for high school student all over the province and my performance was not bad. To tell you truth, I’ve always dreamt of having an opportunity to travel to English-speaking countries as yours to practice and improve my English.
I am looking forward to see you.
Yours,
Zhang Heng
【答案】
【1】exciting→excited
【2】your→my
【3】去掉at
【4】prepared→preparing
【5】that→which
【6】attend→attended
【7】student→students
【8】在truth前加the
【9】as→like
【10】see→seeing
【解析】
試題分析:作者在信中表達(dá)了對朋友來中國的高興之情和介紹了自己的近況。
【1】exciting→excited. 考查形容詞。exciting表示“令人興奮的”,修飾物;excited表示“興奮的”,修飾人。此處主語是人,要用excited,故exciting改為excited。
【2】your→my.考查代詞。此處指我將在那個月過我的暑假。故把your改為my。
【3】去掉at.考查介詞。表示時間的this, that, last, next等詞前不加任何介詞,故去掉at。
【4】prepared→preparing.考查時態(tài)。此處表示我最近一直在準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試,動作沒有停止要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/has been doing,故prepared改為preparing。
【5】that→which.考查定語從句。句中包含非限制性定語從句,由逗號和前面隔開,要用which引導(dǎo),故that改為which。
【6】attend→attended.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Last week可知,要用一般過去時,故attend改為attended。
【7】student→students.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處指為全省高中生舉行的演講比賽,student是可數(shù)名詞,故student改為students。
【8】在truth前加the.考查固定短語。To tell you the truth“和你說實話”,故在truth前加the。
【9】as→like.考查介詞。此處表示像你一樣有這種機(jī)會。like意為“像”,是介詞,而as表示“像……”,是連詞,后面要跟句子,故此處把as改為like。
【10】see→seeing.考查動詞形式。短語looking forward to中的to是介詞,后面加動詞的-ing形式,故see改為seeing。
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