Question

Every day we go to school and listen to teachers, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends --- you are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
【小題1】When you speak to the class, you should speak __________.

A．a(chǎn)s loudly as possible

B．in a low voice

C．loudly

D．forcefully

【小題2】The situation in the class is _________ that in your house.

A．not very different from	B．sometimes the same as
C．sometimes not the same as	D．not the same as

【小題3】If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _____________.

A．to show your ability	B．to be very gentle
C．to make sure that you can be heard	D．to put the official at ease

【小題4】The main idea of this passage is __________.

A．that we must use different ways at different situations

B．that we must speak loudly

C．that we must keep silent at any time

D．that we must talk with the class

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A

解析試題分析：文章主要討論的是在不同的情況下，我們要采取不同的方法來與他人交流。
【小題1】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后2行You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
說明在教室里要大聲說話，讓對方聽見你的聲音，故C正確。
【小題2】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段4,5行remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends 說明教室里的情況和在家里聊天的情況是不一樣的。
【小題3】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段后三行The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.說明在這種情況下你要確保自己被聽見，故C正確。
【小題4】A 主旨大意題。文章主要討論的是在不同的情況下，我們要采取不同的方法來與他人交流。故A正確。
考點：考查教育類短文
點評：文章基本上是考查細(xì)節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。