He left home without saying a word, and _______ worries many people and is to be found out.                                
A.where he has goneB.where did he go
C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone
A

試題分析:考查主語(yǔ)從句。本題中where引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。句意:他一句話沒(méi)有說(shuō)就離開(kāi)了家,他去了那里這讓很多人很擔(dān)心。任何一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句都要使用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BCD三項(xiàng)。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):所有的名詞性從句都要使用陳述語(yǔ)序,在復(fù)合句中做主語(yǔ)的從句叫做主語(yǔ)從句,它的位置與陳述句基本結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)相同。引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有:連詞:that, whether;連接代詞:who, whom, whose, what, which;連接副詞:when, where, why, how;復(fù)合詞:whatever, whoever, whomever, when?螄ever, wherever, whichever, however.解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來(lái)選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。
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