【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】盡管已學(xué)了多年英語(yǔ)，但我仍發(fā)現(xiàn)用英語(yǔ)與他人交流有困難。（communicate）

【2】她的工作涉及到檢查事故中受損車輛，聽上去很輕松。（involve）

【3】每次我打開電腦，它都會(huì)提醒我要更新一下，我想知道不更新會(huì)有什么后果。（update）

【4】政府已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了十年的時(shí)間來保護(hù)這座古廟免遭損壞，現(xiàn)在每天只有一定量的游客能進(jìn)入。(take, admit)

【答案】

【1】Although I have studied English for many years, I still find it difficult to communicate with others in English.

【2】Her job, which involves inspecting damaged cars in the accident, sounds easy.

【3】Every time I turn on my computer, it reminds me to update. I wonder what will happen if I don't.

【4】It has taken the government a decade to protect the temple from damage, and now only a certain number of tourists can be admitted into it every day.

【解析】

【1】考查動(dòng)詞及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，由although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，主句主語(yǔ)為I，使用find+ it (賓語(yǔ))+ difficult (賓補(bǔ))+to do結(jié)構(gòu)；句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為：Although I have studied English for many years, I still find it difficult to communicate with others in English.

【2】考查動(dòng)詞及定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，使用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，her job為先行詞和主句主語(yǔ)，which為關(guān)系詞，句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此動(dòng)詞是involves，注意involve (in) doing的用法；再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為：Her job, which involves inspecting damaged cars in the accident, sounds easy.

【3】考查動(dòng)詞、狀語(yǔ)從句及賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，由every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，短語(yǔ)remind sb. to do“提醒某人做某事”用法，動(dòng)詞wonder后接what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為：Every time I turn on my computer, it reminds me to update. I wonder what will happen if I don't.

【4】考查動(dòng)詞、固定句型、固定短語(yǔ)及時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，時(shí)態(tài)有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，注意句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”和短語(yǔ)be admitted into“被錄取，進(jìn)入”用法；再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為：It has taken the government a decade to protect the temple from damage, and now only a certain number of tourists can be admitted into it every day.

第4小題涉及take表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，應(yīng)使用句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事�！备鶕�(jù)句意，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：It has taken the government a decade to protect the temple from damage, and now only a certain number of tourists can be admitted into it every day.

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