Question

19．Today，we are told，children don't spend enough time in the fresh air．Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV-they seem to be living in a virtual world．They have lost touqh with nature．
But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some"wild time"．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside．Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do．Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park．
Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad．They need to be shown what to do and where to go．Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，"We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids'development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go"．
    So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing"nature's playground"is what modern children need．David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，"We need to make more space for wild time in children's daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted"．
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，it's made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood．There's no age limit on enjoying yourself!

56．What is the best title of the text？A 
A．Wild time for children    B．Benefits of wild time
C．More space for children   D．Adventures of children
57．Children are encouraged to do the following activities exceptD 
A．building dens         B．climbing trees
C．playing hide and seek   D．watching TV
58．According to Andy Simpson，we know thatB 
A．wild time is hard to design
B．wild time is beneficial for children
C．parents know the importance of wild time
D．parents like keeping their children indoors
59．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？A 
A．Modem children need wild time．     B．Adults value outdoor activities．
C．The present world is complicated．  D．This generation of kids have no freedom．
60．The last paragraph suggests thatD  
A．people like recalling the past            B．it is out of date to go outdoors
C．it is too late for adults to enjoy nature   D．people at any age can enjoy wild time．

Answer 1

分析 如今孩子們大都迷戀于電視或者電腦，而在戶外的時(shí)間越來(lái)越少，他們失去了與大自然親密接觸的機(jī)會(huì)．作者提出鼓勵(lì)孩子有戶外時(shí)間，去進(jìn)行一些戶外活動(dòng)，比如捉迷藏、爬樹(shù)等等，戶外時(shí)間對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展，獨(dú)立性和創(chuàng)造性都大有裨益．

解答 56．A 主旨大意題．文章開(kāi)頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時(shí)間，然后在第二段提出"wild time"這一概念，由此展開(kāi)行文，所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wild time，所以A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，故選A．
57．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段作者提出的一些活動(dòng)"They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside．Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do"可知，D項(xiàng)看電視不是作者鼓勵(lì)要做的事情，故選D．
58．B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第三段Andy Simpson 所說(shuō)的，"We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids'development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go"可知，戶外活動(dòng)時(shí)間是對(duì)孩子們的成長(zhǎng)有好處，故選B．
59．A 段落大意題．根據(jù)本段開(kāi)頭的"it seems that going back to basics and experiencing"nature's playground"is what modern children need．"可知，不管孩子成長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)多么復(fù)雜，讓孩子們接近大自然都是現(xiàn)代兒童所需要的，然后用David Bond的話進(jìn)一步來(lái)證明wild time的必要性，所以本段的內(nèi)容是現(xiàn)代兒童需要戶外時(shí)間，故選A．
60．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段的"There's no age limit on enjoying yourself!"可知，享受戶外玩耍時(shí)間沒(méi)有年齡限制，故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇是日常生活類閱讀，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．